公开(公告)号：US06051969A

公开(公告)日：2000-04-18

申请号：US28326

申请日：1998-02-24

Applicant: Keizo Kobayashi ,  Yoshinori Sudo

Inventor： Keizo Kobayashi ,  Yoshinori Sudo

IPC: G01P3/487 ,  B60B35/18 ,  B60T8/171 ,  F16C19/00 ,  F16C19/52 ,  G01D5/20 ,  G01P1/04 ,  G01P3/44 ,  G01P3/48 ,  F16C32/00 ,  G01P3/54

CPC classification number: G01P3/443 ,  F16C41/007 ,  G01D5/2013 ,  G01P1/04 ,  F16C19/185 ,  F16C2326/02 ,  F16C33/7886

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a sensor rotor with a minimum waste of material. The sensor rotor is manufactured by forming a plurality of ring pieces having outer and inner edges that are identical in curvature to each other, arranging the ring pieces in the shape of a ring, magnetizing the ring pieces to create opposite magnetic poles alternately in the circumferential direction of the ring pieces to form a magnetized ring, and fixing the magnetized ring to the inside of a press-in ring. Since the outer edge of each ring piece substantially coincides with the inner edge of the adjacent ring piece, it is possible to eliminate the waste of material between the adjacent ring pieces.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种以最少的材料浪费制造传感器转子的方法。 传感器转子通过形成具有彼此相同曲率的外边缘和内边缘的多个环件制成，将环件布置成环形，使环件磁化，从而在周向上交替地产生相反的磁极 环形件的方向形成磁化环，并且将磁化环固定到压入环的内部。 由于每个环件的外边缘基本上与相邻环件的内边缘重合，所以可以消除相邻环件之间的材料浪费。

公开(公告)号：US5994895A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-30

申请号：US879065

申请日：1997-06-19

Applicant: Heiko Bolte ,  Gerd Eden

Inventor： Heiko Bolte ,  Gerd Eden

IPC: G01B7/00 ,  G01D5/20 ,  G01B7/14

CPC classification number: G01D5/2013 ,  H01F2007/1684

Abstract: An inductive displacement sensor comprises a magnetically conductive housing, a coil located within the conductive housing, and a solenoid plunger movable within the coil. A ring-shaped air gap is formed between the solenoid plunger and the conductive housing. A short-circuit ring surrounds the solenoid plunger and is located on the outside of the conductive housing and in front of the ring-shaped air gap. An electronic unit is connected to the coil that measures the displacement-dependent inductance of the coil.

Abstract translation: 感应位移传感器包括导磁壳体，位于导电壳体内的线圈和可在线圈内移动的螺线管柱塞。 在螺线管柱塞和导电壳体之间形成环形气隙。 短路环围绕螺线管柱塞，并位于导电壳体的外侧，并位于环形气隙前方。 电子单元连接到线圈，其测量线圈的位移相关电感。

公开(公告)号：US5760578A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-02

申请号：US697007

申请日：1996-08-16

Applicant: Katsuhide Watanabe ,  Naoji Hiraki ,  Shinichi Moriyama

Inventor： Katsuhide Watanabe ,  Naoji Hiraki ,  Shinichi Moriyama

IPC: G01B7/14 ,  G01B7/312 ,  G01D5/20

CPC classification number: G01D5/2013 ,  G01B7/14 ,  G01B7/312

Abstract: A displacement sensor system is provided which is capable of simultaneously and independently detecting displacements in two directions orthogonal to an axis of an object to be detected, using a less number of displacement sensors than before. The displacement sensor system, for enabling the simultaneous detection of displacements in two directions orthogonal to an axial direction of a pillar-shaped member, has a plurality of displacement sensors positioned around the pillar-shaped member, and a detector circuit for receiving outputs of the plurality of displacement sensors to output signals indicative of displacements in the two directions orthogonal to the axial direction of the pillar-shaped member. The detector circuit includes a multi-bridge circuit for parallelly connecting a circuit having the plurality of displacement sensors connected in series to a plurality of resistor circuits. In one embodiment of the present invention, the pillar-shaped member has a square prism portion, and the plurality of displacement sensors include four displacement sensors, where the displacement sensors are positioned in a plane parallel to a set of opposite surfaces of the square prism portion and in the vicinity of four corners of the square prism portion, respectively. The four displacement sensors are connected in series to form an inductance circuit which constitutes a part of the multi-bridge circuit.

