公开(公告)号：US20180087002A1

公开(公告)日：2018-03-29

申请号：US15707014

申请日：2017-09-18

Applicant: JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY CORPORATION

Inventor： Hitoshi KOMATSUBARA ,  Shingo MATSUKI ,  Toshitaka NAKAMURA ,  Hiroyuki CHINEN ,  Yuji MATSUI

IPC: C10M169/04 ,  C10M101/02 ,  C10M139/00 ,  C10M125/24 ,  C10M145/14 ,  C10M135/36 ,  C10M161/00

CPC classification number: C10M169/044 ,  C10M101/025 ,  C10M125/24 ,  C10M135/36 ,  C10M139/00 ,  C10M145/14 ,  C10M161/00 ,  C10M2201/085 ,  C10M2203/1025 ,  C10M2205/0285 ,  C10M2205/143 ,  C10M2207/144 ,  C10M2207/262 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2215/064 ,  C10M2215/08 ,  C10M2215/26 ,  C10M2215/28 ,  C10M2215/30 ,  C10M2219/044 ,  C10M2219/046 ,  C10M2219/106 ,  C10M2223/049 ,  C10M2223/06 ,  C10M2227/06 ,  C10M2227/061 ,  C10M2229/02 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2220/021 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/56 ,  C10N2230/68 ,  C10N2240/045 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2260/14

Abstract: A lubricating oil composition for a continuously variable transmission including: (A) a lubricant base oil; (B) a borate ester compound in an amount of 25 to 500 mass ppm in terms of boron on the basis of the total mass of the composition; (C) phosphoric acid in an amount of 100 to 750 mass ppm in terms of phosphorus on the basis of the total mass of the composition; (D) a poly(meth)acrylate having a weight average molecular weight of no more than 100,000, wherein the lubricating oil composition has a kinematic viscosity at 40° C. of no more than 25 mm2/s.

公开(公告)号：US09677012B2

公开(公告)日：2017-06-13

申请号：US14388548

申请日：2013-03-29

Applicant: JX NIPPON OIL & ENERGY CORPORATION

Inventor： Marie Iwama ,  Kazuaki Hayasaka ,  Yoshiyuki Nagayasu

IPC: C10G45/58 ,  C10G45/64 ,  C10G45/62 ,  B01J29/068 ,  C10M177/00 ,  C10M101/02 ,  C10G71/00

CPC classification number: C10G45/58 ,  B01J29/068 ,  B01J2229/42 ,  C10G45/62 ,  C10G45/64 ,  C10G71/00 ,  C10G2300/301 ,  C10M101/02 ,  C10M101/025 ,  C10M177/00 ,  C10M2203/065 ,  C10N2220/021 ,  C10N2270/00

Abstract: A method for producing a lubricant base oil that has a predetermined boiling point range, the method including a first step of bringing a feedstock containing a first hydrocarbon oil having a boiling point in the above boiling point range and a second hydrocarbon oil having a lower boiling point than the boiling point range into contact with a hydroisomerization catalyst, wherein the catalyst contains a support that includes a zeolite having a one-dimensional porous structure including a 10-membered ring and a binder, and platinum and/or palladium supported on the support.

公开(公告)号：US20160230119A1

公开(公告)日：2016-08-11

申请号：US14929629

申请日：2015-11-02

Applicant: NIPPON STEEL & SUMITOMO METAL CORPORATION ,  VALLOUREC MANNESMANN OIL AND GAS FRANCE

Inventor： Kunio GOTO ,  Takayuki KAMIMURA ,  Masaru TAKAHASHI ,  Keishi MATSUMOTO ,  Michihiko IWAMOTO ,  Ryuichi IMAI ,  Stephanie RAI

IPC: C10M169/04 ,  F16L15/00 ,  E21B17/08 ,  C10M101/02 ,  C10M147/02 ,  C10M125/26 ,  C10M125/18 ,  C10M145/14 ,  C10M129/70 ,  F16L58/18 ,  C10M125/10

