Fuel cell system
    81.
    发明申请
    Fuel cell system 审中-公开
    燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100279189A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-04

    申请号:US12003877

    申请日:2008-01-03

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: A fuel cell system having uniform temperature field, includes at least one fuel cell stack. The fuel cell stack includes a housing, a fuel cell module, and an air guiding device. The housing defines an internal receiving space, and has an air outlet zone and at least two air inlet zones. The fuel cell module is disposed in the receiving space and includes a plurality of membrane electrode assemblies are disposed at intervals along a first sidewall toward a second sidewall on a plane of the receiving space of the housing. Each of the membrane electrode assemblies corresponds to at least one of the air inlet zones. The air guiding device is disposed on of the housing for generating airflows via the air inlet zones into the housing. The airflows flow along cathode surfaces of the membrane electrode assemblies and finally flow out of the housing via the air outlet zone.

    摘要翻译: 具有均匀温度场的燃料电池系统包括至少一个燃料电池堆。 燃料电池堆包括壳体,燃料电池模块和空气引导装置。 壳体限定内部容纳空间,并且具有空气出口区域和至少两个空气入口区域。 燃料电池模块设置在容纳空间中,并且包括多个膜电极组件,其沿着第一侧壁间隔地设置在壳体的容纳空间的平面上的第二侧壁。 每个膜电极组件对应于至少一个空气入口区域。 空气引导装置设置在壳体上,用于经由空气入口区域产生气流进入壳体。 气流沿着膜电极组件的阴极表面流动,并且最终经由空气出口区域流出壳体。

    Illumination apparatus
    82.
    发明申请
    Illumination apparatus 审中-公开
    照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100246166A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12659790

    申请日:2010-03-22

    IPC分类号: F21L4/02 F21V29/00 F21L4/00

    摘要: An illumination apparatus includes a housing, a light source, a centrifugal fan, and a heat sink. The housing has an accommodation, a plurality of inlets, and a plurality of outlets. The accommodation communicates with the outside of the housing through the inlets and the outlets. The light source, the centrifugal fan, and the heat sink are disposed in the accommodation. The heat sink includes a base and a plurality of fins connected to the base. The base is connected to the light source, the fins radially surround the centrifugal fan. An air channel is disposed between two adjacent fins. An air from the outside of the housing is capable of flowing into the accommodation through the inlets and then into the centrifugal fan in an axial direction of the centrifugal fan, and flow out of the accommodation in a radial direction of the centrifugal fan through the air channel and outlets.

    摘要翻译: 照明装置包括壳体,光源,离心风扇和散热器。 壳体具有容纳物,多个入口和多个出口。 住宿通过入口和出口与住房的外部通信。 光源,离心风扇和散热片设置在住宅内。 散热器包括基座和连接到基座的多个鳍片。 基座连接到光源,散热片径向包围离心式风扇。 空气通道设置在两个相邻的翅片之间。 来自壳体外部的空气能够通过入口流入容纳物,然后沿离心风扇的轴向流入离心式风扇,并通过空气沿着离心式风扇的径向流出容器 渠道和网点。

    Compiler technique for efficient register checkpointing to support transaction roll-back
    83.
    发明授权
    Compiler technique for efficient register checkpointing to support transaction roll-back 有权
    编译器技术,用于高效的注册检查点支持事务回滚

    公开(公告)号:US07802136B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-21

    申请号:US11648486

    申请日:2006-12-28

    申请人: Cheng Wang Youfeng Wu

    发明人: Cheng Wang Youfeng Wu

    IPC分类号: G06F11/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus for efficient register checkpointing is herein described. A transaction is detected in program code. A recovery block is inserted in the program code to perform recovery operations in response to an abort of the first transaction. A roll-back edge is potentially inserted from an abort point to the recovery block. A control flow edge is inserted from the recovery block to a entry point of the transaction. Checkpoint code is inserted before the entry point to backup live-in registers in backup storage elements and recovery code is inserted in the recovery block to restore the live-in registers from the backup storage elements in response to an abort of the transaction.

