摘要:
In a power supply controller 10 having a self-protective mechanism for performing, intermittently or periodically, a forced ON-OFF operation which causes a power MOSFET 15 to perform an automatically restorable primary disconnecting operation and a restoring operation when an overcurrent anomaly or an short-circuiting anomaly is detected, an automatically unrestorable secondary disconnecting operation is performed when the accumulated amount of the duration of the forced ON-OFF operation reaches an accumulation threshold.
摘要:
A gate driver 28 performs a normal charging operation for a power MOSFET 14 by driving a charge pump 90 solely, when a low-level control signal S1 (ON signal) is received during a normal state. On the other hand, if a low-level control signal S1 (ON signal) is received during a load anomaly state, an urgent charge FET 92, as well as the charge pump 90, is turned on when a load current IL exceeds a second anomaly threshold current ILfc, so that a rapid charging operation is performed.
摘要:
In a power supply controller 10 having a self-protective mechanism for performing, intermittently or periodically, a forced ON-OFF operation which causes a power MOSFEET 15 to perform an automatically restorable primary disconnecting operation and a restoring operation when an overcurrent anomaly or an short-circuiting anomaly is detected, an automatically unrestorable secondary disconnecting operation is performed when the accumulated amount of the duration of the forced ON-OFF operation reaches an accumulation threshold.
摘要:
A golf club head which has a head volume V of not less than 300 cc, and a gravity point distance C (mm) satisfying the following condition: C≦0.12×V−8, and optionally, the ratio (M/V) of the moment of inertia M (g·sq.cm) of the club head around a vertical axis passing through the gravity point of the club head to the head volume V (cc) is se in a range of from 9.0 to 11.0, and a sweet spot height is set in a range of from 25 to 40 mm.
摘要:
An optical transceiver module for transmission or receipt of optical signals to and from an external optical path has a frame body having a structure for determining the position thereof relative to the external optical path, a substrate for mounting the optical elements thereon, and a light transmission window having a light guiding structure in light transmission direction in correspondence with the optical elements and the external optical path. The optical elements are formed so as to be sealed by the substrate, frame body, and light transmission window, and the frame body is formed so that the position thereof can be adjusted by fine moving the substrate and the light transmission window.
摘要:
An optical wiring substrate provides a slab optical waveguide having a refractive index different from a refractive index of other surrounding portions and a planar convex lens being provided continuously to a tip portion of an optical path of an optical wave guide including a core and cladding and formed on a substrate. The optical path of light passing through the planar convex lens is converted approximately by 90° with a mirror. The light reflected with the mirror is made as parallel light rays by use of a cylindrical lens.
摘要:
A first optical waveguide having at least a core layer with a refractive index ncj and a second optical waveguide having at least a core layer with a refractive index nck are arranged to oppose their end surfaces, and at least any one end surface of the first optical waveguide and the second optical waveguide is formed by the etching, and the end surface formed by the etching is covered with a coating medium with a refractive index nij or nik that is equal to a refractive index ncj or nck of the core layer that is exposed from the end surface.
摘要:
An optical transceiver module for transmission or receipt of optical signals to and from an external optical path has a frame body having a structure for determining the position thereof relative to the external optical path, a substrate for mounting the optical elements thereon, and a light transmission window having a light guiding structure in light transmission direction in correspondence with the optical elements and the external optical path. The optical elements are formed so as to be sealed by the substrate, frame body, and light transmission window, and the frame body is formed so that the position thereof can be adjusted by fine moving the substrate and the light transmission window.
摘要:
An optical waveguide comprising an MgO substrate 10, and a slab waveguide layer 24 formed on the MgO substrate 10 and including a core layer 18 of a ferroelectric or an antiferroelectric, further comprises a stress alleviating layer 12 which substantially lattice-matches with the MgO substrate and the slab waveguide layer 24 and has an average thermal expansion coefficient in the range of 7.0×10−6-14.0×10−6/° C. at the room temperature to 700° C. Accordingly, the optical waveguide device utilizing the magnesium oxide substrate can be formed without breaking the optical waveguide layer and the magnesium oxide substrate itself.
摘要:
An optical waveguide structure capable of optically coupling a surface type optical device, such as a surface emitting laser diode or a photodiode, and a transmission medium, such as an optical fiber, located so that their light output surface and light input surface will form an angle of about 90° with each other simply and easily. The optical waveguide structure comprises a first clad section having a curved surface for gradually turning the direction in which light travels almost squarely and a groove formed in the curved surface along the direction in which light travels, a core section which is made from a transparent material with a refractive index higher than the refractive index of the first clad section and with which the groove is filled in, and a second clad section which covers an exposed surface of the core section and the curved surface of the first clad section and which is integrated with the first clad section.