CPC classification number: C10M169/044 ,  C08K5/098 ,  C09D5/08 ,  C09D7/63 ,  C10M101/025 ,  C10M125/10 ,  C10M125/18 ,  C10M125/26 ,  C10M129/70 ,  C10M145/14 ,  C10M147/02 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M2201/061 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/081 ,  C10M2201/087 ,  C10M2201/105 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2205/022 ,  C10M2205/14 ,  C10M2205/16 ,  C10M2205/18 ,  C10M2207/125 ,  C10M2207/126 ,  C10M2207/281 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2213/02 ,  C10M2213/062 ,  C10N2010/04 ,  C10N2010/08 ,  C10N2010/10 ,  C10N2030/12 ,  C10N2040/00 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/12 ,  C10N2250/121 ,  C10N2280/00 ,  E21B17/08 ,  F16L15/004 ,  F16L58/182 ,  C10N2210/02

Abstract: In a threaded joint for pipes constituted by a pin and a box, each having a contact surface comprising a threaded portion and an unthreaded metal contact portion, the contact surface of the pin has a solid corrosion protective, preferably transparent coating based on a UV-curable resin and the contact surface of the box has a solid lubricating coating having plastic or viscoplastic rheological behavior which is preferably formed by the hot melt technique from a composition comprising a thermoplastic polymer, a wax, a metal soap, a corrosion inhibitor, a water-insoluble liquid resin, and a solid lubricant.

Abstract translation: 在由销和箱构成的管道的螺纹接头中，每个具有包括螺纹部分和无螺纹金属接触部分的接触表面，所述销的接触表面具有基于UV- 可固化树脂和盒的接触表面具有固体润滑涂层，其具有塑性或粘塑性流变行为，优选通过热熔融技术由包含热塑性聚合物，蜡，金属皂，腐蚀抑制剂，水 不溶性液体树脂和固体润滑剂。

公开(公告)号：US20060135378A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-22

申请号：US11201345

申请日：2005-08-10

Applicant: Masato Takahashi ,  Shigeki Matsui

Inventor： Masato Takahashi ,  Shigeki Matsui

IPC: C10M105/02

CPC classification number: C10M169/04 ,  C10M101/02 ,  C10M101/025 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2203/1025 ,  C10M2203/106 ,  C10M2203/1065 ,  C10M2207/026 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2209/086 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2215/28 ,  C10M2219/066 ,  C10M2219/08 ,  C10M2219/106 ,  C10M2223/02 ,  C10M2223/04 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/10 ,  C10N2240/02 ,  C10N2240/04

Abstract: A lubricating oil composition for transmissions comprises a lubricating base oil comprising (A) a lubricating base oil so adjusted to have a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of from 1.5 to 5 mm2/s and a % CN of from 10 to 60 (B) a mineral lubricating base oil having a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of from 10 to 50 mm2/s and a sulfur content of from 0.3 to 1 percent by mass and (C) a synthetic oil composed of carbon and hydrogen and having a number average molecular weight of from 2,000 to 20,000, in respective specific amounts and (D) an extreme pressure additive of from 0.05 to 2 percent by mass, based on the total amount of the composition, of comprising a phosphorus-based extreme pressure additive, a sulfur-based extreme pressure additive and/or a phosphorus-sulfur-based extreme pressure additive, wherein in the composition, the phosphorus content (P) is from 0.01 to 0.05 percent by mass, the total sulfur content (S) is from 0.05 to 0.3 percent by mass, and the P/S ratio is from 0.10 to 0.40. The lubricating oil composition has both excellent fuel economy performance and satisfactory durability for gears and bearings and furthermore excellent low temperature viscosity and oxidation stability.

Abstract translation: 用于变速器的润滑油组合物包括润滑基础油，其包含（A）润滑基础油，其被调节为使得在100℃下的运动粘度为1.5至5mm 2 / s，和％ （B）在100℃下的运动粘度为10〜50mm 2 / s的矿物润滑油基础油和硫 含量为0.3〜1质量％，（C）由碳和氢组成的数均分子量为2,000〜20,000的合成油，（D）极压添加剂为0.05〜 基于组合物总量的2质量％，包含磷基极压添加剂，硫基极压添加剂和/或磷硫基极压添加剂，其中在组合物中， 磷含量（P）为0.01〜0.05质量％，总硫含量（S）为0.05〜0.3质量％ 屁股，P / S比为0.10〜0.40。 润滑油组合物具有优异的燃料经济性能和令人满意的齿轮和轴承的耐久性，并且还具有优异的低温粘度和氧化稳定性。

