INTEGRATED THERMAL PROCESS FOR HEAVY OIL AND GAS TO LIQUIDS CONVERSION

    公开(公告)号:US20220298431A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-22

    申请号:US17836849

    申请日:2022-06-09

    Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to upgrading difficult to process heavy-oil. In particular, the disclosure relates to upgrading heavy oil and other high carbon content materials by using an integrated thermal-process (ITP) that utilizes anti-coking management and toluene insoluble organic residues (TIOR) management to directly incorporate lighter hydrocarbons into high molecular weight, low hydrogen content hydrocarbons such as thermally processed heavy oil products. This process can be integrated with other thermal processing schemes, such as cokers and visbreakers, to improve the conversion and yields from these integrated processes.

    NON-AQUEOUS EXTRACTION AND SEPARATION OF BITUMEN FROM OIL SANDS ORE WITH ROTATING ELEMENTS

    公开(公告)号:US20220282162A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-08

    申请号:US17683839

    申请日:2022-03-01

    Abstract: Rotating elements receivable within an extractor trough of an extractor configured for non-aqueous extraction of bitumen from oil sands are described. The rotating element can include a shaft operatively couplable to a motor, and projections extending outwardly from the shaft and being removably secured thereto. The rotating element can also include a shaft mounting structure couplable to a shaft, comprising a shaft receiving hub configured for receiving the shaft therein. The rotation of the rotating element can provide digestion and extraction of bitumen from the oil sands while advancing solids in a downstream direction within the extractor trough, as solvent diluted bitumen flows in an upstream direction toward a liquid outlet. Methods for servicing a rotating element and for manufacturing a non-aqueous extraction (NAE) extractor are also provided.

    ACHIEVING WATER RELEASE ZONE FOR DEWATERING THICK FINE TAILINGS BASED ON SHEARING PARAMETER SUCH AS CAMP NUMBER

    公开(公告)号:US20220135450A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-05

    申请号:US17575482

    申请日:2022-01-13

    Abstract: Various techniques are provided in relation to flocculation and/or dewatering of thick fine tailings, with shear conditioning of flocculated tailings material in accordance with a pre-determined shearing parameter, such as the Camp Number. One example method of treating thick fine tailings including dispersing a flocculant into the thick fine tailings to form a flocculating mixture; shearing the flocculating mixture to increase yield stress and produce a flocculated mixture; shear conditioning the flocculated mixture to decrease the yield stress and break down flocs, the shear conditioning being performed in accordance with the pre-determined shearing parameter to produce conditioned flocculated material within a water release zone where release water separates from the conditioned flocculated material. The conditioned flocculated material can then be subjected to dewatering, for example by depositing, thickening or filtering. The design, construction and/or operation of a flocculation pipeline assembly can be facilitated.

    PHOTOSENSITIZER AND CHELATING AGENT COMBINATIONS FOR USE AS INSECTICIDES

    公开(公告)号:US20220132856A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-05

    申请号:US17431306

    申请日:2020-02-14

    Abstract: A method for controlling insect pests on a plant is provided. The method includes applying to the plant and/or to the insect pests a combination comprising: a nitrogen-bearing macrocyclic compound which is a photosensitizer that generates reactive oxygen species in the presence of light, the photosensitizer being selected from the group consisting of a porphyrin, a reduced porphyrin and a mixture thereof; and a chelating agent which is an aminopolycarboxylic acid compound or an agriculturally acceptable salt thereof; and exposing the plant to light in the presence of the insect pests to activate the nitrogen-bearing macrocyclic compound and generate reactive oxygen species.

    METHOD FOR OPERATING A COKER UNIT
    85.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20220010215A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-13

    申请号:US17482163

    申请日:2021-09-22

    Abstract: Implementations of the present disclosure relate to a method of operating a coker unit comprising the steps of: collecting a coker-furnace feed stream; introducing the coker-furnace feed-stream into a coker furnace for producing a coker-drum feed stream; and introducing a hydrogen-donor gas into either or both of the coker-furnace feed stream or the coker-drum feed stream.

    Liner for Insulating High Temperature Process Piping Against Thermal Fatigue Failure

    公开(公告)号:US20210123560A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-29

    申请号:US17078441

    申请日:2020-10-23

    Abstract: Provided herein is a liner that can be loosely inserted in process pipe to form a lined pipe and to decrease the rate of heat transfer between process fluids flowing through the liner and the process pipe. The liner provided herein can reduce applied thermal loading on the outer pipe resulting from, for example, turbulent mixing between fluids having different temperatures (with or without stratification), circumferential thermal gradients, and/or longitudinal thermal gradients. An annulus between the process pipe and liner can be at least partially filled by process fluids, thereby creating a thermal buffer to further decrease the rate of heat transfer between the fluids and the process pipe.

    Apparatus and methods for treating wastewater

    公开(公告)号:US10947142B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-16

    申请号:US15693766

    申请日:2017-09-01

    Abstract: Implementations of the present disclosure relate to an apparatus and a method for reducing a selenium-content of a fluid-input stream. The present disclosure includes components and steps for performing chemical modifications of a fluid-input stream and further components and steps for performing physical modifications of a chemically-manipulated fluid stream. When the fluid-input stream has a selenium content the chemical modification of the fluid-input stream drives at least a portion of the selenium content into a selenium-containing solids phase. The chemical modifications include at least oxidation, coagulation, chelation and flocculation. The present disclosure also includes components and steps for performing physical modifications that separate and remove some or all of the selenium-containing solids phase from the liquid phase, which reduces the selenium content of the liquid phase.

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