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81.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090029882A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-29
申请号：US12187315
申请日：2008-08-06
申请人： William Loh , John M. Rosenbaum , Nancy J. Bertrand , Patricia LeMay , Rawls Frazier , Mark E. Okazaki
发明人： William Loh , John M. Rosenbaum , Nancy J. Bertrand , Patricia LeMay , Rawls Frazier , Mark E. Okazaki
IPC分类号： C10M125/06
CPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C10M107/02 , C10M2203/1025 , C10M2203/1065 , C10M2205/173 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2215/062 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2219/082 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2223/045 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/025 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/10 , C10N2230/12 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/08
摘要： A process for making an ashless hydraulic fluid or paper machine oil comprising a) hydroisomerization dewaxing, b) fractionating, c) selecting a fraction having a very high VI, and a high level of molecules with cycloparaffinic functionality, and d) blending the fraction with an ashless antioxidant. A process for making ashless paper machine oil, comprising: a. selecting two lubricating base oils both having a consecutive number of carbon atoms, greater than 35 wt % total molecules with cycloparaffinic functionality, and a viscosity index greater than 150; b. blending the two lubricating base oils with an ashless antioxidant additive concentrate and no viscosity index improver to make an ashless paper machine oil; wherein the ashless paper machine oil has a result of greater than 680 minutes in the rotary pressure vessel oxidation test.
摘要翻译： 一种制备无灰液压油或造纸机油的方法，其包括a）加氢异构化脱蜡，b）分馏，c）选择具有非常高的VI的高分子量和具有环烷烃官能团的高水平分子，以及d）将该馏分与 无灰抗氧化剂。 一种制造无灰纸机油的方法，包括：a。 选择两个具有连续数目的碳原子的润滑基础油，大于35重量％的具有环烷属官能团的总分子，和大于150的粘度指数; b。 将两种润滑基础油与无灰氧化剂添加剂浓缩物混合，并且不粘度指数改进剂使无灰纸机油; 其中所述无灰纸机油在旋转压力容器氧化试验中具有大于680分钟的结果。
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公开(公告)号：US07473346B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-06
申请号：US12018850
申请日：2008-01-24
申请人： John M. Rosenbaum , Nancy K. Smrcka
发明人： John M. Rosenbaum , Nancy K. Smrcka
IPC分类号： C10G71/00
CPC分类号： C10M101/025 , C10G2/32 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2400/10 , C10M101/02 , C10M107/02 , C10M2203/1085 , C10M2205/173 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/028 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/14 , C10N2230/52 , C10N2230/68 , C10N2240/102
摘要： A method for operating a railroad engine, comprising: using a lubricating oil in the railroad engine, wherein the lurbricating oil has: a) less than 100 ppm zinc; b) a cold cranking simulator viscosity at −15° C. less than 7000 cP; c) a GE HTHS (final) of at least 10.8 cP; and d) a TBN between 8 and 20.
摘要翻译： 一种用于操作铁路发动机的方法，包括：在所述铁路发动机中使用润滑油，其中所述润滑油具有：a）小于100ppm的锌; b）冷起动模拟器在-15℃下的粘度小于7000cP; c）GE HTHS（最终）至少为10.8 cP; 和d）8至20之间的TBN。
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公开(公告)号：US20090005275A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-01
申请号：US11819726
申请日：2007-06-28
IPC分类号： C10M169/04
CPC分类号： C10M171/02 , C10M2205/173 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/08 , C10N2230/74 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2270/00
摘要： Provided are power steering fluids made from a waxy feed and with improved low temperature properties, such as, for example, a viscosity index of greater than 290 and a Brookfield Viscosity at −40° C. of less than 1900 mPa·s. In an embodiment, the power steering fluid comprises greater than 50 weight % base oil, viscosity index improver, and less than about 1.0 weight % pour point depressant.
摘要翻译： 提供了由蜡质原料制成的动力转向液体，并具有改善的低温性能，例如大于290的粘度指数和低于1900mPa.s的-40°C下的Brookfield粘度。 在一个实施方案中，动力转向流体包含大于50重量％的基础油，粘度指数改进剂和小于约1.0重量％的倾点下降剂。
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公开(公告)号：US07435328B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-14
申请号：US12018845
申请日：2008-01-24
申请人： John M. Rosenbaum , Nancy K. Smrcka
发明人： John M. Rosenbaum , Nancy K. Smrcka
IPC分类号： C10G71/00
CPC分类号： C10M101/025 , C10G2/32 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2400/10 , C10M101/02 , C10M107/02 , C10M2203/1085 , C10M2205/173 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/028 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/14 , C10N2230/52 , C10N2230/68 , C10N2240/102
摘要： A process to make a lubricating oil, comprising: a) selecting a lubricating base oil, made from a waxy feed, having: i. less than 0.3 wt % aromatics, ii. greater than 10 wt % molecules having cycloparaffinic functionality, iii. a ratio of molecules with monocycloparaffinic functionality to molecules with multicycloparaffinic functionality greater than 15; and b) blending the lubricating base oil with an engine oil additive package formulated to protect silver bearings and less than 2.0 wt % viscosity index improver; wherein the lubricating oil has a cold cranking simulator viscosity at −15° C. less than 7000 cP, a GE HTHS (final) of at least 10.8 cP, and a TBN between 8 and 20.
