Interventional instrument with marking element
    81.
    发明申请
    Interventional instrument with marking element 有权
    具有标记元素的介入仪器

    公开(公告)号:US20070004981A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-04

    申请号:US11480192

    申请日:2006-06-30

    摘要: To make interventional instruments such as catheters more easily identifiable in X-ray images, the catheters are provided with marking elements which can be recognized in the X-ray image. Examples of marking elements are sphere-shaped and ring-shaped marking elements, the ring-shaped marking elements being able to identify the catheters in the manner of a barcode and so being able to make different catheters distinguishable from one another in the X-ray image.

    摘要翻译: 为了在X射线图像中更容易识别诸如导管之类的介入仪器,导管设置有可在X射线图像中识别的标记元件。 标记元件的示例是球形和环形标记元件,环形标记元件能够以条形码的方式识别导管,并且能够使得在X射线中彼此可区分的不同导管 图片。

    Method for representing preoperatively recorded three-dimensional image data when recording two-dimensional X-ray images
    82.
    发明申请
    Method for representing preoperatively recorded three-dimensional image data when recording two-dimensional X-ray images 审中-公开
    用于在记录二维X射线图像时表示术前记录的三维图像数据的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060227136A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-12

    申请号:US11398883

    申请日:2006-04-06

    IPC分类号: G06T17/00

    CPC分类号: G06T15/20 G06T2210/41

    摘要: In a method for representing preoperatively recorded three-dimentional image data when recording two-dimentional X-ray images, parameters for recording the two-dimentional X-ray images are placed in relation to two-dimentional representations of the three-dimentional image data and coupled thereto. When paraneters for recording the two-dimentional X-ray images change, corresponding two-dimentional representations of the three-dimentional image data are shown on a screen.

    摘要翻译: 在记录二维X射线图像时用于表示术前记录的三维图像数据的方法,用于记录二维X射线图像的参数与三维图像数据的二维表示相关, 耦合到其上。 当用于记录二维X射线图像的偏振片改变时,三维图像数据的对应二维表示显示在屏幕上。

    Method for visually supporting an invasive examination or therapy of the heart with the aid of an invasive instrument
    86.
    发明授权
    Method for visually supporting an invasive examination or therapy of the heart with the aid of an invasive instrument 有权
    借助于侵入性仪器视觉上支持侵入性检查或治疗心脏的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08583214B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-12

    申请号:US11524611

    申请日:2006-09-21

    IPC分类号: A61B5/055 A61B8/00

    摘要: To visually support a catheter ablation in the heart, three-dimensional image data have been used prior to the intervention. During ablation, the position of the catheter is pinpointed by an orientation system. The orientation system acquires electroanatomical 3D mapping data. The two-dimensional image data is assigned to the 3D mapping data in the correct position and dimensions which is a time-consuming step. The invention makes provision for the orientation system being in a fixed location relative to the X-ray system so that a positionally and dimensionally correct alignment of the X-ray image data set with the 3D mapping data is no longer required. An image or surface based 3D-3D alignment of the three-dimensional data acquired prior to the intervention with the three-dimensional X-ray image data is considerably less time-consuming than alignment thereof with the 3D mapping data and is more reliable because more structures is recognized in the three-dimensional X-ray image data.

    摘要翻译: 为了可视地支持心脏中的导管消融,在干预之前已经使用三维图像数据。 在消融期间,导管的位置由定位系统精确定位。 取向系统获取电解剖3D绘图数据。 将二维图像数据分配给三维映射数据,其中正确的位置和尺寸是耗时的步骤。 本发明提供了相对于X射线系统的定位系统在固定位置的设置,使得不再需要X射线图像数据集与3D映射数据的位置和尺寸校正对准。 在三维X射线图像数据的干预之前获取的三维数据的图像或基于表面的3D-3D对准与3D映射数据的对准相比,耗时更少,并且更可靠,因为更多 在三维X射线图像数据中识别结构。

    Device and method for synchronizing an image capture device with a pre-operative image data set
    87.
    发明授权
    Device and method for synchronizing an image capture device with a pre-operative image data set 有权
    用于使图像捕获装置与预先操作的图像数据集同步的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08411921B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-02

