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    Method integrating electrochemical oxidation and flocculation processes for pre-treatment of coking wastewater
    83.
    发明授权
    Method integrating electrochemical oxidation and flocculation processes for pre-treatment of coking wastewater 有权
    整合电化学氧化和絮凝过程的焦化废水预处理方法

    公开(公告)号：US08273249B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-09-25

    申请号：US12672112

    申请日：2008-07-25

    申请人： Hongqiang Ren ,  Yunjun Yang ,  Lili Ding ,  Xiaolei Shi

    发明人： Hongqiang Ren ,  Yunjun Yang ,  Lili Ding ,  Xiaolei Shi

    IPC分类号： B01D21/00 ,  B01D21/01 ,  C02F1/52 ,  C02F1/72 ,  C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/00 ,  C02F1/34 ,  C02F1/48 ,  C02F1/76 ,  B03D3/00

    CPC分类号： C02F1/4608 ,  C02F1/5236 ,  C02F1/56 ,  C02F1/66 ,  C02F1/68 ,  C02F1/74 ,  C02F3/00 ,  C02F9/00 ,  C02F2001/46142 ,  C02F2101/30 ,  C02F2103/16 ,  C02F2201/46125 ,  C02F2201/46135 ,  C02F2201/4617 ,  C02F2201/46175 ,  C02F2209/44

    摘要： A new method that integrates electrochemical oxidation and flocculation processes for removing ammonia nitrogen in coking wastewater is disclosed in this invention. It comprises steps as follow: first, adjusting the PH of coking wastewater and adding Fe2+ into the wastewater; then leading the wastewater containing Fe2+ through such 5 areas as pulsed high-voltage discharge oxidation area, pulsed high-frequency DC electrolytic oxidation area, microbubble oxidation area, flocculation area and precipitation area in succession. High-voltage pulse and high-frequency pulse are two different mechanisms for achieving strong oxidation. With help of both solid and liquid catalysts, these two oxidations can work synergistically. The recalcitrant organic chemicals are effectively destroyed and satisfactorily removed out of wastewater. The high-concentration coking waster pretreated with this method will meet Chinese highest discharge standard as long as the routine biochemical treatment is applied thereafter. The total investment on equipments and operation expenditure of the whole system is economically modest, which, together with its highly efficient treatment performance, ensures its extensive application in the field of wastewater treatment.

    摘要翻译： 在本发明中公开了一种将焦化废水中氨氮的电化学氧化和絮凝过程整合的新方法。 它包括以下步骤：首先调整焦化废水的PH值，​​并向废水中加入Fe2 +; 然后通过脉冲高压放电氧化区，脉冲高频直流电解氧化区，微泡氧化区，絮凝面积和沉淀面积等5个区域连续引导含有Fe2 +的废水。 高压脉冲和高频脉冲是实现强氧化的两种不同机制。 在固体和液体催化剂的帮助下，这两种氧化可以协同工作。 顽固的有机化学物质被有效地破坏，令人满意地从废水中除去。 用这种方法预处理的高浓度焦化废水，只要其后应用常规生化处理，将符合中国最高排放标准。 整个系统的设备投入和经营支出总体经济适用，加上高效的处理性能，确保了其在污水处理领域的广泛应用。

    Light-Emitting Device and Article
    84.
    发明申请
    Light-Emitting Device and Article 有权
    发光装置及其制品

    公开(公告)号：US20110241539A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-10-06

    申请号：US12751680

    申请日：2010-03-31

    申请人： Min Yan ,  Stefan Rakuff ,  Xiaolei Shi ,  Ri-An Zhao

    发明人： Min Yan ,  Stefan Rakuff ,  Xiaolei Shi ,  Ri-An Zhao

    IPC分类号： H01L51/52 ,  H01L51/56

    CPC分类号： H01L51/5268 ,  H01L51/5275 ,  H01L51/5284

    摘要： A device including a layer comprising a light emissive area and a light non-emissive area. A light-extracting feature is disposed over the light non-emissive area. The light-extracting features can include surface aberrations and reflective index matching elements. A method of forming the device is also provided.

    摘要翻译： 一种装置，包括包括光发射区域和轻的非发射区域的层。 光提取特征被布置在光非发射区域上。 光提取特征可以包括表面像差和反射索引匹配元素。 还提供了一种形成该装置的方法。

    Methods for storing holographic data and articles having enhanced data storage lifetime derived therefrom
    85.
    发明授权
    Methods for storing holographic data and articles having enhanced data storage lifetime derived therefrom 失效
    用于存储从其衍生的具有增强的数据存储寿命的全息数据和物品的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07524590B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-28

    申请号：US11296246

    申请日：2005-12-07

    申请人： Christoph Georg Erben ,  Eugene Pauling Boden ,  Xiaolei Shi

    发明人： Christoph Georg Erben ,  Eugene Pauling Boden ,  Xiaolei Shi

    IPC分类号： G03H1/02

    CPC分类号： G11B7/246 ,  G03H1/02 ,  G03H1/182 ,  G03H2001/0264 ,  G11B7/0065 ,  G11B7/24044 ,  G11B7/245 ,  G11B7/2475 ,  G11B7/248 ,  G11B2007/24612

