公开(公告)号：US06347917B1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-19

申请号：US09619880

申请日：2000-07-20

申请人： Takashi Kato

发明人： Takashi Kato

IPC分类号： F16B3302

CPC分类号： F16B35/007 ,  B21H3/02 ,  B21K1/56 ,  F16B5/0275 ,  F16B33/02 ,  F16B35/047

摘要： The object of the present invention is to prevent the encroaching and the seizure between the bolt and the female screw caused by an oblique screwing of the bolt into the female screw when the bolt and the female screw are fastened together. Another object of the present invention is to manufacture the bolt in a low cost, by using said bolt, the encroaching and the seizure between the bolt and the female screw caused by a oblique screwing of the bolt into the female screw are certainly prevented. Said objects may be attained by a bolt consisting of a column part and a polygonal pillar part extending from an end of said column part wherein a complete thread is formed on said column part and a screw blade continuing to said complete thread is formed on said polygonal pillar part.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是防止当螺栓和内螺纹紧固在一起时，通过将螺栓倾斜地拧入内螺纹而导致螺栓和内螺纹之间的侵入和卡住。 本发明的另一个目的是通过使用所述螺栓来制造螺栓，通过使用所述螺栓，螺栓和内螺纹之间的侵入以及由螺栓倾斜拧入内螺纹而引起的卡住。 所述物体可以通过由柱部分和从所述柱部分的端部延伸的多边形柱部分组成的螺栓来实现，其中在所述柱部分上形成完整的螺纹，并且在所述多边形上形成有连续到所述整个螺纹的螺旋叶片 支柱部分。

公开(公告)号：US6089985A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-18

申请号：US388291

申请日：1999-09-01

申请人： Lawrence A. Morath ,  Jan A. Linthorst ,  Ronald W. Marchionni ,  Dennis F. Custer

发明人： Lawrence A. Morath ,  Jan A. Linthorst ,  Ronald W. Marchionni ,  Dennis F. Custer

IPC分类号： B21K1/44 ,  B21K1/46 ,  B21K1/56 ,  B23B49/04 ,  B23B51/10 ,  B23D37/06 ,  B23G9/00 ,  B21H9/00

CPC分类号： B23G9/001 ,  B21K1/44 ,  B21K1/46 ,  B21K1/56 ,  B23B49/04 ,  B23B51/10 ,  B23D37/06 ,  Y10T408/175 ,  Y10T408/895

摘要： A fastener sorting apparatus is configured to mount on a fastener forming machine and to shunt bent workpieces through a wastegate of the fastener forming machine when the bent workpieces contact a detection ring. The detection ring is electrically-conductive and is coaxially aligned with a part gripper of the forming machine. The ring has an inner diameter slightly larger than an outer diameter of a series of workpieces to be sorted. Either the ring or the gripper are moved so that a workpiece held in the gripper passes through the ring. If the workpiece is bent beyond acceptable limits it will contact the ring, closing an electrical circuit. Closing of the circuit causes a workpiece diverter to shunt the workpieces through the wastegate.

摘要翻译： 紧固件分拣装置被构造成安装在紧固件成形机上，并且当弯曲的工件接触检测环时通过紧固件成型机的废气门分流弯曲的工件。 检测环是导电的并与成形机的部件夹持器同轴对准。 环的内径稍大于一系列要分选的工件的外径。 移动环或夹持器，使得保持在夹持器中的工件通过环。 如果工件弯曲超过可接受的限制，它将接触环，闭合电路。 电路闭合使工件转向器通过废气门分流工件。

公开(公告)号：US4982596A

公开(公告)日：1991-01-08

申请号：US470920

申请日：1990-01-26

申请人： Francis C. Peterson ,  Dennis Buss

发明人： Francis C. Peterson ,  Dennis Buss

IPC分类号： B21J13/02 ,  B21K1/56 ,  B21K5/20 ,  B23P15/24

CPC分类号： B21K5/20 ,  B21J13/02 ,  B21K1/56 ,  B23P15/24

摘要： A die (20) particularly adapted for making a screw blank having a reduced diameter, offset or asymmetric section has a first die section (30) having a central bore (32), which mates with a second die section (50) having a smaller diameter and/or offset bore (52). A shaped end (57) of the smaller or offset bore (52), which forms the reduced diameter, offset or asymmetric section of a screw blank, is coated with a hard lubricating material. The method of manufacturing the die (20) involves making two first die sections (30), which are preferably identical, from a first die body (130), and two second die sections (50), which are also preferably identical and adapted to mate with the first die section (30), from a second die body (150).

