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    M13 Bacteriophage as A Chemoaddressable Nanoparticle for Biological and Medical Applications
    72.
    发明申请
    M13 Bacteriophage as A Chemoaddressable Nanoparticle for Biological and Medical Applications 有权
    M13噬菌体作为用于生物和医学应用的化学可接地纳米颗粒

    公开(公告)号：US20100190233A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-07-29

    申请号：US12604575

    申请日：2009-10-23

    申请人： Qian Wang ,  Kai Li ,  Charlene Mello

    发明人： Qian Wang ,  Kai Li ,  Charlene Mello

    IPC分类号： C12N7/00 ,  C12N5/09

    CPC分类号： G01N21/6486 ,  C12N7/00 ,  C12N2795/14142 ,  C12N2795/14145 ,  C12N2810/10 ,  C12N2810/405

    摘要： Reactive and modified M13 bacteriophages, and methods of making and using the same, are generally provided. The reactive M13 bacteriophage can include a alkyne functional group covalently attached to the M13 bacteriophage. The modified M13 bacteriophage can include a substituent covalently attached to the M13 bacteriophage via a 1,2,3-triazole linkage. Dual-modified M13 bacteriophages are also generally provided, and can include a cancer-targeting substituent covalently attached to the M13 bacteriophage and a fluorescent group covalently attached to the M13 bacteriophage. The modified M13 bacteriophages can not only be employed as a fluorescent probe for cancer imaging, but also can be used as biomaterials for cell alignment and scaffolding.

    摘要翻译： 通常提供活性和改良的M13噬菌体及其制备和使用方法。 反应性M13噬菌体可以包括共价连接到M13噬菌体上的炔官能团。 修饰的M13噬菌体可以包括通过1,2,3-三唑键共价连接到M13噬菌体上的取代基。 也通常提供双重修饰的M13噬菌体，并且可以包括共价连接到M13噬菌体的癌靶向取代基和共价连接到M13噬菌体的荧光基团。 修饰的M13噬菌体不仅可以用作癌症成像的荧光探针，还可以用作细胞比对和脚手架的生物材料。

    Low-complexity high-performance low-rate communications codes
    73.
    发明授权
    Low-complexity high-performance low-rate communications codes 有权
    低复杂度的高性能低速率通信代码

    公开(公告)号：US07730378B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-06-01

    申请号：US11768585

    申请日：2007-06-26

    申请人： Kai Li ,  Guosen Yue ,  Xiaodong Wang ,  Mohammad Madihian

    发明人： Kai Li ,  Guosen Yue ,  Xiaodong Wang ,  Mohammad Madihian

    IPC分类号： H03M13/00

    CPC分类号： H03M13/1194 ,  H03M13/01 ,  H03M13/1111 ,  H03M13/1125 ,  H03M13/29 ,  H03M13/296 ,  H03M13/45

    摘要： An encoder includes an outer repetition encoder, an interleaver for permuting encoding from said outer repetition encoder; and an inner encoder for encoding information from the interleaver to provide a repeat zigzag-Hadamard code. In an exemplary embodiment, a common bit of a zigzag-Hadamard segment of encoding from said inner encoder is a repetition of a last parity bit of a previous zigzag-Hadamard segment of encoding from said inner encoder and said common bit is punctured.

    摘要翻译： 编码器包括外部重复编码器，用于从所述外部重复编码器排列编码的交织器; 以及内部编码器，用于对来自交织器的信息进行编码以提供重复锯齿形 - 哈达玛码。 在示例性实施例中，来自所述内部编码器的编码的锯齿形 - 哈达玛段的公共位是来自所述内部编码器的先前之字形 - 哈达玛编码段的最后奇偶校验位的重复，并且所述公共位被删截。

    Network file system-based data storage system
    74.
    发明授权
    Network file system-based data storage system 有权
    基于网络文件系统的数据存储系统

    公开(公告)号：US07689633B1

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-30

    申请号：US10942174

    申请日：2004-09-15

    申请人： Kai Li ,  R. Hugo Patterson ,  Ming Benjamin Zhu ,  Allan Bricker ,  Richard Johnsson ,  Sazzala Reddy ,  Jeffery Zabarsky

    发明人： Kai Li ,  R. Hugo Patterson ,  Ming Benjamin Zhu ,  Allan Bricker ,  Richard Johnsson ,  Sazzala Reddy ,  Jeffery Zabarsky

    IPC分类号： G06F12/00 ,  G06F17/30

    CPC分类号： G06F17/30067 ,  G06F3/0608 ,  G06F3/0641 ,  G06F3/0659 ,  G06F3/067

    摘要： A network file system-based data storage system that converts random I/O requests into a piecewise sequential data structure to facilitate variable length data segment redundancy identification and elimination. For one embodiment of the invention a stateless network file system is employed. For one such embodiment, that provides multiple-client access to stored data, multiple Writes are buffered and then broken into variable length data segments. Redundant segment elimination is then effected. One embodiment of the invention allows sharing of the variable length data segments among files.

