Zero Crossing Detection Of An Ultrasonic Signal With Variable Threshold Value
    71.
    发明申请
    Zero Crossing Detection Of An Ultrasonic Signal With Variable Threshold Value 失效
    具有可变阈值的超声信号的过零检测

    公开(公告)号:US20080190213A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-14

    申请号:US10585049

    申请日:2005-01-26

    申请人: Tobias Lang

    发明人: Tobias Lang

    IPC分类号: G01F1/66

    CPC分类号: G01F1/667 G01F1/66 G01P5/245

    摘要: An ultrasonic flow sensor having at least one ultrasonic converter (A, B) for transmitting and receiving ultrasonic signals (A0, B0) and a receiver unit (4) that is connected to the ultrasonic converter (A, B) and determines a zero crossing (N) of the ultrasonic signal (A0, B0) as a reception time (t0) once the ultrasonic signal (A0, B0) has exceeded a predetermined threshold value (SW). The measurement precision can be significantly improved if the receiver unit (4) determines a piece of information about an amplitude (Amp) of the ultrasonic signal (A0, B0) and varies the threshold value (SW) based on the information determined.

    摘要翻译: 一种超声波流量传感器,具有至少一个超声波变换器(A,B),用于发送和接收超声波信号(A 0,B 0)和连接到超声波转换器(A,B)的接收器单元(4),并确定 一旦超声波信号(A 0,B 0)超过预定阈值(SW),超声波信号(A 0,B 0)的过零点(N)作为接收时间(t0> 0) )。 如果接收器单元(4)基于所确定的信息来确定关于超声信号(A 0,B 0)的振幅(Amp)的信息并且改变阈值(SW),则可以显着地提高测量精度。

    Ultrasonic Flow Sensor Having a Transducer Array and Reflective Surface
    72.
    发明申请
    Ultrasonic Flow Sensor Having a Transducer Array and Reflective Surface 失效
    具有传感器阵列和反射面的超声波流量传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20070261501A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-15

    申请号:US10593143

    申请日:2005-01-24

    申请人: Tobias Lang

    发明人: Tobias Lang

    IPC分类号: G01F1/66

    摘要: An ultrasonic flow sensor is used in particular for measuring the volumetric or mass flow of a fluid in a pipe. The sensor includes at least one ultrasonic transducer which is capable of emitting and receiving ultrasonic signals. An ultrasonic flow sensor, having in particular a simple and cost-effective construction and which functions according to the principle of beam drift, includes an array of a plurality of ultrasonic transducers which is positioned on one side of the pipe, a reflective surface lying opposite the array on which the emitted ultrasonic signals are reflected, and a receiver electronic system which evaluates the ultrasonic signal received from the ultrasonic transducers.

    摘要翻译: 超声波流量传感器特别用于测量管道中流体的体积或质量流量。 传感器包括能够发射和接收超声波信号的至少一个超声换能器。 具有特别简单且具有成本效益的构造并且根据光束漂移原理起作用的超声波流量传感器包括定位在管的一侧上的多个超声波换能器的阵列,位于管的一侧的反射表面 发射的超声波信号被反射的阵列,以及评估从超声换能器接收的超声波信号的接收机电子系统。

    Ultrasonic measuring device including a reflection device
    73.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic measuring device including a reflection device 失效
    超声波测量装置包括反射装置

    公开(公告)号:US07287436B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-30

    申请号:US11304007

    申请日:2005-12-14

    IPC分类号: G01F1/66

    CPC分类号: G01F5/00 G01F1/662

    摘要: An ultrasonic measuring device having at least one ultrasonic transducer, an analyzer circuit, and a reflection surface provided within a flow pipe for a gaseous medium. The first ultrasonic transducer and the second ultrasonic transducer are inclined toward one another, the electronic analyzer circuit being situated between the first ultrasonic transducer and the second ultrasonic transducer. The reflection surface of a reflection device is designed to be essentially convex on its side facing the ultrasonic transducers.

    摘要翻译: 一种超声波测量装置,具有至少一个超声波换能器,分析器电路和设置在用于气体介质的流管内的反射表面。 第一超声换能器和第二超声换能器彼此倾斜,电子分析器电路位于第一超声换能器和第二超声换能器之间。 反射装置的反射面设计成在面向超声波换能器的一侧基本上是凸的。

    Determination of a reception time of an ultrasonic signal by means of pulse shape detection
    74.
    发明申请
    Determination of a reception time of an ultrasonic signal by means of pulse shape detection 失效
    通过脉冲形状检测确定超声波信号的接收时间