摘要翻译： 特别适用于制造具有减小的直径，偏移或不对称部分的螺纹坯料的模具（20）具有具有中心孔（32）的第一模具部分（30），其与具有较小直径，偏移或非对称部分的第二模具部分 直径和/或偏置孔（52）。 较小或偏置孔（52）的成形端（57），其形成螺纹坯料的缩径，偏移或不对称部分，其中涂覆有硬润滑材料。 制造模具（20）的方法包括从第一模具主体（130）和两个第二模具部分（50）制造两个优选相同的第一模具部分（30），其还优选地相同并适于 与第一模具部分（30）从第二模具本体（150）配合。

公开(公告)号：US4941341A

公开(公告)日：1990-07-17

申请号：US300489

申请日：1989-01-23

申请人： Urs Kellner

发明人： Urs Kellner

IPC分类号： B21K1/56

CPC分类号： B21K1/56

摘要： The process is carried out using a press tool which has a plurality of dies which are arranged around a longitudinal axis and are radially displaceable with respect to this axis. The radially inner surfaces of the dies correspond to segments of the conical thread to be pressed. During pressing of a conical thread in cylindrical workpiece, the dies are first drawn apart in the radial direction and the workpiece is then pushed between the dies, along a length which corresponds to only a few thread turns. The dies are then pressed toward one another in order to press into the workpiece a short conical thread in which only the first thread turn may be formed to its full depth. After the dies have been drawn apart, the workpiece is displaced between the dies through a further length which once again corresponds to only a few thread turns. When the dies are pressed toward one another again, the previously pressed thread turns are pressed deep into the workpiece and additional thread turns are formed. This process is repeated several times until the conical thread has been pressed to the predetermined total length.

摘要翻译： 该过程使用具有围绕纵向轴线布置并且可相对于该轴线径向移位的多个模具的冲压工具进行。 模具的径向内表面对应于待压制的锥形螺纹的段。 在圆柱形工件中的锥形螺纹挤压过程中，模具首先在径向方向上分开，然后将工件沿着仅对应于几个螺纹匝的长度推入模具之间。 然后将模具彼此挤压，以便将短锥形螺纹压入工件中，其中仅第一螺纹线可以形成为其全深度。 在模具被分开之后，工件在模具之间通过进一步的长度位移，该长度再次对应于几个螺纹线圈。 当模具被再次压向另一方时，先前压入的螺纹匝被深深压入工件，并形成额外的螺纹匝。 该过程重复几次，直到锥形螺纹被按压到预定的总长度为止。

公开(公告)号：US4689984A

公开(公告)日：1987-09-01

申请号：US812275

申请日：1985-12-23

申请人： Urs Kellner

发明人： Urs Kellner

IPC分类号： E04C5/12 ,  B21H3/02 ,  B21J13/02 ,  B21K1/56

CPC分类号： B21J13/025 ,  B21K1/56

摘要： A male conical thread of an elongated steel structure, e.g. a steel rod or wire of the type employed as reinforcement in pre-stressed concrete, for use in engagement with a matching female conical thread provided in a fixing sleeve or other nut means is formed by first shaping an end portion of the wire or rod, e.g. by grinding or hammering, into a cone that tapers down towards the end of the rod or wire and has a generally truncated smooth outer surface; then, the cone's surface is deformed by cold-pressing such that the thread is formed. Further, a press-die appartus is disclosed for use in such cold-pressing, e.g. at a construction site where steel reinforcements are mounted.