公开(公告)号：US20020169086A1

公开(公告)日：2002-11-14

申请号：US08943123

申请日：1997-10-03

Applicant: LEE COUNTY MOSQUITO CONTROL DISTRICT

Inventor： Mr. Richard Levy

IPC: C10M101/00

CPC classification number: C10M111/04 ,  C10M101/02 ,  C10M101/025 ,  C10M103/00 ,  C10M103/02 ,  C10M103/04 ,  C10M103/06 ,  C10M105/04 ,  C10M105/06 ,  C10M105/18 ,  C10M105/36 ,  C10M105/80 ,  C10M107/00 ,  C10M107/02 ,  C10M107/28 ,  C10M107/34 ,  C10M107/36 ,  C10M107/38 ,  C10M107/42 ,  C10M107/44 ,  C10M125/02 ,  C10M125/04 ,  C10M125/10 ,  C10M125/22 ,  C10M125/24 ,  C10M125/26 ,  C10M145/12 ,  C10M145/14 ,  C10M145/40 ,  C10M149/06 ,  C10M149/08 ,  C10M149/12 ,  C10M173/02 ,  C10M2201/0413 ,  C10M2201/053 ,  C10M2201/0623 ,  C10M2201/0653 ,  C10M2201/0663 ,  C10M2201/0853 ,  C10M2201/0873 ,  C10M2201/1023 ,  C10M2201/1033 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2207/2825 ,  C10M2209/0845 ,  C10M2209/1045 ,  C10M2209/123 ,  C10M2217/0245 ,  C10M2217/0265 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2250/08 ,  C10N2250/10 ,  C10N2250/12 ,  C10N2250/16 ,  C10N2250/18 ,  Y10T428/2927 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/294 ,  Y10T428/2962 ,  C10M2209/1085

Abstract: Abstract of DisclosureA process is disclosed for manufacturing a lubricant composition comprising combining a superabsorbent polymer with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces. The superabsorbent polymer absorbs from about 25 to greater than 100 times its weight in water and may comprise a polymer of acrylic acid, and acrylic ester, acrylonitrile or acrylamide, including co-polymers thereof or starch graft copolymers thereof or mixtures thereof. A product produced by the process includes the material for decreasing friction comprising a petroleum lubricant containing an additive, water containing an additive, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, wherein the synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant optionally contain an additive. A process comprising controlling the delivery of a lubricant to at least one of two moving surfaces in order to decrease friction between said moving surfaces, is also disclosed. This process includes applying the lubricant composition to at least one of the surfaces. The lubricant composition in this instance comprises a superabsorbant polymer combined with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces, wherein the material for decreasing friction comprises a petroleum lubricant, water, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, and optionally an additive.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于制造润滑剂组合物的方法，其包括将超吸收聚合物与用于减少运动表面之间摩擦的材料组合。 超吸收性聚合物在水中吸收其重量的约25至大于100倍，并且可以包含丙烯酸的聚合物，丙烯酸酯，丙烯腈或丙烯酰胺，包括其共聚物或其淀粉接枝共聚物或其混合物。 通过该方法生产的产品包括用于减少摩擦的材料，其包含含有添加剂的石油润滑剂，含有添加剂的水，合成润滑剂，润滑脂，固体润滑剂或金属加工润滑剂，其中合成润滑剂，润滑脂，固体润滑剂或金属加工润滑剂 任选地含有添加剂。 还公开了一种方法，其包括控制将润滑剂输送到两个移动表面中的至少一个以减少所述移动表面之间的摩擦。 该方法包括将润滑剂组合物施加到至少一个表面。 在这种情况下，润滑剂组合物包括与用于减少运动表面之间的摩擦的材料组合的超吸收剂聚合物，其中用于减少摩擦的材料包括石油润滑剂，水，合成润滑剂，润滑脂，固体润滑剂或金属加工润滑剂，以及任选的添加剂 。