    摘要翻译: 这里描述用于有效的寄存器检查点的方法和装置。 在程序代码中检测到事务。 在程序代码中插入恢复块,以响应于第一个事务的中止来执行恢复操作。 回退边缘可能从中止点插入到恢复块。 将控制流程边缘从恢复块插入到事务的入口点。 检查点代码被插入到备份存储元件中的备份实时寄存器的入口点之前,并且恢复代码被插入到恢复块中,以便响应于事务的中止从备份存储元件恢复实时寄存器。

    Germanium doped n-type aluminum nitride epitaxial layers
    84.
    发明授权
    Germanium doped n-type aluminum nitride epitaxial layers 失效
    锗掺杂n型氮化铝外延层

    公开(公告)号:US07682709B1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-23

    申请号:US08550195

    申请日:1995-10-30

    IPC分类号: B32B18/00

    摘要: A method of preparing an n-type epitaxial layer of aluminum nitride conductively doped with germanium comprises directing a molecular beam of aluminum atoms onto the growth surface of a substrate that provides an acceptable lattice match for aluminum nitride; directing a molecular beam of activated nitrogen to the growth surface of the substrate; and directing a molecular beam of germanium to the growth surface of the substrate; while maintaining the growth surface of the substrate at a temperature high enough to provide the surface mobility and sticking coefficient required for epitaxial growth, but lower than the temperature at which the surface would decompose or the epitaxial layer disassociate back into atomic or molecular species.

    摘要翻译: 制备导电掺杂锗的氮化铝的n型外延层的方法包括将铝原子的分子束引导到提供氮化铝可接受的晶格匹配的衬底的生长表面上; 将活性氮的分子束引导到基底的生长表面; 并将锗的分子束引导到所述衬底的生长表面; 同时将衬底的生长表面保持在足够高的温度以提供外延生长所需的表面迁移率和粘附系数,但低于表面将分解的温度或外延层解离成原子或分子物质。

    AIRCRAFT FLIGHT DISPLAY WITH A NON-LINEAR PITCH SCALE
    85.
    发明申请
    AIRCRAFT FLIGHT DISPLAY WITH A NON-LINEAR PITCH SCALE 有权
    具有非线性尺寸的飞机飞行显示

    公开(公告)号:US20090121901A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-14

    申请号:US11940112

    申请日:2007-11-14

    IPC分类号: G01C23/00

    摘要: A display image for use in an aircraft is produced in response to receiving aircraft location, heading, altitude, and pitch data. The location and heading data are employed to access a topographical database and obtain terrain information for a region on the earth's surface ahead of the aircraft. A terrain image is produced from the terrain information and a non-linear pitch scale is superimposed over the terrain image. The non-linear pitch scale corresponds to the relationship of the aircraft pitch and the terrain image. Additional data designating other aircraft operational parameters, such as speed and altitude, are depicted by graphical objects. The terrain image, the non-linear pitch scale, and the graphical objects are combined into the display image. The terrain image and the non-linear pitch scale move in the display image in response to changes in the pitch of the aircraft.

    摘要翻译: 响应于接收飞行器的位置,航向,高度和俯仰数据而产生用于飞行器的显示图像。 采用位置和标题数据来访问地形数据库,并获取飞机前方地球表面上的区域的地形信息。 从地形信息产生地形图像,并且在地形图像上叠加非线性俯仰尺度。 非线性俯仰尺度对应于飞机俯仰和地形图像的关系。 图形对象描绘了指定其他飞机操作参数(如速度和高度)的附加数据。 地形图像,非线性俯仰尺度和图形对象被组合到显示图像中。 响应于飞行器的俯仰变化,地形图像和非线性俯仰比例在显示图像中移动。

    FUEL CELL SYSTEM
    87.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL SYSTEM 失效
    燃油电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080193814A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-14

    申请号:US11836149

    申请日:2007-08-09

    IPC分类号: H01M8/12

    摘要: A fuel cell system includes a circulatory device and a fuel cell module. The fuel cell module includes a membrane electrode assembly (MEA), an anode flow field plate and a heat exchange module. The anode flow field plate is disposed at a side of the MEA and has an inlet and an outlet. The heat exchange module includes a fluid-conveying unit and a heat exchange unit. At least a part of the heat exchange unit is disposed inside the fluid-conveying unit to divide the heat exchange unit into a first channel and a second channel. The first channel communicates with the circulatory device and the inlet. The second channel communicates with the circulatory device and the outlet. The circulatory device injects a portion of the liquid reactant into the anode flow field plate through the first channel. The remainder reaction solution flows into the circulatory device through the second channel.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池系统包括循环装置和燃料电池模块。 燃料电池模块包括膜电极组件(MEA),阳极流场板和热交换模块。 阳极流场板设置在MEA的一侧并具有入口和出口。 热交换模块包括流体输送单元和热交换单元。 热交换单元的至少一部分设置在流体输送单元的内部,以将热交换单元分成第一通道和第二通道。 第一通道与循环装置和入口连通。 第二通道与循环装置和出口通信。 循环装置通过第一通道将一部分液体反应物注入阳极流场板。 剩余的反应溶液通过第二通道流入循环装置。