    公开(公告)号:US20070186680A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-16

    申请号:US10591897

    申请日:2005-04-21

    申请人: Tobias Lang

    发明人: Tobias Lang

    IPC分类号: G01F1/66

    CPC分类号: G01F1/66

    摘要: The present invention relates to an ultrasonic flow sensor equipped with at least one ultrasonic transducer (A, B) for transmitting and receiving ultrasonic signals (A0, B0) and one receiver unit (4) that is connected to the ultrasonic transducer (A, B) and detects a zero crossing (N) of the ultrasonic signal (A0, B0) as a reception time after the ultrasonic signal (A0, B0) has exceeded a predetermined threshold (SW). The measurement precision of the sensor can be significantly improved if the receiver unit (4) determines the time of a value characteristic of the ultrasonic signal (A0, B0) and determines the relative time shift (deltat) of the characteristic value (Ampmax, Ts) in relation to the zero crossing (N0, N1) that is detected as the reception time (t0).

    摘要翻译: 超声波流量传感器技术领域本发明涉及一种超声波流量传感器,其配备有至少一个超声波换能器(A,B),用于发送和接收超声波信号(A 0,B 0)和一个接收器单元(4),所述超声波换能器 ,B),并检测超声信号(A 0,B 0)的过零点(N)为超声波信号(A 0,B 0)超过预定阈值(SW)之后的接收时间。 如果接收器单元(4)确定超声波信号(A 0,B 0)的值特性的时间并且确定特征值(Amp)的相对时移(deltat),则可以显着改善传感器的测量精度 相对于被检测为零交叉的过零点(N SUB,N 1,N 1),其被检测为 接收时间(t 0)。

    Method and computer system for operating at least two interconnencted control device
    75.
    发明申请
    Method and computer system for operating at least two interconnencted control device 有权
    用于操作至少两个互连控制装置的方法和计算机系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060235594A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-19

    申请号:US10527601

    申请日:2003-09-16

    IPC分类号: G06F17/00

    摘要: A method and a computer system for operating at least two interconnected control units. The control units access sensor data and each execute at least one computer program for controlling operational sequences, in particular in a vehicle. The control units exchange synchronization information with one another. In order to design and refine a computer system in a way that will enable even especially complex operational sequences, as required in a modern motor vehicle, for example, to be controlled and/or regulated simply and cost-effectively with the aid of the computer system, using conventional control units, the control units execute the same computer program time-synchronously using a settable time lag.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于操作至少两个互连的控制单元的方法和计算机系统。 控制单元访问传感器数据,并且每个执行至少一个用于控制操作顺序的计算机程序,特别是在车辆中。 控制单元彼此交换同步信息。 为了设计和改进计算机系统,使得能够根据现代机动车辆所需的特别复杂的操作顺序,例如,借助于计算机来简单和成本有效地控制和/或调节 系统,使用传统的控制单元,控制单元使用可设定的时间滞后时间同步地执行相同的计算机程序。

    Method for pulsation correction within a measuring device measuring a media mass flow
    76.
    发明申请
    Method for pulsation correction within a measuring device measuring a media mass flow 失效
    测量介质质量流量的测量装置内的脉动校正方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060224298A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-05

    申请号:US11242722

    申请日:2005-10-03

    申请人: Tobias Lang

    发明人: Tobias Lang

    IPC分类号: G01M15/04

    摘要: A method and a device for the pulsation correction of measured values of a flow device, which is used to measure pulsating gas flows in internal combustion engines. A raw signal of the flow sensor is fed to an adder of a compensation circuit. The raw signal is at the same time fed to a multiple frequency filter, which has at least one high-pass filter, at least one low-pass filter and at least one band-pass filter. The filtered signals are written into addresses of a correction characteristics map. The values stored in addresses are added to the raw signal by the adder.

    摘要翻译: 用于脉动校正流量装置的测量值的方法和装置,其用于测量内燃机中的脉动气流。 流量传感器的原始信号被馈送到补偿电路的加法器。 原始信号同时馈送到具有至少一个高通滤波器,至少一个低通滤波器和至少一个带通滤波器的多频滤波器。 滤波后的信号被写入校正特性图的地址。 存储在地址中的值由加法器加到原始信号中。

    Ultrasonic flow meter including guide elements
    77.
    发明申请
    Ultrasonic flow meter including guide elements 失效
    超声波流量计包括导向元件

