ANTIFREEZE COOLING SUBSYSTEM
    1.
    发明申请
    ANTIFREEZE COOLING SUBSYSTEM 审中-公开
    防冻冷却子系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080003474A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-03

    申请号:US11770009

    申请日:2007-06-28

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04 H01M8/10

    摘要: Liquid cooled systems having coolant circulation loops must often operate in below freezing conditions. For instance, in various applications certain fuel cell systems must be able to tolerate repeated shutdown and storage in below freezing conditions. Conventional glycol-based coolants typically used for internal combustion engines are generally unsuitable for use in the associated fuel cell cooling subsystems due to the presence of additives and/or inhibitors which are normally included to deal with problems relating to decomposition of the glycol. With additives or inhibitors present, the coolant conductivity can be sufficiently high as to result in electrical shorting or corrosion problems. However, provided the purity of the coolant is maintained, a pure glycol and water coolant mixture may be used as a fuel cell system coolant to obtain suitable antifreeze protection. Adequate purity can be maintained by including an ion exchange resin unit in the cooling subsystem.

    摘要翻译: 具有冷却剂循环回路的液体冷却系统必须经常在低于冰点条件下运行。 例如,在各种应用中,某些燃料电池系统必须能够在低于冰点条件下耐受重复停机和储存。 通常用于内燃机的常规的基于二醇的冷却剂通常不适合用于相关联的燃料电池冷却子系统中,这是由于通常包括用于处理与二醇分解有关的问题的添加剂和/或抑制剂的存在。 存在的添加剂或抑制剂时,冷却剂导电性可以足够高以致导致电短路或腐蚀问题。 然而,只要保持冷却剂的纯度,可以使用纯二醇和水冷却剂混合物作为燃料电池系统冷却剂以获得合适的防冻保护。 通过在冷却子系统中包括离子交换树脂单元可以保持足够的纯度。

    Wheelchair lifting bay
    2.
    发明授权
    Wheelchair lifting bay 有权
    轮椅提升舱

    公开(公告)号:US08007220B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-30

    申请号:US11791210

    申请日:2006-03-13

    IPC分类号: B63C3/00

    CPC分类号: A61G5/104

    摘要: A wheelchair lifting bay comprising base means, a lifting platform, lifting means and pivot means, in which the lifting platform is connected to the base means by the pivot means, in which the lifting platform comprises a bottom wall and a back wall, in which the pivot means is disposed rearward of said back wall and is spaced apart from it, in which the lifting means is mounted between the base means and the lifting platform forward of the pivot means, and in which the lifting means rotates the lifting platform about the pivot means in use such that the back wall follows a circumferential path about the pivot means.

    摘要翻译: 一种轮椅提升舱,包括基座装置,升降平台,提升装置和枢转装置,其中提升平台通过枢转装置连接到基座装置,其中提升平台包括底壁和后壁,其中 所述枢转装置设置在所述后壁的后方并与其间隔开,所述提升装置安装在所述基座装置和所述枢转装置前方的所述提升平台之间,并且所述提升装置围绕所述提升平台旋转所述提升平台 枢转装置在使用中使得后壁遵循围绕枢转装置的圆周路径。

    Catalyst support for an electrochemical fuel cell
    3.
    发明申请
    Catalyst support for an electrochemical fuel cell 审中-公开
    催化剂支持电化学燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20050282061A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-22

    申请号:US10873760

    申请日:2004-06-22

    申请人: Stephen Campbell

    发明人: Stephen Campbell

    摘要: Corrosion of the carbon catalyst support may occur at both the anode and cathode catalyst layers within an electrochemical fuel cell. Such corrosion may lead to reduced performance and/or decreased lifetimes of the fuel cell. Nevertheless, carbon supports have many desirable properties as catalyst supports including high surface area, high electrical conductivity, good porosity and density. To reduce or eliminate corrosion of the carbon catalyst support, the carbon support may have a metal surface treatment and, in particular, a metal carbide surface treatment. Suitable metal carbides include titanium, tungsten and molybdenum. In this manner, the metal carbide surface treatment protects the underlying carbon support from corrosion while maintaining the desirable characteristics of the carbon support.