    Fuel cell system
    88.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell system 失效
    燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US07410715B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-12

    申请号:US11836149

    申请日:2007-08-09

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: A fuel cell system includes a circulatory device and a fuel cell module. The fuel cell module includes a membrane electrode assembly (MEA), an anode flow field plate and a heat exchange module. The anode flow field plate is disposed at a side of the MEA and has an inlet and an outlet. The heat exchange module includes a fluid-conveying unit and a heat exchange unit. At least a part of the heat exchange unit is disposed inside the fluid-conveying unit to divide the heat exchange unit into a first channel and a second channel. The first channel communicates with the circulatory device and the inlet. The second channel communicates with the circulatory device and the outlet. The circulatory device injects a portion of the liquid reactant into the anode flow field plate through the first channel. The remainder reaction solution flows into the circulatory device through the second channel.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池系统包括循环装置和燃料电池模块。 燃料电池模块包括膜电极组件(MEA),阳极流场板和热交换模块。 阳极流场板设置在MEA的一侧并具有入口和出口。 热交换模块包括流体输送单元和热交换单元。 热交换单元的至少一部分设置在流体输送单元的内部,以将热交换单元分成第一通道和第二通道。 第一通道与循环装置和入口连通。 第二通道与循环装置和出口通信。 循环装置通过第一通道将一部分液体反应物注入阳极流场板。 剩余的反应溶液通过第二通道流入循环装置。

    Compiler technique for efficient register checkpointing to support transaction roll-back
    89.
    发明申请
    Compiler technique for efficient register checkpointing to support transaction roll-back 有权
    编译器技术,用于高效的注册检查点支持事务回滚

    公开(公告)号:US20080162990A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-03

    申请号:US11648486

    申请日:2006-12-28

    申请人: Cheng Wang Youfeng Wu

    发明人: Cheng Wang Youfeng Wu

    IPC分类号: G06F11/07

    摘要: A method and apparatus for efficient register checkpointing is herein described. A transaction is detected in program code. A recovery block is inserted in the program code to perform recovery operations in response to an abort of the first transaction. A roll-back edge is potentially inserted from an abort point to the recovery block. A control flow edge is inserted from the recovery block to a entry point of the transaction. Checkpoint code is inserted before the entry point to backup live-in registers in backup storage elements and recovery code is inserted in the recovery block to restor the live-in registers from the backup storage elements in response to an abort of the transaction.

    摘要翻译: 这里描述用于有效的寄存器检查点的方法和装置。 在程序代码中检测到事务。 在程序代码中插入恢复块,以响应于第一个事务的中止来执行恢复操作。 回退边缘可能从中止点插入到恢复块。 将控制流程边缘从恢复块插入到事务的入口点。 检查点代码被插入到备份存储元件中的备份实时寄存器的入口点之前,并且恢复代码被插入到恢复块中以便从备份存储元件恢复实时寄存器以响应中止事务。

    Mechanism for software transactional memory commit/abort in unmanaged runtime environment
    90.
    发明申请
    Mechanism for software transactional memory commit/abort in unmanaged runtime environment 有权
    在非托管运行时环境中软件事务内存提交/中止的机制

    公开(公告)号:US20080162885A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-03

    申请号:US11648005

    申请日:2006-12-28

    IPC分类号: G06F9/30

    摘要: A method and apparatus for ensuring integrity of transaction exit functions is herein described. Dead local data in a transaction is prevented from overwriting local variables associated with a transaction exit function. In a write-buffering Software Transactional Memory (STM) system, a commit function is associated with a private stack to store local variables to ensure write-back of local dead data in a write-buffer does not corrupt the commit function. Similarly, in a roll-back STM, an abort function is associated with a private stack to store local variables to ensure the roll-back of a program stack with local dead data from a write log does not corrupt the abort function. Alternatively, one stack may be used for the transaction including a first function and an exit function. Here, local dead variables are detected and prevented from overwriting local variables of the exit function.

    摘要翻译: 这里描述了用于确保交易退出功能的完整性的方法和装置。 防止事务中的死地方数据覆盖与事务退出功能相关联的局部变量。 在写缓冲软件事务内存(STM)系统中,提交函数与专用堆栈相关联,以存储局部变量,以确保写缓冲区中的本地死数据的写回不会损坏提交函数。 类似地,在回滚STM中,中止功能与专用堆栈相关联以存储局部变量,以确保来自写入日志的本地死亡数据的程序堆栈的回滚不会破坏中止功能。 或者,可以将一个堆栈用于包括第一功能和退出功能的交易。 这里,检测并防止局部死变量覆盖退出函数的局部变量。