    公开(公告)号:US20060156828A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-20

    申请号:US11304181

    申请日:2005-12-14

    IPC分类号: G01F1/66

    CPC分类号: G01F5/00 G01F1/662 G01F1/667

    摘要: The measurement of volume flows or mass flows in the intake system of motor vehicle internal combustion engines plays a significant role in reducing pollutant emissions. Therefore, an ultrasonic flow meter for measuring a flow rate of a fluid flowing in a primary flow direction is described. The ultrasonic flow meter has at least two ultrasonic transducers, the ultrasonic transducers being capable of emitting and/or receiving ultrasonic waves at an angle α to the primary flow direction which is different from 90°. Furthermore, the ultrasonic flow meter has at least one guide element which is entirely or partially situated in the fluid. This guide element diverts at least one part of the flowing fluid in such a way that in the diversion, a velocity component is transferred to at least one part of the flowing fluid perpendicular to the primary flow direction. Guide vanes or displacers in particular are described as guide elements. In addition, turbulators may be provided on the guide elements, the turbulators generating a longitudinal fluid bed along the guide elements and thus causing the flow of the fluid to have a better contact with the guide elements when flowing around them. This reduces turbulences within the ultrasonic flow meter. Compared to the devices known from the related art, the ultrasonic flow meters described are distinguished by an improved signal-to-noise ratio and accordingly by a higher measuring precision.

    摘要翻译: 机动车内燃机进气系统的体积流量或质量流量的测量在减少污染物排放方面起着重要的作用。 因此,描述了用于测量在主流动方向上流动的流体的流量的超声波流量计。 超声波流量计具有至少两个超声波换能器,超声换能器能够以与90°不同的一次流动方向的角度α发射和/或接收超声波。 此外,超声波流量计具有至少一个完全或部分位于流体中的引导元件。 该引导元件以这样一种方式使流动流体的至少一部分转向,即在转向中,速度分量被传递到垂直于主流动方向的流动流体的至少一部分。 导向叶片或置换器特别被描述为导向元件。 此外,可以在引导元件上设置紊流器,所述湍流器沿着引导元件产生纵向流体床,并且因此当流体流动时,使流体流动与引导元件更好地接触。 这可以减少超声波流量计内的湍流。 与现有技术中已知的装置相比,所描述的超声波流量计通过提高的信噪比并因此通过更高的测量精度来区分。

    Device for determing at least one parameter of a medium flowing inside a conduit
    78.
    发明申请
    Device for determing at least one parameter of a medium flowing inside a conduit 审中-公开
    用于确定在导管内流动的介质的至少一个参数的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060150730A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-13

    申请号:US10534105

    申请日:2003-05-23

    IPC分类号: G01M19/00

    摘要: A device for determining at least one parameter of a medium flowing in a line in a main flow direction includes a part adapted for introduction into the line. The part may include a measuring element for determining the at least one parameter; a measuring channel that may include an inlet, an outlet, a bent first section between the inlet and the measuring element, and a second section into which the first section may transition, the measuring element being located in the second section; and a projection, where a partial stream of the medium may flow in a measuring channel flow direction from the inlet to the outlet, the first section may redirect the partial stream after entering the measuring channel, and the projection may project into the measuring channel at a location downstream from the inlet and upstream from the measuring element relative to the measuring channel flow direction to direct the flow of the partial stream, and counteract a separation of the flow of the partial stream from channel walls of the measuring channel.

    摘要翻译: 用于确定在主流动方向上在一行中流动的介质的至少一个参数的装置包括适于引入到该线中的部分。 该部件可以包括用于确定至少一个参数的测量元件; 测量通道,其可以包括入口,出口,入口和测量元件之间的弯曲的第一部分,以及第一部分可以转过的第二部分,测量元件位于第二部分中; 以及投影,其中介质的部分流可以在从入口到出口的测量通道流动方向上流动,第一部分可以在进入测量通道之后重新定向部分流,并且投影可以投射到测量通道中 位于入口下游并且相对于测量通道流动方向上游的位置,以引导部分流的流动,并且抵消部分流的流动与测量通道的通道壁的分离。

    Method for producing at least one characteristic line of an air mass detecting device for an internal combustion engine
    79.
    发明授权
    Method for producing at least one characteristic line of an air mass detecting device for an internal combustion engine 失效
    一种用于生产用于内燃机的空气质量检测装置的至少一个特征线的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07076359B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-11

    申请号:US10771602

    申请日:2004-02-04

    IPC分类号: F02D41/18

    摘要: In a method for producing at least one characteristic line of an air mass detecting device for an internal combustion engine precise results can be obtained in the case of a pulsating air flow in a suction region of the internal combustion engine by an air mass detecting device, wherein an adjusted dynamic characteristic line is produced by a non-linear optimization process.

    摘要翻译: 在用于制造内燃机的空气质量检测装置的至少一个特征线的方法中,通过空气质量检测装置在内燃机的吸入区域中的脉动空气流动的情况下可以获得精确的结果, 其中通过非线性优化处理产生经调整的动态特性线。