    摘要翻译： 一种基于网络文件系统的数据存储系统，可将随机I / O请求转换为分段顺序数据结构，以便可变长度的数据段冗余识别和消除。 对于本发明的一个实施例，采用无状态网络文件系统。 对于一个这样的实施例，其提供对存储的数据的多客户端访问，多个写入被缓冲，然后被分解成可变长度的数据段。 然后进行冗余段消除。 本发明的一个实施例允许在文件之间共享可变长度数据段。

    Code Design Method for Repeat-Zigzag Hadamard Codes
    77.
    发明申请
    Code Design Method for Repeat-Zigzag Hadamard Codes 有权
    重复曲折哈达玛码的代码设计方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080008270A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-01-10

    申请号：US11768591

    申请日：2007-06-26

    申请人： Kai Li ,  Guosen Yue ,  Xiaodong Wang ,  Mohammad Madihian

    发明人： Kai Li ,  Guosen Yue ,  Xiaodong Wang ,  Mohammad Madihian

    IPC分类号： H04L27/06

    CPC分类号： H03M13/2972 ,  H03M13/033 ,  H03M13/1191 ,  H03M13/1197 ,  H03M13/356

    摘要： A method for selecting a signal to noise ratio for a communications code includes obtaining extrinsic information transfer (EXIT) information for a repeat-zigzag Hadamard (RZH) code responsive to a Hadamard order and a signal to noise ratio, determining code parameters for an irregular repeat zigzag Hadamard (IRZH) code for a corresponding code rate in response to the obtained EXIT values, and repeating the step of obtaining the EXIT information for a different signal to noise ratio if the corresponding code rate is other than a selected rate. The corresponding code rate is related to a bit error rate. In a preferred embodiment, the step of obtaining EXIT information includes one of obtaining an EXIT curve for repeat-zigzag Hadamard code by Monte Carlo simulation using serial decoding or obtaining an EXIT function for parallel decoding of the repeat-zigzag Hadamard code by using equations.

    摘要翻译： 用于选择通信代码的信噪比的方法包括：响应于哈达玛级和信噪比获得用于重复锯齿哈达玛（RZH）码的外部信息传输（EXIT）信息，确定不规则的 针对所获得的EXIT值重复Zigzag Hadamard（IRZH）代码以获得对应的码率，并且如果相应的码率不是所选择的速率，则重复获得不同信噪比的EXIT信息的步骤。 相应的代码率与误码率有关。 在优选实施例中，获得EXIT信息的步骤包括通过使用串行解码的Monte Carlo模拟获得重复锯齿Hadamard码的EXIT曲线，或通过使用等式获得用于并行解码重复锯齿形Hadamard码的EXIT函数之一。

    Efficient data storage system
    78.
    发明授权
    Efficient data storage system 有权
    高效的数据存储系统

    公开(公告)号：US07305532B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-12-04

    申请号：US11403153

    申请日：2006-04-11

    申请人： Ming Benjamin Zhu ,  Kai Li ,  R. Hugo Patterson

    发明人： Ming Benjamin Zhu ,  Kai Li ,  R. Hugo Patterson

    IPC分类号： G06F12/00

    CPC分类号： G06F11/1453 ,  G06F11/1464 ,  G06F12/0866 ,  Y10S707/99952

    摘要： A system and method are disclosed for providing efficient data storage. A data stream comprising a plurality of data segments is received. The system determines whether one of the plurality of data segments has been stored previously using a summary in a low latency memory; in the event that the data segment is determined not to have been stored previously, assigning an identifier to the data segment.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于提供有效数据存储的系统和方法。 接收包括多个数据段的数据流。 该系统使用低延迟存储器中的概要来确定先前已经存储了多个数据段中的一个; 在确定数据段不被先前存储的情况下，将标识符分配给数据段。

    Signal processing apparatus, signal processing method and storage system
    79.
    发明申请
    Signal processing apparatus, signal processing method and storage system 有权
    信号处理装置，信号处理方法和存储系统

    公开(公告)号：US20070104301A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-10

    申请号：US11524566

    申请日：2006-09-21

    申请人： Atsushi Esumi ,  Kai Li ,  Hidemichi Mizuno

    发明人： Atsushi Esumi ,  Kai Li ,  Hidemichi Mizuno

    IPC分类号： H03D1/04

    CPC分类号： H03K5/007 ,  H03K5/082

    摘要： A signal processing apparatus includes a first baseline wander correcting unit, provided in a processing path in which a predetermined processing is performed on an input signal, which corrects baseline wander by a feedforward and a second baseline wander correcting unit, provided anterior to the first baseline wander unit, which corrects the baseline wander by a feedback control. The first baseline wander correcting unit derives an amount of baseline wander. Further, it calculates a value corresponding to an average value of the amount of derived baseline wander and fine-adjusts a correction amount of baseline. Then it corrects the baseline wander by using the fine-adjusted baseline amount. The second baseline wander correcting unit calculates a value corresponding to an average value of the amount of baseline wander derived by the baseline wander derivation unit and coarse-adjusts a correction amount of baseline, and corrects the baseline wander by using the coarse-adjusted baseline amount. The fine correcting by the first baseline wander correcting unit and the coarse correcting by the second baseline correcting unit ensure efficient correction of baseline wander.

    摘要翻译： 信号处理装置包括：第一基线漂移校正单元，设置在对输入信号执行预定处理的处理路径中，该输入信号通过前馈和第二基线漂移校正单元校正基线漂移，该第一基线漂移校正单元设置在第一基线之前 漂移单元，其通过反馈控制来校正基线漂移。 第一个基线漂移校正单元导出基线漂移的量。 此外，它计算与导出的基线漂移量的平均值相对应的值，并且精细地调整基线的校正量。 然后，通过使用精细调整的基线量来校正基线漂移。 第二基线漂移校正单元计算与基线漂移导出单元导出的基线漂移量的平均值对应的值，并且粗略地调整基线的校正量，并且使用粗调基线量来校正基线漂移 。 通过第一基线漂移校正单元的精细校正和由第二基线校正单元的粗略校正确保了基线漂移的有效校正。