摘要翻译： 一种制备润滑油的方法，包括：a）选择由蜡质原料制成的润滑基础油，其具有：i。 少于0.3重量％的芳族化合物，ii。 大于10重量％的具有环烷烃官能团的分子，iii。 具有单环烷烃官能团的分子与多环烷烃官能度大于15的分子的比例; 和b）将润滑基础油与配制用于保护银轴承和小于2.0重量％粘度指数改进剂的发动机油添加剂包混合; 其中所述润滑油在-15℃下具有冷起动模拟器粘度，小于7000cP，至少10.8cP的GE HTHS（最终）和8至20的TBN。
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公开(公告)号：US06900366B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-31
申请号：US10226745
申请日：2002-08-23
IPC分类号： C10G2/00 , C10G21/00 , C10G21/30 , C10G25/00 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/72 , C07C7/148 , C07C27/00 , C10G17/00 , C10G35/00
摘要： A process for treating nitrogen-containing, substantially paraffinic product derived from a Fischer-Tropsch process. The substantially paraffinic product is purified in a purification process to lower the concentration of oxygen, nitrogen, and other impurities. The nitrogen content of the purified product is monitored, and the conditions of the purification step are adjusted to increase nitrogen removal if the nitrogen content of the purified product exceeds a preselected value.
摘要翻译： 一种处理衍生自费 - 托方法的含氮基本上链烷烃的产物的方法。 在纯化过程中纯化基本上链烷烃的产物以降低氧，氮和其它杂质的浓度。 监测纯化产物的氮含量，并且如果纯化产物的氮含量超过预选值，则调节纯化步骤的条件以增加除氮。
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86.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07972999B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-05
申请号：US12504585
申请日：2009-07-16
IPC分类号： C10M105/04
CPC分类号： C10M105/04 , C10G2/30 , C10G45/64 , C10M107/02 , C10M169/04 , C10M171/02 , C10M2205/173 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/051 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/025 , C10N2220/031 , C10N2230/08 , C10N2230/18 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2270/00 , Y02E50/32 , Y10S208/95
摘要： A heat transfer oil, comprising: a. a base oil fraction have a traction coefficient less than or equal to 0.015, when measured at a kinematic viscosity of 15 cSt and at a slide to roll ratio of 40 percent; and b. optionally, an antifoam agent; wherein the heat transfer oil has an auto ignition temperature greater than 329° C. (625° F.) and an ASTM Color less than 0.5.
摘要翻译： 一种传热油，包括：a。 当运动粘度为15cSt，滑动比为40％时，基础油部分具有小于或等于0.015的牵引系数; 和b。 任选地，消泡剂; 其中所述传热油具有大于329℃（625°F）的自动着火温度和小于0.5的ASTM颜色。
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公开(公告)号：US07972497B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-05
申请号：US12504556
申请日：2009-07-16
IPC分类号： C10G45/00 , C10M101/00
CPC分类号： C10M105/04 , C10G2/30 , C10G45/64 , C10M107/02 , C10M169/04 , C10M171/02 , C10M2205/173 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/051 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/025 , C10N2220/031 , C10N2230/08 , C10N2230/18 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2270/00 , Y02E50/32 , Y10S208/95
摘要： A process to prepare a heat transfer oil, comprising: a. dewaxing a substantially paraffinic wax feed by hydroisomerization dewaxing using a shape selective intermediate pore size molecular sieve under hydroisomerization conditions including a defined hydrogen to feed ratio, whereby a lubricating base oil is produced, b. selecting one or more fractions of the lubricating base oil having: i. a low pour point, ii. greater than 10 weight percent and less than 70 weight percent total molecules with cycloparaffinic functionality, wherein the one or more fractions have at least 31.2 wt % 1-unsaturations by FIMS, and iii. a ratio of weight percent molecules with monocycloparaffinic functionality to weight percent molecules with multicycloparaffinic functionality greater than 15; and c. blending the one or more fractions of the lubricating base oil with less than 0.2 wt % antifoam agent to prepare the heat transfer oil of a defined ISO viscosity grade.
