摘要:
A mobile communication system includes M transmission antennas, P encoders for receiving P information bit streams and encoding the received information bit streams with a space-time trellis code (STTC), and M modulators for modulating information bit streams output from the P encoders in a predetermined modulation scheme and outputting modulation symbol streams. A sequence used for channel estimation is generated, and the sequence is transmitted in substitute for at least one modulation symbol in a predetermined position through the M transmission antennas, for each of the modulation symbol streams output from the M modulators.
摘要:
A mobile communication system includes at least three transmission antennas of first to third transmission antennas, and uses an overlapped antenna scheme for grouping the first and second transmission antennas into a first transmission antenna group and grouping the second and third transmission antennas into a second transmission antenna group. First and second modulators modulate L information bit streams to be transmitted through the first transmission antenna group and output first and second modulation symbol streams. Third and fourth modulators modulate L other information bit streams to be transmitted through the second transmission antenna group and output third and fourth symbol streams. First to fourth puncturers puncture at least one modulation symbol in a predetermined position among the first to fourth modulation symbol streams. A multiplexer transmits a modulation symbol stream output from the first puncturer through the first transmission antenna, transmits modulation symbol streams output from the second and third puncturers through the second transmission antenna after summation, and transmits a modulation symbol stream output from the third puncturer through the third transmission antenna.
摘要:
An apparatus and method for full-diversity, full-rate space-time block coding in a transmitter using two Tx antennas are provided. An input symbol sequence is STBC-encoded in a predetermined method and transmitted through the two Tx antennas.
摘要:
A coding technique for achieving a maximum diversity gain in a wireless communication system having a transmitter for transmitting data on a fading channel through a plurality of transmit antennas and a receiver for receiving the data through a plurality of receive antennas. In the coding technique, P mth-order sub-rotated vectors {right arrow over (r)}i are generated by constellation-rotating an Lth-order input vector {right arrow over (x)} including a plurality of input symbols modulated in at least one modulation scheme. m pth-order sub-vectors {right arrow over (u)}i are generated using the sub-rotated vectors {right arrow over (r)}i. Codeword matrices Ai({right arrow over (u)}i) are generated by performing orthogonal space-time block coding on the sub-vectors {right arrow over (u)}i and then transmitted through the transmit antennas.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for transmitting/receiving a differential space-time block code (STBC) by estimating only channel power in a wireless communication system using a plurality of transmission antennas. A receiver for receiving information symbols encoded by a differential STBC before and decoding the received information symbols collects a signal received at a reception antenna from a plurality of transmission antennas for one block duration; calculates a substitution signal by multiplying the received signal by a signal received for a previous block duration; estimates channel power for a channel from the plurality of transmission antennas to the reception antenna; normalizes the estimated channel power with a normalization value determined as a size of previously received symbols; and calculates information symbols by dividing the substitution signal by the normalized channel power.
摘要:
A receiver for receiving complex symbols in a radio communication system, in which a symbol arranger collects signals from at least three transmitter antennas through at least one receiver antenna over four time intervals; a channel estimator estimates at least three channel gains from the three transmitter antennas to the receiver antenna; first and second decoders each compute metrics for all possible pairs of symbols using the received signals and channel gains, and detect two symbols having a minimum metric; And a P/S (Parallel to Serial) converter arranges the detected symbols in the right order. Each decoder linearly operates the received signals and channel gains, pre-detects two symbols using threshold detection, and outputs the pre-detected symbols as final symbols if the product of the product of the pre-detected symbols and a constant determined by the channel gains is a minimum.
摘要:
There is provided a Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) communication system including a transmitter for combining at least four transmit antennas according to each of at least two sub-channels, and transmitting space-time-coded signals and at least one receiver for receiving the signals through at least two antennas, wherein the receiver includes an antenna coordination information generator for generating and feeding back optimal transmit antenna coordination information according to said each sub-channel by means of the received signals, and the transmitter includes an antenna coordination controller for controlling coordinations of the transmit antennas according to each sub-channel based on the transmit antenna coordination information fed back from the receiver.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for transferring channel information in OFDM communications are provided. In the channel information transmission apparatus, a receiving portion includes a prefix remover removing a prefix, attached to the OFDM signal in order to overcome channel fading, from an OFDM signal received from a transmission portion, a fast Fourier transformer transforming a received time domain signal from which the prefix has been removed into a frequency domain signal, a channel measurer extracting a channel value from the frequency region signal obtained by the fast Fourier transformer, a compensator compensating for the output signal of the fast Fourier transformer using the channel value obtained by the channel measurer, a parallel-to-serial converter converting a compensated parallel signal received from the compensator into a serial signal, and a signal processor processing the channel value measured by the channel measurer in order to transmit signal-processed data to the transmission portion.
摘要:
A beamforming method in a communication system having a transmitter for transmitting signals to users on a plurality of transmit antennas, and spatially identifying the users and a plurality of receivers for receiving the signals discriminately. A beamforming weight is determined based on channel information received from each of the receivers, based on whether the each receiver uses a single antenna or a plurality of antennas. A transmission signal is multiplied by the beamforming weight and transmitted.
摘要:
A channel estimation method in a wireless communication system based on multicarrier-code division multiple access (MC-CDMA) using frequency interleaving. A transmitter generates transmission symbols using a pilot signal (P) and an inverted pilot signal (−P) according to subcarriers on which spread symbols generated from a spectrum spreading operation are sent, performs an interleaving operation for the transmission symbols in a frequency domain, and transmits a result of the interleaving operation. A receiver extracts the pilot signal (P) and inverted pilot signal (−P) included in the transmission symbols and performs channel estimation.