Method of channel coding for digital communication system and channel coding device using the same
    81.
    发明申请
    Method of channel coding for digital communication system and channel coding device using the same 有权
    数字通信系统的信道编码方法和使用该编码装置的信道编码装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070171989A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-26

    申请号:US11495765

    申请日:2006-07-31

    CPC classification number: H03M13/03

    Abstract: A method of channel coding a digital communication system and a device using the same is provided. The method includes quantizing analog data to digital data, the digital data corresponding to a predetermined number of digital codes; allocating channel codes to the digital codes, as a Hamming distance between a pair of channel codes corresponding to any pair of the digital codes is proportional to a difference between analog values of the pair of the digital codes; and channel coding the digital data by using the channel codes which are allocated to the digital codes to generate channel coded digital data. Accordingly, digital data, such as multimedia digital data without source coding and the like, of which information significance is different may be effectively transmitted and received.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种对数字通信系统进行信道编码的方法和使用该方法的设备。 该方法包括将模拟数据量化到数字数据,对应于预定数量的数字码的数字数据; 将信道码分配给数字码,因为对应于任何一对数字码的一对信道码之间的汉明距离与一对数字码的模拟值之间的差成比例; 并通过使用分配给数字码的信道码来产生信道编码的数字数据来对数字数据进行信道编码。 因此,可以有效地发送和接收信息含义不同的诸如无源编码的多媒体数字数据等的数字数据。

    Mobile terminal having radio frequency identification (RFID) function
    82.
    发明申请
    Mobile terminal having radio frequency identification (RFID) function 有权
    具有射频识别(RFID)功能的移动终端

    公开(公告)号:US20070135083A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-14

    申请号:US11500407

    申请日:2006-08-08

    CPC classification number: H01Q1/22 H01Q1/242

    Abstract: A mobile terminal is provided having an radio frequency identification (RFID) function and includes an antenna which transmits and receives a radio signal; a radio frequency identification matching circuit which changes an operating band of the antenna to a frequency band where an RFID radio signal is input and output; a communication module which processes a mobile communication radio signal transmitted and received via the antenna; and a switch which connects the antenna to either the communication module or the RFID matching circuit according to whether an RFID function is used or not. Accordingly, the compactness of the mobile terminal can be realized, and the RFID communication performance can be enhanced.

    Abstract translation: 提供具有射频识别(RFID)功能的移动终端,并且包括发送和接收无线电信号的天线; 射频识别匹配电路,其将天线的工作频带改变为输入和输出RFID无线电信号的频带; 处理经由天线发送和接收的移动通信无​​线电信号的通信模块; 以及根据RFID功能是否使用将天线连接到通信模块或RFID匹配电路的开关。 因此,可以实现移动终端的紧凑性,并且可以提高RFID通信性能。

    Programmable surface acoustic wave filter
    84.
    发明申请
    Programmable surface acoustic wave filter 有权
    可编程表面声波滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US20060194563A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-31

    申请号:US11347323

    申请日:2006-02-06

    CPC classification number: H03H9/6403

    Abstract: A programmable surface acoustic wave filter and methods thereof including a piezoelectric substrate, a ground electrode formed in a comb structure on the piezoelectric substrate, a plurality of output electrodes formed in comb structures on the piezoelectric substrate and alternately disposed together with the ground electrode, and a switching unit performing a switching operation so as to selectively transmit output signals output from the plurality of output electrodes to an output node. As a result, a filtering characteristic of the programmable surface acoustic wave filter can be programmed in a desired format.

    Abstract translation: 一种可编程表面声波滤波器及其方法,包括:压电基板,形成在压电基板上的梳状结构中的接地电极,在压电基板上形成为梳状结构并与接地电极交替设置的多个输出电极,以及 开关单元执行切换操作,以选择性地将从多个输出电极输出的输出信号传输到输出节点。 结果,可编程表面声波滤波器的滤波特性可以以期望的格式编程。

    Tunable active inductor
    85.
    发明申请
    Tunable active inductor 有权
    可调谐有源电感