    申请号:US11725517

    申请日:2007-03-19

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a device and a method for synchronizing an image capture device with a first image data set. The image capture device is used for recording a second image data set of a periodically moving area or object. Each first image data set contains information as to the point in time, relative to the periodically moving area or object, when recording took place. The device additionally acquires periodically recurring, current information of the area as well as information concerning the recording instant of the first image data set. From the periodically recurring information and the recording instant of the first image data set, a triggering instant is derived which controls at least one recording of the second image data set by the image capture device in such a way that the second image data set contains image data synchronized to the first image data set.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于使图像捕获装置与第一图像数据组同步的装置和方法。 图像捕获装置用于记录周期性移动的区域或对象的第二图像数据集。 当记录发生时,每个第一图像数据集包含关于相对于周期性移动的区域或对象的时间点的信息。 该设备还周期性地获取周期性地重复出现的该区域的当前信息以及关于第一图像数据集的记录时刻的信息。 从周期性重复的信息和第一图像数据集的记录时刻,导出触发时刻,其控制由图像捕获装置设置的第二图像数据的至少一次记录,使得第二图像数据集包含图像 与第一图像数据集同步的数据。

    Operating method for a swiveling polyplanar imaging system for time-resolved imaging of an object being examined
    88.
    发明授权
    Operating method for a swiveling polyplanar imaging system for time-resolved imaging of an object being examined 有权
    用于正在检查的物体的时间分辨成像的旋转多平面成像系统的操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US07899151B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-01

    申请号:US12383422

    申请日:2009-03-24

    IPC分类号: H05G1/60

    摘要: An operating method for a polyplanar imaging system for time-resolved imaging of an object is provided. First and second data records are recorded at a fan angle β from different angular positions by a first and second imaging planes arranged at an offset angle γ relative to each other and swiveled through an angle of at least φ=180°+β. A third data record is created by selecting projection images from the first data record beginning from a starting angle α and from the second data record so that the third data record covers an angular range of at least φ. Three-dimensional images are reconstructed based on the third data record. The starting angle α is varied for continuously creating the third data record until α has attained its final value. The contrast of projection images in the third data record or of three-dimensional images is evaluated.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于物体的时间分辨成像的多平面成像系统的操作方法。 以扇角&bgr记录第一和第二数据记录; 通过相对于彼此以偏移角γ布置并且旋转至少≥180°+& bgr的角度的第一和第二成像平面从不同的角度位置。 通过从起始角度α和第二数据记录开始,从第一数据记录中选择投影图像,使得第三数据记录覆盖至少&phgr的角度范围来创建第三数据记录。 基于第三数据记录重建三维图像。 改变起始角度α,以连续地创建第三数据记录,直到α达到其最终值。 评估第三数据记录或三维图像中的投影图像的对比度。

    Method for determining the position and orientation of an object, especially of a catheter, from two-dimensional X-ray images
    90.
    发明授权
    Method for determining the position and orientation of an object, especially of a catheter, from two-dimensional X-ray images 有权
    用于从二维X射线图像确定物体,特别是导管的物体的位置和取向的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07801342B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-21

    申请号:US11471123

    申请日:2006-06-20

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00 G01N23/04 A61B5/05

    摘要: To determine the position and orientation of an object in a x-ray image the x-ray image is initially pre-processed. A three-dimensional template (data record) of the object based on the known constructional features of the object is created. Three parameters for the position and for the orientation respectively are modified iteratively. The three-dimensional template with the parameters for position and orientation is projected in each case onto a two-dimensional plane and the created image is compared on the basis of the generation of a degree of similarity with the pre-processed x-ray image.

    摘要翻译: 为了确定X射线图像中物体的位置和方向,首先预处理X射线图像。 基于对象的已知结构特征,创建对象的三维模板(数据记录)。 位置和方向的三个参数分别进行了迭代修改。 将具有位置和取向参数的三维模板在每种情况下投影到二维平面上,并且基于与预处理的x射线图像的相似度的产生来比较所创建的图像。