Abstract:
A method and an apparatus for aligning antenna beams in a high-low frequency co-site network, where the method includes performing antenna alignment of a low frequency beam with a communications device in order to establish a low frequency channel, and performing high frequency beam alignment of a high frequency antenna with the communications device using the low frequency channel. In the method, high frequency beam alignment of a high frequency antenna is performed using an established low frequency channel. Therefore, a technical problem that a high frequency beam alignment time of a high frequency antenna is long due to a narrow field of view of a high frequency beam can be avoided in order to quickly implement high frequency beam alignment of a high frequency antenna.
Abstract:
The present application discloses a signal processing apparatus and method, the method includes: receive an analog signal; adjust a frequency band of the analog signal to a lowest frequency band when a frequency band of the analog signal received by the receiving unit falls outside the lowest frequency band in multiple preconfigured frequency bands; process, by using a signal processing channel in the lowest frequency band, the analog signal whose frequency band has been adjusted to the lowest frequency band. The method provided in the embodiments of the present application processes signals of different frequency bands by using a processing channel in a lowest frequency band. In this way, only a relatively small quantity of radio-frequency link components are required to implement processing of the signals of the different frequency bands, which reduces a link size of a communications system.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a multi-band antenna and a terminal device. The multi-band antenna includes a feedpoint, a matching network, a capacitor assembly, a radiation portion, and a grounding portion. The feedpoint, the matching network, the capacitor assembly, the radiation portion, and the grounding portion are connected in sequence. The matching network includes at least a serially-connected inductor and a grounded capacitor or inductor. The grounding portion is electrically connected to a ground plane. A first resonant circuit is formed from the feedpoint to the grounding portion. The first resonant circuit generates a first resonance frequency and a second resonance frequency. The first resonance frequency is used in a CRLH mode, and the second resonance frequency is used in a half-wavelength loop mode.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a device, and a communications system for performing data communication by using an unlicensed spectrum. In an embodiment, a base station determines to use an unlicensed spectrum to perform data communication, and sends mode request information to a terminal. The terminal receives the mode request message sent by the base station and determines, according to a preset configuration table, whether to use the unlicensed spectrum to perform data communication. When determining to use the unlicensed spectrum to perform data communication, the terminal sends a mode acknowledgement message to the base station. The base station receives the mode acknowledgement information sent by the terminal, and the terminal performs data communication in a first unlicensed frequency band with the base station.
Abstract:
The present application relates to a base station, user equipment, and an adaptive retransmission method. The base station includes a sending unit, configured to send a data packet to user equipment by using a radio resource on a first frequency band, The base station also includes a receiving unit, configured to receive feedback information sent by the user equipment, where the feedback information is used to indicate whether the data packet is successfully sent. The sending unit is further configured to, if the feedback information indicates that the data packet fails to be sent, send the data packet to the user equipment by using a radio resource on a second frequency band. The first frequency band and the second frequency band have an overlapping coverage area, and the user equipment is within the overlapping coverage area.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a transmit diversity method, a related device, and a system, which mainly includes: configuring two different antenna ports separately for different antennas in a network, so that the antennas can use transmit diversity based on the configured antenna ports. In one aspect, because two antenna ports are used in the network to perform transmit diversity, a diversity gain of multiple antennas is obtained. In another aspect, a cavity position caused by a completely identical precoding codebook used in the network is avoided, and therefore network communication performance is improved. The technical solutions according to the embodiments of the present invention efficiently use the transmit diversity of the multiple antennas to acquire diversity gain so as to improve network communication performance.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and device for transmitting signal. The method includes: obtaining a downlink beamforming matrix; and using a conjugate transposed matrix of the downlink beamforming matrix as an uplink beamforming matrix for processing uplink signal. In the embodiments of the present invention, the conjugate transposed matrix of the downlink beamforming matrix may be used as the uplink beamforming matrix for processing uplink signal, which can simplify design of the uplink beamforming matrix and thereby reduce complexity of the system.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus to configure grant-free transmission resources are provided. At least two configuration options can co-exist for configuring the grant-free transmission resources. The base station may explicitly or implicitly notify a user equipment which option is selected for grant-free transmission by that user equipment.
Abstract:
A resource configuration method and a communication apparatus. The method includes receiving, by a network device, first reference sounding reference signal (SRS) resource information from a location management device, and configuring, by the network device, a second SRS resource for a to-be-positioned terminal device based on the first reference SRS resource information.
Abstract:
A preamble-based locating method and a device are provided. The method includes: a location management function network element receives first indication information from a first network device, wherein the first indication information indicates a first random access channel resource; sends second indication information to a terminal device, wherein the second indication information indicates a second random access channel resource, and the second indication information further indicates the terminal device to send a preamble to the first network device and a second network device; sends a location information request to the first network device and each second network device; the location management function network element receives measurement information from both the first network device and each second network device; and the location management function network element determines a location of the terminal device based on the measurement information.