公开(公告)号：US20010049344A1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-06

申请号：US09779559

申请日：2001-02-09

Applicant: LEE COUNTY MOSQUITO CONTROL DISTRICT

Inventor： Richard Levy

IPC: C10M101/00

CPC classification number: C10M111/04 ,  C10M101/02 ,  C10M101/025 ,  C10M103/00 ,  C10M103/02 ,  C10M103/04 ,  C10M103/06 ,  C10M105/04 ,  C10M105/06 ,  C10M105/18 ,  C10M105/36 ,  C10M105/80 ,  C10M107/00 ,  C10M107/02 ,  C10M107/28 ,  C10M107/34 ,  C10M107/36 ,  C10M107/38 ,  C10M107/42 ,  C10M107/44 ,  C10M125/02 ,  C10M125/04 ,  C10M125/10 ,  C10M125/22 ,  C10M125/24 ,  C10M125/26 ,  C10M145/12 ,  C10M145/14 ,  C10M145/40 ,  C10M149/06 ,  C10M149/08 ,  C10M149/12 ,  C10M173/02 ,  C10M2201/0413 ,  C10M2201/053 ,  C10M2201/0623 ,  C10M2201/0653 ,  C10M2201/0663 ,  C10M2201/0853 ,  C10M2201/0873 ,  C10M2201/1023 ,  C10M2201/1033 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2207/2825 ,  C10M2209/0845 ,  C10M2209/1045 ,  C10M2209/123 ,  C10M2217/0245 ,  C10M2217/0265 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2250/08 ,  C10N2250/10 ,  C10N2250/12 ,  C10N2250/16 ,  C10N2250/18 ,  Y10T428/2927 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/294 ,  Y10T428/2962 ,  C10M2209/1085

Abstract: A process is disclosed for manufacturing a lubricant composition comprising combining a superabsorbent polymer a with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces. The superabsorbent polymer absorbs from about 25 to greater than 100 times its weight in water and may comprise a polymer of acrylic acid, an acrylic ester, acrylonitrile or acrylamide, including co-polymers thereof or starch graft co-polymers thereof or mixtures thereof. A product produced by the process includes the material for decreasing friction comprising a petroleum lubricant containing an additive, water containing an additive, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, wherein the synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant optionally contain an additive. A process comprising controlling the delivery of a lubricant to at least one of two moving surfaces in order to decrease friction between said moving surfaces, is also disclosed. This process includes applying the lubricant composition to at least one of the surfaces. The lubricant composition in this instance comprises a superabsorbent polymer combined with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces, wherein the material for decreasing friction comprises a petroleum lubricant, water, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, and optionally an additive.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于制造润滑剂组合物的方法，其包括将超吸收性聚合物a与用于减少运动表面之间摩擦的材料组合。 超吸收性聚合物在水中吸收其重量的约25至大于100倍，并且可以包含丙烯酸，丙烯酸酯，丙烯腈或丙烯酰胺的聚合物，包括其共聚物或其淀粉接枝共聚物或其混合物。 通过该方法生产的产品包括用于减少摩擦的材料，其包含含有添加剂的石油润滑剂，含有添加剂的水，合成润滑剂，润滑脂，固体润滑剂或金属加工润滑剂，其中合成润滑剂，润滑脂，固体润滑剂或金属加工润滑剂 任选地含有添加剂。 还公开了一种方法，其包括控制将润滑剂输送到两个移动表面中的至少一个以减少所述移动表面之间的摩擦。 该方法包括将润滑剂组合物施加到至少一个表面。 在这种情况下，润滑剂组合物包括与用于减少运动表面之间的摩擦的材料组合的超吸收性聚合物，其中用于减少摩擦的材料包括石油润滑剂，水，合成润滑剂，润滑脂，固体润滑剂或金属加工润滑剂，以及任选的添加剂 。