    公开(公告)号:US20060170523A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-03

    申请号:US11141123

    申请日:2005-05-31

    CPC classification number: H03H11/50 H03H11/48

    Abstract: An active inductor capable of tuning a self-resonant frequency, an inductance, a Q factor, and a peak Q frequency by applying a tunable feedback resistor to a cascode-grounded active inductor is disclosed. The tunable active inductor includes a first transistor having a source connected to a power supply voltage and a gate connected to first bias voltage; a second transistor having a drain connected to a drain of the first transistor and a gate connected to a second bias voltage; a third transistor having a drain connected to a source of the second transistor and a source connected to a ground voltage; a fourth transistor having a drain connected to a gate of the third transistor, a source connected to the ground voltage and a gate connected to a third bias voltage; a fifth transistor having a source connected to the drain of the fourth transistor and a drain connected to the power supply voltage.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种通过将可调谐反馈电阻器施加到共源共栅接地有源电感器来调谐自谐振频率,电感,Q因子和峰值Q频率的有源电感器。 可调谐有源电感器包括具有连接到电源电压的源极和连接到第一偏置电压的栅极的第一晶体管; 第二晶体管,具有连接到所述第一晶体管的漏极的漏极和连接到第二偏置电压的栅极; 具有连接到所述第二晶体管的源极的漏极和连接到接地电压的源极的第三晶体管; 具有连接到第三晶体管的栅极的漏极的第四晶体管,连接到接地电压的源极和连接到第三偏置电压的栅极; 第五晶体管,其源极连接到第四晶体管的漏极,漏极连接到电源电压。

    Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device that includes a contact plug
    86.
    发明申请
    Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device that includes a contact plug 审中-公开
    制造包括接触插头的半导体器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060166494A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-27

    申请号:US11335215

    申请日:2006-01-18

    Applicant: Seong-Soo Lee

    Inventor: Seong-Soo Lee

    CPC classification number: H01L21/76802 H01L21/76804 H01L21/76831

    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device including a contact plug includes forming an insulation interlayer pattern and a protection pattern for protecting the insulation interlayer pattern using a mask pattern. The insulation interlayer includes a contact hole through which a surface of the substrate is partially exposed. A spacer is formed on a sidewall of the contact hole, and a first conductive layer is formed to a sufficient thickness to fill up the contact hole. The first conductive layer makes contact with the substrate at the exposed surface thereof. A contact plug is formed in the contact hole by removing the first conductive layer until a top surface of the insulation interlayer pattern is exposed. Accordingly, a contact failure between the contact plug and a conductive pattern adjacent to the contact plug is prevented.

    Abstract translation: 制造包括接触插塞的半导体器件的方法包括形成绝缘层间图案和用于使用掩模图案来保护绝缘层间图案的保护图案。 绝缘中间层包括接触孔,衬底的表面部分地暴露在该接触孔中。 隔离件形成在接触孔的侧壁上,第一导电层形成为足够的厚度以填充接触孔。 第一导电层在其暴露表面与衬底接触。 通过去除第一导电层在接触孔中形成接触塞,直到暴露出绝缘层间图案的顶表面。 因此,防止接触插塞与与接触插塞相邻的导电图案之间的接触故障。

    Semiconductor device having a metal wiring structure and method of manufacturing the same
    87.
    发明申请
    Semiconductor device having a metal wiring structure and method of manufacturing the same 有权
    具有金属布线结构的半导体器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050287803A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-29

    申请号:US11149600

    申请日:2005-06-09

    Applicant: Seong-Soo Lee

    Inventor: Seong-Soo Lee

    Abstract: After an insulation layer is formed on a substrate, a contact hole is formed through the insulation layer. A recessed plug is formed to partially fill up the contact hole. The recessed plug has a height substantially smaller than a depth of the contact hole. A metal wiring structure is formed on the recessed plug and on the insulation layer. A lower portion of the metal wiring structure, formed within the contact hole, prevents damage to the recessed plug during an etching process for forming the metal wiring structure. Therefore, the recessed plug may be formed without damage thereof even if an alignment error occurs between an etching mask and the recessed plug during metal wiring structure formation.

    Abstract translation: 在基板上形成绝缘层之后,通过绝缘层形成接触孔。 形成一个凹形插头以部分地填充接触孔。 凹形插塞的高度显着小于接触孔的深度。 金属布线结构形成在凹形插塞和绝缘层上。 形成在接触孔内的金属布线结构的下部防止了在用于形成金属布线结构的蚀刻工艺期间对凹形插塞的损坏。 因此,即使在金属布线结构形成期间在蚀刻掩模和凹入插塞之间发生定向误差,也可以形成凹形插塞而不损坏凹形插塞。

    Input matching circuit for multiband low noise amplifier
    88.
    发明申请
    Input matching circuit for multiband low noise amplifier 失效
    多频低噪声放大器输入匹配电路