    摘要翻译: 碳催化剂载体的腐蚀可能发生在电化学燃料电池内的阳极和阴极催化剂层上。 这种腐蚀可导致燃料电池的性能降低和/或寿命缩短。 然而,碳载体具有许多期望的性能,作为催化剂载体包括高表面积,高导电性,良好的孔隙率和密度。 为了减少或消除碳催化剂载体的腐蚀,碳载体可以具有金属表面处理,特别是金属碳化物表面处理。 合适的金属碳化物包括钛,钨和钼。 以这种方式,金属碳化物表面处理保护下面的碳载体免受腐蚀,同时保持碳载体的期望特性。

    Multi-purpose adhesive composition

    公开(公告)号:US20060142445A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-29

    申请号:US11025317

    申请日:2004-12-29

    IPC分类号: C08K5/32

    摘要: An adhesive composition comprises at least a binder polymer and a water-soluble plasticizer. The binder polymer may be present in a range of about 10% to about 60% by weight of the adhesive composition, and the plasticizer may be present in the range of about 5% to about 85% by weight of the adhesive composition, such as in the range of about 40% to about 80% by weight. In some aspects, the adhesive also comprises less than 10% by weight highly-volatile component, such as about 0% to about 5% by weight. The adhesive composition can be utilized in a variety of articles, including personal care articles, health/medical articles, and household/industrial articles.

    NON-NOBLE METAL CATALYSTS FOR THE OXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION
    8.
    发明申请
    NON-NOBLE METAL CATALYSTS FOR THE OXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION 审中-公开
    用于氧气还原反应的非金属催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US20070082808A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-12

    申请号:US11533706

    申请日:2006-09-20

    申请人: Stephen Campbell

    发明人: Stephen Campbell

    IPC分类号: B01J31/00

    摘要: Non-noble metal transition metal catalysts can replace platinum in the oxidation reduction reaction (ORR) used in electrochemical fuel cells. A RuxSe catalyst is prepared with comparable catalytic activity to platinum. An environmentally friendly aqueous synthetic pathway to this catalyst is also presented. Using the same aqueous methodology, ORR catalysts can be prepared where Ru is replaced by Mo, Fe, Co, Cr, Ni and/or W. Similarly Se can be replaced by S.

    摘要翻译: 非贵金属过渡金属催化剂可以代替铂在电化学燃料电池中使用的氧化还原反应(ORR)。 制备具有与铂相当的催化活性的Ru x Se Se催化剂。 还提出了一种对该催化剂的环境友好的水合物途径。 使用相同的水性方法,可以制备其中Ru被Mo,Fe,Co,Cr,Ni和/或W替代的ORR催化剂。类似地,Se可以被S.

    Wheelchair Lifting Bay
    9.
    发明申请
    Wheelchair Lifting Bay 有权
    轮椅升降湾

    公开(公告)号:US20080014069A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-17

    申请号:US11791210

    申请日:2006-03-13

    IPC分类号: B60P1/00

    CPC分类号: A61G5/104

    摘要: A wheelchair lifting bay comprising base means, a lifting platform, lifting means and pivot means, in which the lifting platform is connected to the base means by the pivot means, in which the lifting platform comprises a bottom wall and a back wall, in which the pivot means is disposed rearward of said back wall and is spaced apart from It, in which the lifting means is mounted between the base means and the lifting platform forward of the pivot means, and in which the lifting means rotates the lifting platform about the pivot means in use such that the back wall follows a circumferential path about the pivot means.

    摘要翻译: 一种轮椅提升舱,包括基座装置,升降平台,提升装置和枢转装置,其中提升平台通过枢转装置连接到基座装置,其中提升平台包括底壁和后壁,其中 所述枢转装置设置在所述后壁的后方并与其间隔开,其中所述提升装置安装在所述基座装置和所述枢转装置前方的所述提升平台之间,并且所述提升装置围绕所述提升平台旋转所述提升平台 枢转装置在使用中使得后壁遵循围绕枢转装置的圆周路径。

    Method and apparatus for providing primary coincidence correction during
particle analysis utilizing time generation techniques
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for providing primary coincidence correction during particle analysis utilizing time generation techniques 失效
    在使用时间生成技术的粒子分析期间提供主要重合校正的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4009443A

    公开(公告)日:1977-02-22

    申请号:US564722

    申请日:1975-04-03

    CPC分类号: H03K21/02 G01N15/1227

    摘要: A method and apparatus for correcting a particle pulse count subject to coincidence error is disclosed wherein particle pulses, developed in response to passage of particles in a particulate system through a sensing zone, are counted for a predetermined period of time. The predetermined period of time is increased or extended in response to each pulse counted by a time increment that is related to a characteristic of the counted pulse, such as the pulse width, duration, or amplitude. The total additional time period allows the counting of additional particle pulses such that the total count at the end of the extended time period is an error corrected count for the number of particles detected in the predetermined time period.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于校正受到重合误差的粒子脉冲计数的方法和装置,其中响应于颗粒系统中的颗粒通过感测区域而产生的颗粒脉冲被计数预定时间段。 响应于与计数脉冲的特性(例如脉冲宽度,持续时间或幅度)相关的时间增量计数的每个脉冲,预定时间段被增加或延长。 总的附加时间段允许对附加粒子脉冲进行计数,使得延长时间段结束时的总计数是在预定时间段内检测到的粒子数目的误差校正计数。