Middlebox control
    81.
    发明授权
    Middlebox control 失效
    中间件控件

    公开(公告)号:US08095668B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-10

    申请号:US10037043

    申请日:2001-11-09

    Abstract: In order to carry out actions such as setting up a call from an entity in the address realm of one middlebox to an entity in the address realm of another middlebox, then a middlebox control node such as a call server is used. Previously, the middlebox control node has needed to have pre-configured information about all the middleboxes and which address realms they are associated with. The present invention provides one or more middlebox-identity-providing nodes which are separate from the middlebox control node, and which are more directly connected to the end users of the service than the middlebox control node. This provides greater flexibility in network design and removes the need for middlebox information to be pre-configured at the middlebox control node. Instead, this information is sent to the middlebox control node, as part of signalling messages, from middlebox-identity-providing nodes.

    Abstract translation: 为了执行诸如将一个中间箱的地址范围内的实体的呼叫建立到另一个中间箱的地址域中的实体的动作,则使用诸如呼叫服务器的中间件控制节点。 以前,中间件控制节点需要具有关于所有中间框的预先配置的信息以及与它们相关联的地址。 本发明提供了一个或多个与中间箱控制节点分离的中间件身份提供节点,并且它们比中间盒控制节点更直接地连接到服务的终端用户。 这为网络设计提供了更大的灵活性,并且不需要在中间件控制节点上预先配置中间件信息。 相反,该信息作为信令消息的一部分从中间件标识提供节点发送到中间件控制节点。

    Forward error-correcting (FEC) coding and streaming
    84.
    发明授权
    Forward error-correcting (FEC) coding and streaming 有权
    前向纠错(FEC)编码和流

    公开(公告)号:US07676735B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-09

    申请号:US11423391

    申请日:2006-06-09

    Abstract: In a data decoder for decoding data from received symbols received over a channel from an encoder, a method for decoding data wherein the received data includes erasures and includes source symbols and repair symbols organized into one or more source blocks. The decoder uses a generator matrix, any square submatrix of which is invertible, such that the decoder performs decoding operations concurrently with the arrival of the source symbols and repair symbols that are a part of a source block. Novel methods for interleaving and specifying encoding structure for a large class of FEC codes, scheduling the sending of packets and the like, are also applied in conjunction with the method for decoding data.

    Abstract translation: 在用于对来自编码器的信道上接收到的接收符号的数据进行解码的数据解码器中,一种用于解码数据的方法,其中所接收的数据包括擦除,并且包括被组织成一个或多个源块的源符号和修复符号。 解码器使用发生器矩阵,其任何平方子矩阵是可逆的,使得解码器与作为源块的一部分的源符号和修复符号的到达同时执行解码操作。 结合用于解码数据的方法,还应用了用于大量FEC码的交织和编码结构的新方法,调度分组的发送等。

    Communication Control Method and System for Carrying Out Said Method
    86.
    发明申请
    Communication Control Method and System for Carrying Out Said Method 审中-公开
    通信控制方法及其实施方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080298300A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-04

    申请号:US11577991

    申请日:2005-10-18

    Abstract: A system including communications means (3), an application server (7) and a gateway (2) between the communication means and the application server is adapted to effect communications with terminals in relation to services offered by said application server, each communication being effected via said communications means using a bearer service between a terminal and said gateway. In relation to a terminal (1) that has a communication in progress or requested according to a service offered by said application server: there are determined in the application server parameters of said service substantially corresponding to respective bearer service characteristics; the parameters that have been determined are sent to the gateway; and said communication is selectively processed in the gateway as a function of parameters that have been received.

    Abstract translation: 包括通信装置(3),应用服务器(7)和通信装置和应用服务器之间的网关(2)的系统适于实现与终端相关于由所述应用服务器提供的服务的通信,每个通信被实现 通过所述通信装置使用终端和所述网关之间的承载业务。 关于正在进行通信或根据所述应用服务器提供的服务请求的终端(1):在所述应用服务器中确定所述服务的参数基本上对应于各个承载业务特性; 已经确定的参数被发送到网关; 并且所述通信根据已经接收到的参数在网关中被选择性地处理。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TRACKING PERSONNEL AND EQUIPMENT
    87.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TRACKING PERSONNEL AND EQUIPMENT 有权
    跟踪人员和设备的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080266110A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-30

    申请号:US12139268

    申请日:2008-06-13

    CPC classification number: H04B5/0062

    Abstract: A system for tracking personnel and equipment in hazardous environments in pre or post-accident situations includes an intrinsically safe tracking tag and an intrinsically safe reader system. The intrinsically safe tracking tag transmits identification and status information to the intrinsically safe reader system, which includes a plurality of intrinsically safe antennas and a hub cable driver. In one embodiment, antennas are located at known positions in the hazardous environment and connected via a redundant, wired-mesh topology. The wired-mesh topology also allows more flexible antenna placement than line-of-sight wireless-mesh systems. The hub cable driver provides intrinsically safe power to and communication with the antennas using communication cables, receives data signals from the antennas, and transmits the data signals to a server. The server stores the data signals in a storage device and is connected to a workstation. The workstation retrieves the stored data to track persons or equipment.