摘要翻译： 细长钢结构的公锥形螺纹，例如。 在预应力混凝土中用作加强件的类型的钢杆或钢丝，用于与设置在定影套筒或其他螺母装置中的匹配的雌锥形螺纹配合使用，通过首先成形线或杆的端部而形成， 例如 通过研磨或锤击进入朝向杆或线的端部逐渐变细并且具有大致截头平滑的外表面的锥体; 然后，通过冷压使锥体的表面变形，从而形成螺纹。 此外，公开了一种用于这种冷压的压模配件。 在安装钢筋的施工现场。

公开(公告)号：US4669141A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-02

申请号：US745068

申请日：1985-06-17

申请人： Michel Baglin

发明人： Michel Baglin

IPC分类号： B21K1/56 ,  F16B37/12 ,  B21D53/24

CPC分类号： F16B37/125 ,  B21K1/56

摘要： The present invention relates to a method of making a threaded insert, a tool for carrying out the said method and the insert thus obtained which presents the form of a cylindrical tube provided with an external thread and an internal thread, and with a plurality of imprints directed towards the axis of the insert and located inside the remaining and intact cylindrical shape of the insert.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制造螺纹插入件的方法，用于执行所述方法的工具和由此获得的插入件，其呈现设置有外螺纹和内螺纹的圆柱形管的形状，并且具有多个印记 指向插入件的轴线并且位于插入件的剩余且完整的圆柱形形状内部。

公开(公告)号：US4368552A

公开(公告)日：1983-01-18

申请号：US203885

申请日：1980-11-04

申请人： Ichirou Sugiyama

发明人： Ichirou Sugiyama

IPC分类号： B21K1/56 ,  B21H3/02

CPC分类号： B21K1/56

摘要： A method of making a screw for forming internal threads in a hole in a work formed from a blank having a shank portion and a frusto-conical shaft portion. Three flat portions extending parallel with the axis of the blank are formed on the shank. A length of the end portion of the frusto-conical shaft portion is left as right circular. A delta formed region is formed on the head end of each flat portion, and has a peripherally arcular convex surface and tapers to the flat portion. By thread rolling all but the shaft end portion, spoon-like recesses are formed at the crest of the threads passing on the flat portion to form inducing male threads. The depth of the spoon-like recesses sequentially decrease on the delta formed region to produce transient torque increasing characteristics.

摘要翻译： 一种在具有柄部和截头圆锥形轴部的坯料形成的工件的孔中形成用于形成内螺纹的螺钉的方法。 在柄上形成有与坯料的轴线平行延伸的三个平坦部分。 截头圆锥形轴部分的端部的长度保持为正圆形。 三角形形成区域形成在每个平坦部分的头端上，并且具有周向的圆弧形凸起表面并且平坦化。 通过除了轴端部之外的所有螺纹滚动，在通过平坦部分的螺纹的顶部形成有勺形凹部，以形成引导阳螺纹。 勺形凹部的深度在三角形形成区域上依次减小，以产生瞬时扭矩增加特性。

公开(公告)号：US4114507A

公开(公告)日：1978-09-19

申请号：US742631

申请日：1976-11-17

申请人： Donald A. Fischer ,  Edwin M. Lipowski ,  William E. Kalt

发明人： Donald A. Fischer ,  Edwin M. Lipowski ,  William E. Kalt

IPC分类号： B21K1/56 ,  F16B25/10 ,  F16B25/00

CPC分类号： F16B25/103 ,  B21K1/56 ,  F16B25/0084 ,  Y10T408/9093

摘要： A drill and thread forming threaded fastener having a roll threaded shank constructed at one end for selective engagement with a driving tool, a forged drill point at the other end of the shank comprising a generally cylindrical section adjacent to said threaded shank and terminating in a generally paraboloidal tip section, a pair of diametrically opposed flutes occupying substantially entire diametrically opposed quadrants and having longitudinally extending generally planar surfaces located substantially in a diametric plane containing the axis of the fastener, the radially outer margins of which form cutting edges. The flutes form diametrically opposed quadrants the surfaces of which for the generally cylindrical section of the drill point are partial sectors or approximately one-half segments of cylinders having axes offset from the aforesaid diametric plane containing the axis of the fastener in the direction towards the other partial sector to provide clearance for the cutting edges along the generally cylindrical section of the drill point. In the generally paraboloidal section of the drill point, the flutes form partial sectors of paraboloids, the axes of which coincide with the axes of the aforesaid cylinders which form the radially outer surfaces of the generally cylindrical section and the bases of which coincide with the ends of the aforementioned cylinders adjacent thereto, thus providing clearance for the cutting edges along the generally paraboloidal section of the drill point.