    公开(公告)号:US20050225397A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-13

    申请号:US11088591

    申请日:2005-03-24

    Abstract: Provided is a multiband low noise amplifier including a first transistor, an input matching circuit, and a first capacitor. The first transistor includes a collector electrically connected to a first power supply, a grounded emitter, and a base connected to the other end of a first inductor having one end as an input end of the low noise amplifier. The input matching circuit is connected between the collector and the base of the first transistor. The first capacitor connected to the collector of the first transistior. The input matching circuit includes a varactor. The input matching circuit includes a second capacitor connected to the varactor. The input matching circuit includes a first resistor connected to the varactor. In the multiband low noise amplifier, a varactor having a variable capacitance is installed at an input end, thereby easily performing band switching through bias voltage control by a small amount and minimizing noises that may be caused by a control signal.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种包括第一晶体管,输入匹配电路和第一电容器的多频带低噪声放大器。 第一晶体管包括电连接到第一电源,接地发射极和与第一电感器的另一端连接的基极的集电极,第一电感器的一端作为低噪声放大器的输入端。 输入匹配电路连接在第一晶体管的集电极和基极之间。 第一个电容连接到第一个transistior的收集器。 输入匹配电路包括变容二极管。 输入匹配电路包括连接到变容二极管的第二电容器。 输入匹配电路包括连接到变容二极管的第一电阻器。 在多频带低噪声放大器中,具有可变电容的变容二极管安装在输入端,从而通过少量的偏置电压控制容易地执行频带切换并且最小化可能由控制信号引起的噪声。

    Compact multilayer band-pass filter and method using interdigital capacitor
    89.
    发明申请
    Compact multilayer band-pass filter and method using interdigital capacitor 有权
    紧凑型多层带通滤波器及使用叉指电容的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050200436A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-15

    申请号:US11055115

    申请日:2005-02-11

    CPC classification number: H01P1/20345

    Abstract: A compact multilayer band-pass filter using an interdigital capacitor which can be integrated into a compact form in a relatively low frequency band. The band-pass filter filters only a signal of a predetermined frequency band from a signal applied through an input terminal, and outputs a filtered signal to an output terminal. The band-pass filter includes at least one pair of transmission lines, respectively formed between the input terminal and the output terminal provided on an uppermost layer, for generating an inductor component, a capacitance compensation unit, with the interdigital capacitor having a plurality of layers, for loading a specified capacitance to one end of the transmission line, and a ground layer coupled to a specified layer of the capacitance compensation unit and the other end of the transmission line and formed on a lowermost layer.

    Abstract translation: 一种使用交叉指型电容器的紧凑型多层带通滤波器,可以在相对低的频带内集成成紧凑形式。 带通滤波器仅从通过输入端子施加的信号滤除预定频带的信号,并将滤波后的信号输出到输出端子。 带通滤波器包括分别形成在输入端子和设置在最上层的输出端子之间的至少一对传输线,用于产生电感器部件,电容补偿单元,其中叉指电容器具有多个层 用于将指定的电容加载到传输线的一端,以及耦合到电容补偿单元的特定层和传输线的另一端并形成在最下层上的接地层。

    Method of transmitting information with the help of chaotic signals
    90.
    发明申请
    Method of transmitting information with the help of chaotic signals 有权
    借助混沌信号传输信息的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050129413A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-16

    申请号:US10996048

    申请日:2004-11-24

    CPC classification number: H04L27/001 H04B1/69

    Abstract: A field of the spread spectrum transmission of information is performed by chaotic signals. A technical effect consisting in providing direct chaotic communication systems in which the information is input to the chaotic signal generated directly in the information transmission frequency band, is achieved by means of that the step of forming the broadband information carrier necessary for the transmission is carried out using a chaotic dynamic system which structure is synthesized in advance in accordance with predetermined characteristics of said broadband information carrier so as to cause said chaotic dynamic system to provide the operation of forming the broadband information carrier in the form of a chaotic information carrier having prescribed spectral characteristics, the step of modulating the chaotic information carrier is carried out by forming chaotic radio or optic chaotic pulses from said chaotic information carrier, with predetermined time intervals between said pulses in accordance with the transmitted information signal, and the step of reception and demodulation at the receiving side is carried out using a dynamic system matched, in its behavior, with the chaotic dynamic system of the transmitting side.

    Abstract translation: 通过混沌信号进行信息的扩频传输的场。 通过形成传输所需的宽带信息载体的步骤,实现将信息输入到在信息传输频带中直接生成的混沌信号的直接混沌通信系统的技术效果 根据所述宽带信息载体的预定特性,预先合成该结构的混沌动态系统,使得混沌动态系统以具有规定频谱的混沌信息载体的形式提供形成宽带信息载体的操作 通过根据所发送的信息信号,在所述脉冲之间以预定的时间间隔从所述混沌信息载体形成混沌无线电或光混沌脉冲,以及接收和解调步骤来进行调制混沌信息载体的步骤 在接收侧使用动态系统在其行为中与发射侧的混沌动态系统进行匹配。

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