    摘要： The present invention provides a method for storing holographic data comprising providing an optically transparent substrate comprising a photochemically active dye and a photo-acid generator; irradiating the optically transparent substrate with a holographic interference pattern, wherein the pattern has a first wavelength and an intensity both sufficient to convert, within a volume element of the substrate, at least some of the photochemically active dye into a photo-product, producing within the irradiated volume element concentration variations of the photo-product corresponding to the holographic interference pattern, thereby producing a first optically readable datum corresponding to the volume element; and irradiating the optically transparent substrate at a second wavelength and intensity sufficient to activate the photo-acid generator to stabilize the optically readable datum.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种存储全息数据的方法，包括提供包含光化学活性染料和光酸发生剂的光学透明基材; 用全息干涉图案照射光学透明基板，其中所述图案具有第一波长和强度，所述第一波长和强度都足以在所述基板的体积元件内将至少一些所述光化学活性染料转化成光产物， 对应于全息干涉图案的光产物的照射体积元素浓度变化，从而产生对应于体积元素的第一光学可读数据; 并且以足以激活光酸产生剂的第二波长和强度照射光学透明基底以稳定光学可读数据。

    Methods for making holographic data storage articles
    86.
    发明申请
    Methods for making holographic data storage articles 审中-公开
    制作全息数据存储物品的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20070146835A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-06-28

    申请号：US11260806

    申请日：2005-10-27

    申请人： Christoph Erben ,  Eugene Boden ,  Kathryn Longley ,  Brian Lawrence ,  Xiaolei Shi

    发明人： Christoph Erben ,  Eugene Boden ,  Kathryn Longley ,  Brian Lawrence ,  Xiaolei Shi

    IPC分类号： G03H1/02

    CPC分类号： G11B7/253 ,  G11B7/0045 ,  G11B7/005 ,  G11B7/0065 ,  G11B7/24038 ,  G11B7/24044 ,  G11B7/245 ,  G11B7/246 ,  Y10S430/146

    摘要： A method of making a holographic data storage medium is provided. The method comprises: (a) providing an optically transparent substrate comprising at least one photochemically active dye; and (b) irradiating the optically transparent substrate at at least one wavelength at which the optically transparent substrate has an absorbance in a range from about 0.1 to 1, to produce a modified optically transparent substrate comprising at least one optically readable datum and at least one photo-product of the photochemically active dye. The at least one wavelength is in a range from about 300 nanometers to about 800 nanometers. The optically transparent substrate is at least 100 micrometers thick, and comprises the photochemically active dye in an amount corresponding to from about 0.1 to about 10 weight percent based on a total weight of the optically transparent substrate.

    摘要翻译： 提供了制作全息数据存储介质的方法。 该方法包括：（a）提供包含至少一种光化学活性染料的光学透明基材; 和（b）以光学透明基底的吸光度在约0.1至1范围内的至少一个波长照射光学透明基底，以产生包含至少一个光学可读数据和至少一个 光化学活性染料的光产物。 至少一个波长在约300纳米至约800纳米的范围内。 所述光学透明基材的厚度至少为100微米，并且所述光学活性染料的含量相当于所述光学透明基材的总重量的约0.1至约10重量％。

    Methods for storing holographic data and articles having enhanced data storage lifetime derived therefrom
    87.
    发明授权
    Methods for storing holographic data and articles having enhanced data storage lifetime derived therefrom 失效
    用于存储从其衍生的具有增强的数据存储寿命的全息数据和物品的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07102802B1

    公开(公告)日：2006-09-05

    申请号：US11359958

    申请日：2006-02-22

    申请人： Christoph Georg Erben ,  Eugene Pauling Boden ,  Xiaolei Shi ,  Kathryn Lynn Longley

    发明人： Christoph Georg Erben ,  Eugene Pauling Boden ,  Xiaolei Shi ,  Kathryn Lynn Longley

    IPC分类号： G03B31/00 ,  G11B5/633

    CPC分类号： G11B7/246 ,  G03H2001/0264 ,  G11B7/00781 ,  G11B7/24044 ,  G11B7/245 ,  G11B7/247 ,  G11B7/2534 ,  G11C13/042

    摘要： The present invention provides a method for storing holographic data comprising providing an optically transparent substrate comprising a photochemically active dye; irradiating the optically transparent substrate with a holographic interference pattern, wherein the pattern has a first wavelength and an intensity both sufficient to convert, within a volume element of the substrate, at least some of the photochemically active dye into a photo-product, producing within the irradiated volume element concentration variations of the photo-product corresponding to the holographic interference pattern, thereby producing a first optically readable datum corresponding to the volume element; activating the optically transparent substrate to form an intramolecular hydrogen bond to a nitrone oxygen in residual photochemically active dye, to stabilize the optically readable datum.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于存储全息数据的方法，包括提供包含光化学活性染料的光学透明基底; 用全息干涉图案照射光学透明基板，其中所述图案具有第一波长和强度，所述第一波长和强度都足以在所述基板的体积元件内将至少一些所述光化学活性染料转化成光产物， 对应于全息干涉图案的光产物的照射体积元素浓度变化，从而产生对应于体积元素的第一光学可读数据; 激活光学透明基底以在剩余光化学活性染料中与硝酮氧形成分子内氢键，以稳定光学可读数据。