摘要:
Systems and methods for massive model visualization in product data management (PDM) systems. A method includes storing a hierarchical product data structure by a product data management (PDM) system, including a plurality of occurrence nodes and component nodes. The method includes receiving a query that references an occurrence node and at least one cell index value and determining a query result corresponding to the query. The query result identifies at least one occurrence node that corresponds to the cell index value. The method includes forming a query result chain corresponding to the query result, the query result chain filtered by a structural criterion, and applying a configuration rule to the filtered query result chain to identify child nodes of the filtered query result chain that conform to the configuration rule, and thereby producing a configured spatial retrieval result.
摘要:
Massive model visualization in product data management (PDM) systems. A method includes storing a massive model database for a product data structure in a PDM server system, including storing a spatial bounding box hierarchy that acts as a spatial index for spatial bounding boxes of a plurality of unconfigured components of the product data structure and storing a cell table that associates cells of the spatial bounding box hierarchy to corresponding component identifiers of the product data structure. The method includes responding to component identifier requests from a client system by sending requested component identifiers from the product data structure to the client system. The component identifier requests correspond to visible components of an assembly represented by the product data structure. The method includes transmitting geometric data to the client system, the geometric data corresponding to components of the product data structure associated with the requested component identifiers.
摘要:
A negative-working lithographic printing plate precursor is designed for improved printout or contrast between exposed and non-exposed regions in its imageable layer. The imaged precursor can be developed on-press. The improvement in printout is achieved by using a combination of at least two infrared radiation absorbing cyanine dyes. At least one of these cyanine dyes comprises a methine chain substituent that comprises a group represented by Structure (I): wherein Q1 and Q2 are hydrogen atoms or the same or different monovalent substituents, or Q1 and Q2 together provide carbon or heteroatoms to form a substituted or unsubstituted unsaturated ring. At least one other infrared radiation absorbing cyanine dyes does not comprise a group represented by Structure (I).
摘要:
A negative-working lithographic printing plate precursor have an outermost imageable layer that includes an oxygen scavenger and shelf-life stabilizer that is represented by either Structure (I) or Structure (II) below: HOOC—Ar—N(R1)(R2) (I) HOOC—R5—N(R6)(R7) (II) wherein Ar is a phenylene or naphthylene group, R1 and R2 are independently alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, phenyl, phenoxy, —R5OH, —CH2—C(═O)—R3, or —CH2—C(═O)O—R4 groups, R3 is hydrogen or an alkyl or phenyl group, R4 is an alkyl or phenyl group, R5 is an alkylene group, R6 and R7 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl, —R5OH, —R5C(═O)—R8, or —R5C(═O)OR9 group, R8 is hydrogen or an alkyl group, and R9 is an alkyl group, provided that the oxygen scavenger has no more than one carboxyl group.
摘要:
A negative-working imageable element has an imageable layer and a topcoat layer that contains a composition that will change color upon exposure to imaging infrared radiation. The imageable element can be imaged and developed on-press to provide images with improved contrast for print-out.
摘要:
Lithographic printing plates are prepared by imaging and developing negative-working lithographic printing plate precursors that include certain particulate polymeric binders in the photosensitive imageable layer. Such particulate polymeric binders are poly(urethane-acrylic) hybrids. Development is carried out using a working strength developer that includes one or more organic solvents in a total amount of at least 7 weight % and an anionic surfactant in an amount of at least 5 weight %.
摘要:
A lithographic printing plate precursor has a substrate and an infrared radiation-sensitive composition comprising a polymeric binder, a free radical polymerizable system consisting of at least one polymerizable component, a compound capable of absorbing infrared radiation, and an initiator system comprising an iodonium salt that is capable of producing free radicals; and at least 1% and up to and including 10% by weight, based on the infrared-sensitive composition, of at least one mono- or polycarboxylic acid having an aromatic moiety.
摘要:
A defoamer solution is introduced into a pre-rinsing solution, developer, or post-rinsing solution in a lithographic processing apparatus in relation to the surface area of processed imageable element. Surfactants can then be used in the developer if desired, and the recirculation rates of various solutions can be reduced.
摘要:
Developer composition obtainable by (a) providing water, (b) dissolving such an amount of an alkaline component selected from alkali silicates, alkali hydroxides, Na3PO4, K3PO4, NR4OH, wherein each R is independently selected from C1C4 alkyl groups and C1-C4 hydroxyalkyl groups, and mixtures thereof in the water provided in step (a) that a pH of more than 12 is obtained, and (c) dissolving a stabilizer selected from M2CO3, MHCO3, or a mixture of 2 or more thereof, wherein each M is independently selected from Li, Na, K and NR′4 and each R′ independently represents H or C1-C4 alkyl, in the solution obtained in step (b) wherein the amount of the added stabilizer is such that the amount of the added carbonate anion is 1.5 to 20 wt-%, based on the total weight of the developer composition.
摘要:
A method for eliminating unwanted ink-receptive sections in positive working printing plates resulting from shading of the surface layer during exposure by the clamps holding the plate on the exposure apparatus following development of an imagewise exposed precursor. Accordingly the areas that are shaded are identified prior to development and the surface layer is scored in those areas to a depth and density sufficient to result in the scored layer being removed during development but not deep enough to damage the underlying hydrophilic layer.