Abstract translation: 提供一种位移传感器系统，其能够使用比以前更少数量的位移传感器来同时且独立地检测与待检测物体的轴线正交的两个方向上的位移。 位移传感器系统，用于能够同时检测与柱状构件的轴向正交的两个方向上的位移，具有位于柱状构件周围的多个位移传感器，以及检测器电路，其用于接收 多个位移传感器，以输出指示与柱状构件的轴向正交的两个方向上的位移的信号。 检测器电路包括用于并联连接具有与多个电阻器电路串联连接的多个位移传感器的电路的多桥电路。 在本发明的一个实施例中，柱状部件具有正方形棱镜部分，并且多个位移传感器包括四个位移传感器，其中位移传感器位于与正方形棱镜的一组相对表面平行的平面中 并且分别在正方形棱镜部分的四个角附近。 四个位移传感器串联连接以形成构成多桥电路的一部分的电感电路。

公开(公告)号：US5698976A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-16

申请号：US517715

申请日：1995-08-21

Applicant: Takashi Nakajima ,  Shigemi Kurashima

Inventor： Takashi Nakajima ,  Shigemi Kurashima

IPC: G06F3/041 ,  G01B7/004 ,  G01D5/14 ,  G01D5/20 ,  G06F3/033 ,  G06F3/038 ,  G06F3/039 ,  G06F3/046 ,  G06F3/00 ,  G01B7/14 ,  G01B7/30 ,  G08C19/06

CPC classification number: G06F3/046 ,  G01B7/004 ,  G01D5/147 ,  G01D5/2013 ,  G06F3/03543

Abstract: A pointing device includes a plate which is made of a magnetic material and having at least one surface with a regular change in first geometrical configuration along a direction y and a regular change in second geometrical configuration along a direction x which is perpendicular to the direction y, where the change in first geometrical configuration is different from the change in second geometrical configuration, and a coordinate input part slidably provided on the surface of the plate. The coordinate input part comprises a mechanism for generating one of a magnetic flux and magnetic field, and a mechanism for detecting a change in the magnetic flux or magnetic field fed back to the coordinate input part via the plate and generating signals indicating a moving direction and a moving quantity of the coordinate input part on the plate.

Abstract translation: 指向装置包括由磁性材料制成并具有至少一个沿着方向y的第一几何构造的规则变化的表面和沿垂直于方向y的方向x的第二几何构造的规则变化的板 其中第一几何构型的变化与第二几何构型的变化不同，以及可滑动地设置在板的表面上的坐标输入部。 坐标输入部分包括用于产生磁通和磁场中的一个的机构，以及用于检测通过该板反馈到坐标输入部分的磁通量或磁场的变化并产生指示移动方向的信号的机构，以及 板上的坐标输入部的移动量。

公开(公告)号：US5637997A

公开(公告)日：1997-06-10

申请号：US232270

申请日：1994-05-05

Applicant: Donald L. Hore ,  Robert A. Slade

Inventor： Donald L. Hore ,  Robert A. Slade

IPC: G01D5/20 ,  G01D5/22 ,  G01B7/14 ,  G01B7/30

CPC classification number: G01D5/2216 ,  G01D5/2013

Abstract: An angular displacement sensor for limited angle applications (e.g., for sensing automotive throttle positions) comprising first (14) and second (16) relatively rotatable components arranged to confront each other axially. The first component (14) provides a plurality of poles (14A, B, C) which are angularly disposed about the rotation axis and extend towards the second component. These poles (14A, B, C) have axes which extend in the same direction as the rotation axis. Some poles have windings (14A, B), while others (14B) provide flux return paths. The second component comprises an inductance affecting component (16) which overlies only some of the wound poles at any given time, the relative rotation varying the poles which are overlaid. The sensor includes an output unit (17) for providing output signal data related to the inductances of the excitation poles and thus related to the rotary configuration of the components.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / GB92 / 02034 Sec。 371日期：1994年5月5日 102（e）日期1994年5月5日PCT提交1992年11月4日PCT公布。 出版物WO93 / 09402 日期：1993年5月13日一种角度位移传感器，用于有限角度应用（例如，用于感测汽车节气门位置），包括被布置成轴向对置的第一（14）和第二（16）相对可旋转部件。 第一部件（14）提供多个极（14A，B，C），它们围绕旋转轴线成角度地设置并朝向第二部件延伸。 这些极（14A，B，C）具有沿与旋转轴线相同的方向延伸的轴线。 一些电极具有绕组（14A，B），而其他极（14B）提供磁通返回路径。 第二部件包括在任何给定时间仅覆盖一些绕线极的电感影响部件（16），相对旋转改变被覆盖的极点。 该传感器包括一个输出单元（17），用于提供与激励极的电感有关的输出信号数据，因此与组件的旋转结构有关。