公开(公告)号：US06326338B1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-04

申请号：US09603790

申请日：2000-06-26

Applicant: Andrew D. Garrett

Inventor： Andrew D. Garrett

IPC: C10M10552

CPC classification number: C10M111/02 ,  B23Q11/1061 ,  C10M101/02 ,  C10M101/025 ,  C10M105/04 ,  C10M105/52 ,  C10M105/70 ,  C10M2203/02 ,  C10M2203/022 ,  C10M2203/024 ,  C10M2203/04 ,  C10M2203/045 ,  C10M2203/06 ,  C10M2203/10 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2203/102 ,  C10M2203/1025 ,  C10M2203/104 ,  C10M2203/1045 ,  C10M2203/106 ,  C10M2203/1065 ,  C10M2203/108 ,  C10M2203/1085 ,  C10M2205/00 ,  C10M2205/024 ,  C10M2205/026 ,  C10M2205/14 ,  C10M2205/143 ,  C10M2205/16 ,  C10M2205/163 ,  C10M2205/17 ,  C10M2205/173 ,  C10M2205/18 ,  C10M2205/183 ,  C10M2207/021 ,  C10M2207/022 ,  C10M2207/04 ,  C10M2207/046 ,  C10M2207/123 ,  C10M2207/129 ,  C10M2207/22 ,  C10M2207/281 ,  C10M2207/282 ,  C10M2207/283 ,  C10M2207/286 ,  C10M2207/34 ,  C10M2207/40 ,  C10M2207/402 ,  C10M2207/404 ,  C10M2209/00 ,  C10M2209/02 ,  C10M2209/10 ,  C10M2209/104 ,  C10M2209/105 ,  C10M2209/108 ,  C10M2209/111 ,  C10M2211/0206 ,  C10M2211/022 ,  C10M2211/0225 ,  C10M2211/0245 ,  C10M2211/042 ,  C10M2211/06 ,  C10M2219/02 ,  C10M2219/024 ,  C10M2221/04 ,  C10M2221/041 ,  C10M2223/04 ,  C10M2223/041 ,  C10M2227/02 ,  C10M2229/041 ,  C10M2229/045 ,  C10M2229/046 ,  C10M2229/047 ,  C10M2229/048 ,  C10M2229/05 ,  C10N2220/02 ,  C10N2240/40 ,  C10N2240/401 ,  C10N2240/405 ,  C10N2240/406 ,  C10N2240/407 ,  C10N2240/408 ,  C10N2240/409 ,  C10N2250/00 ,  C10N2250/121

Abstract: Disclosed is a machining fluid admixture for cooling and lubricating a workpiece/tool interface, wherein the admixture comprises a major amount of n-propyl bromide and a minor amount of a lubricant. In other embodiments, the machining fluid consists essentially of about 30.0 to about 99.99 weight percent n-propyl bromide; from about 0.01 to about 30.0 weight percent of a lubricant; and optionally from 0.0 to about 70.0 weight percent of a fluorinated chemical. In still further embodiments, the machining fluid consists essentially of about 45.0 to about 50.0 weight percent n-propyl bromide; from about 0.01 to about 2.0 weight percent of a lubricant; and from 45.0 to about 50.0 weight percent of a fluorinated chemical. In other aspects, the present invention is directed to methods for cooling and lubricating a tool/workpiece interface. The methods comprise the steps of applying an effective amount of the n-propyl bromide-based machining formulations as disclosed herein to a part during a machining operation so as to cool and lubricate the tool/workpiece interface.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于冷却和润滑工件/工具界面的机加工液体混合物，其中所述混合物包含主要量的正丙基溴和少量的润滑剂。 在其它实施方案中，加工流体基本上由约30.0至约99.99重量％的正丙基溴组成; 约0.01至约30.0重量％的润滑剂; 和任选的0.0至约70.0重量％的氟化化学品。 在另外的实施方案中，加工流体基本上由约45.0至约50.0重量％的正丙基溴组成; 约0.01至约2.0重量％的润滑剂; 和45.0至约50.0重量％的氟化化学品。 在其他方面，本发明涉及用于冷却和润滑工具/工件界面的方法。 所述方法包括以下步骤：在加工操作期间将有效量的本文所公开的正丙基溴基加工配方施加到部件上，以冷却和润滑工具/工件界面。