摘要翻译： 一种钻头和螺纹成形螺纹紧固件，其具有在一端构造的用于与驱动工具选择性接合的辊螺纹柄，在柄的另一端处的锻造钻孔包括与所述螺纹柄相邻的大致圆柱形部分， 抛物面末端部分，一对直径相对的槽纹占据基本上整个直径相对的象限，并且具有基本上位于包含紧固件的轴线的直径平面中的纵向延伸的大致平坦的表面，其径向外边缘形成切割边缘。 凹槽形成径向相对的象限，其表面用于钻头的大致圆柱形部分是部分扇区或大约二分之一的圆柱体，具有从包含紧固件的轴线朝向另一个方向的上述直径平面偏离的轴线 部分扇区以沿钻头的大致圆柱形部分为切削刃提供间隙。 在钻头的一般抛物面部分中，凹槽形成抛物面的部分扇区，其轴线与形成大体圆柱形部分的径向外表面的前述圆柱体的轴线重合，其基部与端部重合 与之相邻的上述圆柱体，因此沿着钻头的大致抛物线部分为切削刃提供间隙。

公开(公告)号：US3619834A

公开(公告)日：1971-11-16

申请号：US3619834D

申请日：1968-12-23

申请人： NEUSCHOTZ ROBERT

发明人： NEUSCHOTZ ROBERT

IPC分类号： B21K1/56 ,  F16B37/12 ,  F16B39/06 ,  B21D53/24 ,  B23G9/00

CPC分类号： F16B37/122 ,  B21K1/56 ,  F16B39/06

摘要： METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING A FASTENER HAVING A EXTERNAL THREAD WITH AN AXIALLY OUTER END TURN DEFORMED TO A CONDITION IN WHICH THE DEFORMED THREAD PORTION WILL SERVE AS A STOP SHOULDER FOR LIMITING THE EXTENT TO WHICH THE FASTENER CAN BE SCREWED INTO A CARRIER PART, AND WITH THE END TURN BEING CONTACTED DIRECTLY AT ITS AXIALLY INNER SIDE DURING DEFORMATION BY A SHAPING SURFACE, WHICH CONTROLS PRECISELY THE POSITION AND CONFIRGURATION OF THE AXIALLY INNER SIDE OF THAT END TURN AFTER DE FORMATION, SO THAT THE EFFECTIVE STOPPING SURFACE OF THE DEFORMED THREAD WILL ACCURATELLY LOCATE THE FASTENER IN A PREDETERMINED FLUSH OR SLIGHLY UNDERFLUSH POSITION RELATIVE TO THE CARRIER PART.

公开(公告)号：US3579684A

公开(公告)日：1971-05-25

申请号：US3579684D

申请日：1968-11-25

申请人： USM CORP

发明人： DUFFY RICHARD J

IPC分类号： B05B1/04 ,  B05B7/14 ,  B05B13/02 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B21K1/44 ,  F16B33/06 ,  F16B39/34 ,  B23G9/00 ,  B21K1/56 ,  B21K1/64

CPC分类号： B21K1/56 ,  B05B1/044 ,  B05B7/1486 ,  B05B13/0264 ,  B05D3/0218 ,  B05D2202/00 ,  B05D2258/02 ,  B05D2401/32 ,  F16B33/06 ,  F16B39/34 ,  Y10S470/906

摘要： METHOD OF MAKING A SELF-LOCKING THREADED ELEMENT, E.G. A SCREW INCLUDING A STRONGLY ADHERED CONVEXLY CURVED PLASTIC BODY ON ITS THREADED SURFACE ALLOWING SMOOTH ASSEMBLY AND GIVING STRONG FRICTIONAL ENGAGEMENT BETWEEN THE ELEMENT AND A MATING THREADED SURFACE. IN THE METHOD, A STREAM OF FINE PARTICLES OF HEAT-SOFENTABLE PLASTIC IS DIRECTED AGAINST A THREADED SURFACE PORTION OF A HEATED METALLIC ELEMENT. CONTACTING PARTICLES ARE CAUGHT ON THE HEATED SURFACE AND FUSED BY HEAT FROM THE ELEMENT TO FORM A CONTINUOUS PLASTIC BODY WHICH IS THEN HARDENED BY COOLING.