公开(公告)号：US5621293A

公开(公告)日：1997-04-15

申请号：US981484

申请日：1992-11-25

Applicant: Andre Gennesseaux

Inventor： Andre Gennesseaux

IPC: H02K33/02 ,  F16F13/26 ,  F16F15/03 ,  G01D5/20 ,  G05D3/00 ,  G05D3/12 ,  H01F7/18 ,  H02P25/02 ,  H02P25/08 ,  H04R11/00 ,  G05B11/00

CPC classification number: G01D5/2013 ,  F16F13/264 ,  F16F15/03 ,  H01F7/1844 ,  H02P25/032 ,  H01F2007/185

Abstract: The variable-reluctance servocontrolled linear motor comprises an electromagnet formed by a shell and by a winding around a displacement path, a magnetic portion mobile in the direction of displacement, guided mechanically so as to have a single degree of freedom with respect to the shell, under the effect of the force exerted by the electromagnet. A detector circuit is formed by an inductive or capacitive measurement sensor for the instantaneous value of the air gap and delivers a signal sd representative of the displacement of the mobile magnetic portion. A subtracter circuit receives a displacement control signal e and the signal sd representative of the displacement in order to deliver a displacement error signal .epsilon. for the mobile magnetic portion. A current amplifier circuit receives the error signal .epsilon. and delivers a supply current to the winding. A restoring element for the mobile magnetic portion exerts on the latter a restoring force opposed to the force exerted by the electromagnet. The restoring element can be mechanical or constituted by a counter-electromagnet.

Abstract translation: 可变磁阻伺服控制线性电动机包括由壳体和围绕位移路径的绕组形成的电磁体，在位移方向上移动的磁性部分机械地引导以相对于壳体具有单一自由度， 在电磁铁施加的力的作用下。 检测器电路由感性或电容测量传感器形成，用于气隙的瞬时值，并传送代表移动磁性部分的位移的信号sd。 减法器电路接收位移控制信号e和表示位移的信号sd，以便输送用于移动磁性部分的位移误差信号ε。 电流放大器电路接收误差信号ε，并向绕组传送电源电流。 用于移动磁性部分的恢复元件对其施加与由电磁体施加的力相反的恢复力。 恢复元件可以是机械的或由反电磁体构成。

公开(公告)号：US5559432A

公开(公告)日：1996-09-24

申请号：US267511

申请日：1994-06-29

Applicant: Delmar L. Logue

Inventor： Delmar L. Logue

IPC: G01B7/30 ,  G01D5/20 ,  G05G9/047 ,  H02K24/00 ,  H03K17/97 ,  G05D1/08 ,  G05G9/00 ,  G09G5/00

CPC classification number: G01B7/30 ,  B82Y15/00 ,  G01D5/2013 ,  H02K24/00 ,  H03K17/97 ,  G05G2009/04755 ,  H03K2017/9706 ,  Y10T74/20201

Abstract: A joystick transducer utilizing a rotating magnetic field within a hollow toroid core, this rotating field drives a polar sensor element to which a 360 degree variable flux coupling element is operated by a joysyick to generate an output signal the phase angle of which corresponds to the azimuth direction of joystick tilt and the amplitude of this same signal corresponds to the magnitude of joystick tilt. A plurality of independent joysticks are also provide on one hollow driving core.

Abstract translation: 利用旋转磁场在空心环形磁芯内的操纵杆传感器，该旋转磁场驱动一个极性传感器元件，360度可变磁通耦合元件通过摇杆操作，产生一个输出信号，该相位角对应于方位角 操纵杆倾斜的方向和相同信号的幅度对应于操纵杆倾斜的大小。 多个独立的操纵杆也设置在一个空心驱动芯上。

公开(公告)号：US5528140A

公开(公告)日：1996-06-18

申请号：US122163

申请日：1993-09-17

Applicant: Naoki Fuki ,  Toyohisa Harita ,  Kazumi Nakano

Inventor： Naoki Fuki ,  Toyohisa Harita ,  Kazumi Nakano

IPC: F02D35/00 ,  F02F7/00 ,  F02P7/067 ,  G01B7/00 ,  G01B7/30 ,  G01D5/20 ,  G01D5/249 ,  G01P3/488 ,  F02P5/00 ,  G01R33/025

CPC classification number: F02P7/0675 ,  G01D5/2013 ,  G01D5/2492 ,  F02F7/006

Abstract: A rotation angle sensor has a cylindrical rotating member attached to a cam shaft of an internal combustion engine for rotation therewith, and a pickup. The rotating member has a portion formed on its inner peripheral surface for detection of a crank angle. The pickup has a column-shaped support portion and is attached coaxially with the rotating member with the support portion rotatably inserted into a hole which is formed in a casing of the internal combustion engine. A detecting portion provided at a distal end of the support portion is positioned inside the rotating member to detect a position of the crank angle detection portion during rotation of the rotating member and output a signal. The pickup further has an arc-shaped elongate hole which is formed to extend about a central axis of the support portion, so that the pickup is fixed to the casing of the internal combustion engine with a bolt inserted through the elongate hole. The pickup, by loosening the bolt, is easily turned to change its angular position with respect to the rotating member. Thus, ignition timing of the internal combustion engine, which is controlled based on the signal from the rotation angle sensor, can be easily adjusted and the structure for the adjustment is simple and inexpensive.