公开(公告)号：US06245722B1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-12

申请号：US09145879

申请日：1998-09-02

Applicant: Paul D. Maples ,  Matt O'Rourke

Inventor： Paul D. Maples ,  Matt O'Rourke

IPC: C10M10750

CPC classification number: C10M107/50 ,  C10M101/025 ,  C10M105/24 ,  C10M111/04 ,  C10M147/02 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M2205/14 ,  C10M2205/143 ,  C10M2205/16 ,  C10M2205/163 ,  C10M2205/17 ,  C10M2205/173 ,  C10M2205/18 ,  C10M2205/183 ,  C10M2207/1203 ,  C10M2207/1213 ,  C10M2207/125 ,  C10M2207/1253 ,  C10M2207/129 ,  C10M2207/163 ,  C10M2207/183 ,  C10M2207/203 ,  C10M2207/243 ,  C10M2211/06 ,  C10M2213/02 ,  C10M2213/062 ,  C10M2215/22 ,  C10M2215/221 ,  C10M2215/225 ,  C10M2215/226 ,  C10M2215/30 ,  C10M2229/025 ,  C10M2229/0405 ,  C10M2229/0415 ,  C10M2229/042 ,  C10M2229/0425 ,  C10M2229/0435 ,  C10M2229/0445 ,  C10M2229/045 ,  C10M2229/0455 ,  C10M2229/046 ,  C10M2229/0465 ,  C10M2229/047 ,  C10M2229/0475 ,  C10M2229/048 ,  C10M2229/0485 ,  C10M2229/0505 ,  C10M2229/051 ,  C10M2229/0515 ,  C10M2229/0525 ,  C10M2229/0535 ,  C10M2229/054 ,  C10M2229/0545 ,  C10N2210/00 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2220/02 ,  C10N2240/00 ,  C10N2240/22 ,  C10N2240/30 ,  C10N2240/50 ,  C10N2240/52 ,  C10N2240/54 ,  C10N2240/56 ,  C10N2240/58 ,  C10N2240/60 ,  C10N2240/66 ,  C10N2250/121

Abstract: A high performance lubricant that includes a silicone wax that has been dissolved in solvent, emulsified or suspended in an inert carrier is described. In addition, a method is discussed of lubricating the solid surfaces of moving parts with a relatively water resistant, dry lubricant. The lubricant repels water and sheds dirt. Thus, this lubricant is particularly useful for lubricating high performance products that are used in a dirty environment.

Abstract translation: 描述了包括溶解在溶剂中，乳化或悬浮在惰性载体中的硅氧烷蜡的高性能润滑剂。 另外，讨论了用相对防水，干燥的润滑剂润滑移动部件的固体表面的方法。 润滑剂排斥水分并排出污垢。 因此，该润滑剂特别适用于润滑在恶劣环境中使用的高性能产品。

公开(公告)号：US4687587A

公开(公告)日：1987-08-18

申请号：US821499

申请日：1986-01-22

Applicant: Alan R. Daglish ,  Mark H. Foster ,  William F. Marwick

Inventor： Alan R. Daglish ,  Mark H. Foster ,  William F. Marwick

IPC: C10M111/06 ,  B21D22/20 ,  C10M101/00 ,  C10M101/02 ,  C10M105/12 ,  C10M105/24 ,  C10M105/32 ,  C10M105/34 ,  C10M105/68 ,  C10M107/04 ,  C10M111/00 ,  C10M121/00 ,  C10N20/04 ,  C10N20/06 ,  C10N40/24 ,  C10N50/02 ,  C10M129/68

CPC classification number: B21D22/201 ,  C10M101/025 ,  C10M105/34 ,  C10M105/68 ,  C10M107/04 ,  C10M111/00 ,  C10M2205/022 ,  C10M2205/0225 ,  C10M2205/14 ,  C10M2205/143 ,  C10M2205/16 ,  C10M2205/163 ,  C10M2205/17 ,  C10M2205/173 ,  C10M2205/183 ,  C10M2207/021 ,  C10M2207/0215 ,  C10M2207/022 ,  C10M2207/125 ,  C10M2207/129 ,  C10M2207/281 ,  C10M2207/2815 ,  C10M2207/282 ,  C10M2207/2825 ,  C10M2207/283 ,  C10M2207/2845 ,  C10M2207/2855 ,  C10M2207/286 ,  C10M2207/289 ,  C10M2207/34 ,  C10M2215/08 ,  C10M2215/0806 ,  C10M2215/082 ,  C10M2215/1006 ,  C10M2215/28 ,  C10M2215/285 ,  C10N2240/402 ,  C10N2240/403 ,  C10N2240/404 ,  C10N2240/405 ,  C10N2240/406 ,  C10N2240/407 ,  C10N2240/408 ,  C10N2240/409 ,  C10N2250/121

Abstract: A lubricant for metal forming comprises a dispersion of particles of a waxy material in a solution or dispersion in a volatile liquid medium of a monomeric organic carrier which is a solid or a viscous liquid at ambient temperature. The particles may be 5-25 microns, the volatile liquid may be xylene, the carrier may be an ester with a MW below 320 and the weight ratio of particles to carrier may be 1:1 to 6:1. The waxy particles provide good lubricating performance without coalescing under load. The lubricant is compatible with adhesive and is easily removed from a workpiece.