    Abstract translation: 在事故或事故发生后的危险环境中跟踪人员和设备的系统包括本质安全的跟踪标签和本质安全的读取器系统。 本质安全的跟踪标签将识别和状态信息发送到本质安全的读取器系统,其包括多个本质安全的天线和集线器电缆驱动器。 在一个实施例中,天线位于危险环境中的已知位置,并通过冗余的有线网状拓扑连接。 有线网状拓扑还允许比视线无线网状系统更灵活的天线放置。 集线器电缆驱动器使用通信电缆为天线提供本质安全的电力并与天线通信,从天线接收数据信号,并将数据信号发送到服务器。 服务器将数据信号存储在存储设备中并连接到工作站。 工作站检索存储的数据以跟踪人员或设备。

    ANTIFREEZE COOLING SUBSYSTEM
    88.
    发明申请
    ANTIFREEZE COOLING SUBSYSTEM 审中-公开
    防冻冷却子系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080003474A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-03

    申请号:US11770009

    申请日:2007-06-28

    Abstract: Liquid cooled systems having coolant circulation loops must often operate in below freezing conditions. For instance, in various applications certain fuel cell systems must be able to tolerate repeated shutdown and storage in below freezing conditions. Conventional glycol-based coolants typically used for internal combustion engines are generally unsuitable for use in the associated fuel cell cooling subsystems due to the presence of additives and/or inhibitors which are normally included to deal with problems relating to decomposition of the glycol. With additives or inhibitors present, the coolant conductivity can be sufficiently high as to result in electrical shorting or corrosion problems. However, provided the purity of the coolant is maintained, a pure glycol and water coolant mixture may be used as a fuel cell system coolant to obtain suitable antifreeze protection. Adequate purity can be maintained by including an ion exchange resin unit in the cooling subsystem.

    Abstract translation: 具有冷却剂循环回路的液体冷却系统必须经常在低于冰点条件下运行。 例如,在各种应用中,某些燃料电池系统必须能够在低于冰点条件下耐受重复停机和储存。 通常用于内燃机的常规的基于二醇的冷却剂通常不适合用于相关联的燃料电池冷却子系统中,这是由于通常包括用于处理与二醇分解有关的问题的添加剂和/或抑制剂的存在。 存在的添加剂或抑制剂时,冷却剂导电性可以足够高以致导致电短路或腐蚀问题。 然而,只要保持冷却剂的纯度,可以使用纯二醇和水冷却剂混合物作为燃料电池系统冷却剂以获得合适的防冻保护。 通过在冷却子系统中包括离子交换树脂单元可以保持足够的纯度。

    FEC STREAMING WITH AGGREGATION OF CONCURRENT STREAMS FOR FEC COMPUTATION
    89.
    发明申请
    FEC STREAMING WITH AGGREGATION OF CONCURRENT STREAMS FOR FEC COMPUTATION 有权
    FEC流混合用于FEC计算的并流

    公开(公告)号:US20070189401A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-16

    申请号:US11674628

    申请日:2007-02-13

    Abstract: Transmitters and receivers deal with streams of data, wherein the receiver is expected to begin using received data before receiving all of the data. Concurrent streams are sent and FEC coding is used with the streams and done as an aggregate. The transmitter performs FEC operations over the plurality of streams, wherein source blocks from at least two streams logically associated into a jumbo source block and FEC processing is performed to generate one or more jumbo repair block from the jumbo source block. Each of the source blocks comprises one or more source symbols from their respective stream. The jumbo source symbols can be of constant size and are suitably aligned along size boundaries that make processing efficient. Each source symbol need not be the same size, and the number of source symbols from each stream in a jumbo source block need not be the same value across streams.

    Abstract translation: 发射机和接收机处理数据流,其中接收机预期在接收所有数据之前开始使用接收的数据。 并发流被发送,FEC编码与流一起使用,并作为聚合完成。 发射机对多个流执行FEC操作,其中执行逻辑上关联到巨型源块和FEC处理中的至少两个流的源块,以从巨型源块生成一个或多个巨型维修块。 每个源块包括来自它们各自的流的一个或多个源符号。 巨型源符号可以具有恒定的大小,并且可以沿着使处理有效的大小边界适当地对齐。 每个源符号不需要相同的大小,并且来自巨型源块中的每个流的源符号的数量不必在每个流之间具有相同的值。

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