Abstract translation: 旋转角度传感器具有附接到内燃机的凸轮轴的圆筒形旋转构件，用于与其一起旋转，以及拾取器。 旋转构件具有形成在其内周面上用于检测曲柄角的部分。 拾取器具有柱状支撑部分并且与旋转构件同轴地附接，其中支撑部分可旋转地插入形成在内燃机的壳体中的孔中。 设置在所述支撑部的前端的检测部位于所述旋转部件的内部，以检测所述旋转部件旋转期间所述曲柄角检测部的位置并输出信号。 拾取器还具有弧形的细长孔，其形成为围绕支撑部分的中心轴线延伸，使得拾取器通过插入穿过细长孔的螺栓固定到内燃机的壳体上。 通过松开螺栓，拾取器容易转动以改变其相对于旋转构件的角位置。 因此，能够容易地调整基于来自旋转角度传感器的信号来控制的内燃机的点火正时，并且调整结构简单且便宜。

公开(公告)号：US5523679A

公开(公告)日：1996-06-04

申请号：US120045

申请日：1993-09-10

Applicant: Roland Kalb

Inventor： Roland Kalb

IPC: G01D5/14 ,  G01D5/20 ,  G01P13/04 ,  H03M1/24 ,  G01P3/52 ,  G01B7/14 ,  G01P3/481

CPC classification number: G01P13/045 ,  G01D5/145 ,  G01D5/2013 ,  H03M1/24

Abstract: The invention relates to a process and apparatus for detecting the speed and rotary direction of a rotary drive by using a signal-transmitting or signal-changing element which is connected rotationally secured to the rotary drive. According to the invention, during rotation of the signal-transmitting or signal-changing element a rotary direction coded signal is produced which is detected by a sensor and which is supplied to an electronic evaluator unit. The aim of the invention is to provide a process and device for detecting the speed and rotary direction of a rotary drive which manages with one sensor unit for a high analysis of the speed and rotary direction.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种通过使用旋转固定在旋转驱动器上的信号传递或信号变换元件检测旋转驱动器的速度和旋转方向的方法和装置。 根据本发明，在信号发送或信号变换元件旋转期间，产生由传感器检测并被提供给电子评估器单元的旋转方向编码信号。 本发明的目的是提供一种用于检测旋转驱动器的速度和旋转方向的过程和装置，该旋转驱动器利用一个传感器单元管理速度和旋转方向的高分析。

公开(公告)号：US5404101A

公开(公告)日：1995-04-04

申请号：US842244

申请日：1992-02-27

Applicant: Delmar L. Logue

Inventor： Delmar L. Logue

IPC: G01B7/30 ,  G01D5/20 ,  H02K24/00 ,  H03K17/97 ,  G01B7/14 ,  H02K3/04 ,  H01F15/02

CPC classification number: B82Y15/00 ,  G01B7/30 ,  G01D5/2013 ,  H02K24/00 ,  H03K17/97 ,  H03K2017/9706

Abstract: A rotary sensing device for indicating the angular displacement of a shaft is disclosed which comprises a magnetic core member formed of ferromagnetic material, a first winding wound within the core member for producing a first magnetic field in a closed path throughout the core, a second winding wound around the core member for producing a second magnetic field in a closed path throughout the core, the first and second magnetic fields being orthogonal to each other, and a pick-up coil assembly associated with the magnetic core member, the magnetic fields, and the shaft for sensing angular displacement of the shaft. A proximity sensor for sensing the passage of an object and the direction of passage of the object is also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于指示轴的角位移的旋转感测装置，其包括由铁磁材料形成的磁芯构件，缠绕在芯构件内的第一绕组，用于在整个芯中的闭合路径中产生第一磁场，第二绕组 缠绕在芯部件上，用于在整个芯部的闭合路径中产生第二磁场，第一和第二磁场彼此正交;以及拾取线圈组件，其与磁芯部件，磁场和 轴用于感测轴的角位移。 还公开了用于感测物体的通过和物体的通过方向的接近传感器。