摘要翻译： 一种制备传热油的方法，包括：a。 b。在加氢异构化条件下，使用形状选择性中孔分子筛，通过加氢异构化脱蜡来脱蜡基本上是链烷烃的蜡进料，其中包括定义的氢与进料比，由此产生润滑基础油。 选择润滑油基础油中的一种或多种级分，其具有：i。 低倾点，ii。 大于10重量％且小于70重量％的具有环烷烃官能团的总分子，其中所述一个或多个部分具有至少31.2重量％的通过FIMS的1-不饱和度，和iii。 重量百分比分子与单环烷属官能度与多环烷烃官能度大于15的重量百分比的比率; 和c。 将润滑基础油的一个或多个部分与少于0.2重量％的消泡剂混合以制备具有规定的ISO粘度等级的传热油。
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公开(公告)号：US20110012053A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-20
申请号：US12816162
申请日：2010-06-15
IPC分类号： C09K5/00
CPC分类号： C10G45/58 , C10G2/30 , C10G45/64 , C10M105/04 , C10M107/02 , C10M169/04 , C10M171/004 , C10M171/02 , C10M2205/173 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/051 , C10N2220/021 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/023 , C10N2220/025 , C10N2220/026 , C10N2220/031 , C10N2230/08 , C10N2230/18 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2270/00
摘要： A heat transfer oil, comprising: a. an isomerized Fischer-Tropsch derived lubricating base oil having: i. greater than 10 weight percent and less than 70 weight percent total molecules with cycloparaffinic functionality, ii. at least 23.6 wt % 1-unsaturations by FIMS, and iii. a ratio of weight percent molecules with monocycloparaffinic functionality to weight percent molecules with multicycloparaffinic functionality greater than 15; and b. less than 0.2 wt % of an antifoam agent; wherein the heat transfer oil has an auto ignition temperature greater than 329° C. (625° F.). Also, a process to prepare the heat transfer oil, comprising: a. selecting the isomerized Fischer-Tropsch derived lubricating base oil having the defined properties; and b. blending the isomerized Fischer-Tropsch derived lubricating base oil with less than 0.2 wt % antifoam agent to prepare a heat transfer oil having an auto ignition temperature greater than 329° C. (625° F.).
摘要翻译： 一种传热油，包括：a。 异构化的费 - 托衍生的润滑基础油，其具有：i。 大于10重量％且小于70重量％的具有环烷烃官能团的总分子，ii。 至少23.6wt％的FIMS不饱和度，和iii。 重量百分比分子与单环烷属官能度与多环烷烃官能度大于15的重量百分比的比率; 和b。 小于0.2重量％的消泡剂; 其中传热油的自动点火温度大于329℃（625°F）。 另外，制备传热油的方法包括：a。 选择具有限定性质的异构化费 - 托衍生润滑基础油; 和b。 将异构的费 - 托衍生的润滑基础油与小于0.2重量％的消泡剂混合以制备自动着火温度高于329℃（625°F）的传热油。
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公开(公告)号：US20100191026A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：US12646562
申请日：2009-12-23
IPC分类号： C10L1/04
CPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C10M107/02 , C10M2203/1025 , C10M2203/1065 , C10M2205/173 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2215/062 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2219/082 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2223/045 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/025 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/10 , C10N2230/12 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/08
摘要： An ashless lubricating oil, comprising a base oil having a viscosity index greater than 150, wherein the base oil is made from a blend of petroleum-based wax and Fischer-Tropsch derived wax.
摘要翻译： 一种无灰润滑油，其包含粘度指数大于150的基础油，其中所述基础油由石油基蜡和费 - 托衍生的蜡的共混物制成。
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公开(公告)号：US20090278079A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-12
申请号：US12504570
申请日：2009-07-16
IPC分类号： C09K5/00
CPC分类号： C10M105/04 , C10G2/30 , C10G45/64 , C10M107/02 , C10M169/04 , C10M171/02 , C10M2205/173 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/051 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/025 , C10N2220/031 , C10N2230/08 , C10N2230/18 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2270/00 , Y02E50/32 , Y10S208/95
摘要： A method to use a heat transfer oil, comprising: a. selecting a heat transfer oil having an auto ignition temperature greater than 329° C. (625° F.) and a viscosity index greater than 28×Ln(Kinematic Viscosity at 100° C., in cSt)+80; wherein the heat transfer oil comprises a base oil, made from a waxy feed, with the base oil having: i. greater than 10 weight percent and less than 70 weight percent total molecules with cycloparaffinic functionality, wherein the one or more fractions have at least 31.2 wt % 1-unsaturations by FIMS; b. providing the heat transfer oil to a mechanical system; and c. transferring heat in the mechanical system from a heat source to a heat sink.
摘要翻译： 一种使用传热油的方法，包括：a。 选择自动点火温度大于329℃（625°F），粘度指数大于28xLn（100℃下的运动粘度，cSt）+80的传热油; 其中所述传热油包括由蜡质原料制成的基础油，所述基础油具有：i。 大于10重量％且小于70重量％的具有环烷烃官能团的总分子，其中所述一个或多个部分具有至少31.2重量％的通过FIMS的1-不饱和度; b。 将传热油提供给机械系统; 和c。 将机械系统中的热量从热源传递到散热器。
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