Abstract translation: 用于金属成型的润滑剂包括蜡状材料颗粒在环境温度下为固体或粘性液体的单体有机载体的挥发性液体介质中的溶液或分散体中的分散体。 颗粒可以是5-25微米，挥发性液体可以是二甲苯，载体可以是MW低于320的酯，颗粒与载体的重量比可以是1:1至6:1。 蜡状颗粒提供良好的润滑性能，而不会在负载下聚结。 润滑剂与粘合剂相容，并且易于从工件上移除。

公开(公告)号：US3676348A

公开(公告)日：1972-07-11

申请号：US3676348D

申请日：1969-05-27

Applicant: ETHYL CORP

Inventor： UNICK ALVIN J ,  GAULT KENNETH W

IPC: C10M169/04 ,  C10M173/02 ,  C10M1/30 ,  C10M1/22

CPC classification number: C10M169/04 ,  C10M101/025 ,  C10M105/04 ,  C10M105/50 ,  C10M105/52 ,  C10M129/06 ,  C10M129/08 ,  C10M173/02 ,  C10M2201/02 ,  C10M2203/02 ,  C10M2203/022 ,  C10M2203/024 ,  C10M2203/04 ,  C10M2203/045 ,  C10M2205/14 ,  C10M2205/143 ,  C10M2205/16 ,  C10M2205/163 ,  C10M2205/17 ,  C10M2205/173 ,  C10M2205/183 ,  C10M2207/021 ,  C10M2207/022 ,  C10M2207/023 ,  C10M2211/00 ,  C10M2211/003 ,  C10M2211/0206 ,  C10M2211/022 ,  C10M2211/0225 ,  C10M2211/0245 ,  C10M2211/044 ,  C10M2211/06 ,  C10N2240/401 ,  C10N2240/402 ,  C10N2240/403 ,  C10N2240/404 ,  C10N2240/405 ,  C10N2240/406 ,  C10N2240/407 ,  C10N2240/408 ,  C10N2240/409 ,  C10N2250/02

Abstract: Disclosed are improved lubricants particularly useful for forming metallic articles into desired sizes and shapes based upon operations enhanceable by lubricants. Typical specific working operations are cutting, sawing, grinding, shaping, planing, stamping, drawing, sanding, filing, milling, shearing, machining, and drilling. Preferred lubricant compositions are alkanol mixtures of predominantly normal alcohol and branched primary alcohol structures having predominantly from about 20 to about 34 carbon atoms per molecule, with or most preferably, without other alcohols containing secondary hydroxyl groups or unsaturation ranging from about 14 to about 50 carbon atoms per molecule. The preferred lubricant compositions are characterized by useful residual or film properties for protection of surfaces, particularly those freshly exposed through working when using the lubricants. Such properties are enhanced by the combination of polar and non-polar aspects of the preferred molecules.

Abstract translation: 公开了改进的润滑剂，其特别可用于基于润滑剂可增强的操作将金属制品形成所需尺寸和形状。 典型的特定工作操作是切割，锯切，研磨，成型，刨削，冲压，拉丝，打磨，锉磨，铣削，剪切，机加工和钻孔。 优选的润滑剂组合物是主要为正常的醇和支链伯醇结构的链烷醇混合物，其主要具有每分子约20至约34个碳原子，或最优选不含其它含有仲羟基或不饱和醇的约14至约50碳 每分子原子 优选的润滑剂组合物的特征在于用于保护表面的有用的残留或膜性质，特别是当使用润滑剂时通过加工新鲜暴露的表面。 这些性质通过优选分子的极性和非极性方面的组合增强。