摘要:
An object is to prevent a large quantity of unburned HC components from being released to the outside until a diesel oxidation catalyst reaches an activation temperature after early post-injection. In the present invention, by reducing a throttle opening of a variable throttle mechanism 77 provided in an oil passage 72, or increasing a set value of an oil pressure level detected in an oil pressure sensor 78 provided on the downstream side of the variable throttle mechanism 77, power of an oil circulation pump 74 is increased before a start point t1 of the early post-injection. With this arrangement, by increasing a load of a diesel engine 10 to increase a temperature rise gradient of exhaust gas at the stage of increasing the temperature of the diesel oxidation catalyst, the unburned HC component released until the diesel oxidation catalyst 50 reaches the activation temperature is reduced.
摘要:
Disclosed is an organic light-emitting transistor device comprising a substrate, a first electrode layer formed on the upper side of the substrate, a multilayer structure formed locally on the upper side of the first electrode layer in a predetermined size and sequentially having an insulating layer, an auxiliary electrode layer and a charge injection-suppressing layer in this order, an organic EL layer formed on the upper side of the first electrode layer where at least the multilayer structure is not formed, and a second electrode layer formed on the upper side of the organic EL layer. This organic light-emitting transistor device is characterized in that the charge injection-suppressing layer is formed larger than the auxiliary electrode when viewed in plan.
摘要:
A 4-stroke cycle engine has an EGR system equipped with a particulate filter, an external EGR system, and an exhaust valve sub-lift type internal EGR system. With the engine, reduction of NOx emission by EGR can be achieved without incurring a deterioration in engine durability by enabling operation of the engine with the proper EGR rate over all operating ranges of the engine by making it possible to compensate for reduction in EGR amounts due to a reduced DPF pressure difference which occurs when the recovering operation of the DPF is performed.
摘要:
The invention is an organic luminescence transistor device including: a substrate; an assistance electrode layer provided on an upper surface of the substrate; an insulation film provided on an upper surface of the assistance electrode layer; a first electrode provided locally on an upper surface of the insulation film, the first electrode covering an area of a predetermined size; an electric-charge-injection inhibiting layer provided on an upper surface of the first electrode, the electric-charge-injection inhibiting layer having the same size as the first electrode in a plan view; an electric-charge injection layer provided on the upper surface of the insulation film at an area not provided with the first electrode and on an upper surface of the electric-charge-injection inhibiting layer; a luminescent layer provided on an upper surface of the electric-charge injection layer; and a second electrode layer provided on the luminescent layer.
摘要:
A light-emitting element that comprises a light emission layer that is deposited between first and second electrodes that lie opposite one another in parallel, an organic semiconductor layer that is deposited between the light emission layer and the first electrode, and an auxiliary electrode that is disposed via an insulation layer on the opposite side of the face of the first electrode opposite the second electrode, the light-emitting element further comprising a third electrode that is disposed inside the organic semiconductor layer.
摘要:
A method for the oxidative removal of carbon monoxide from a hydrogen containing gas employing a catalyst for the selective oxidation of carbon monoxide is provided.
摘要:
To provide synchronizing methods, optical switch modules, center devices, remote devices, optical access systems, optical access networks, programs, and recording media in the optical access network which can give the connection start time of the upstream optical switching element of the optical switch module. To the optical switch module, ranging functions are provided and the center device OLU carries out ranging of the optical switch module OSM as is the case of ranging of the remote device ONU. The center device OLU transmits the difference between roundtrip time of the remote device ONU and roundtrip time of optical switch module OSM, which is the result of these rangings, to the optical switch module OSM, and the optical switch module OSM can obtain the contact start time of the upstream optical switching element by calculating the contact start time using the difference.
摘要:
A color image processing system in which image data generated in other systems can be commonly used is disclosed. In the color image data processing system, an image processing unit processes color image data represented in a uniform color space system under illumination by a first light source, and the image data includes information relating to the first light source. An image output unit receives color image data represented in a uniform color space system under illumination by a second light source and produces color images according to the color image data. A correction control unit in the image processing unit judges whether or not the first light source coincides with the second light source. A correction formula calculating unit calculates a correction formula corresponding to the difference in characteristics between the first light source and the second light source. A light source difference correction unit corrects the color image data according to the correction formula.
摘要:
A magneto-optical recording disc adapted for magneto-optical recording in the magnetic field modulation system by means of a magnetic head in continuous contact with the disc includes a recording layer on a substrate and a wear resistant resinous coating thereon. The coating is formed of a resin containing carbon particles having a mean particle size of 1 to 15 .mu.m. The magnetic head is in sliding contact with the surface of the coating during operation. The coating is effective for reducing friction with the magnetic head and retains such reduced friction over a long time.
摘要:
A magneto-optical disc includes a recording layer (4) and a protective film (7) of radiation-cured resin on a substrate (2). Information is written in the recording layer with the aid of a magnetic head in sliding contact with the disc. In a first form, when the protective film is subject to a micro-vibration scratch test by setting the disc in a thin film scratch tester equipped with a diamond indentor having a radius of curvature R of up to 50 .mu.m, the relationship: 0.8.ltoreq.L/R.sup.2 .ltoreq.2.7 is met wherein L is the critical load (N.m) under which the thin film is scratched. In a second form, the protective film has a dynamic modulus of 5.0.times.10.sup.9 to 4.0.times.10.sup.10 dyn/cm.sup.2 at 100.degree. C. The disc is highly durable.
摘要翻译:磁光盘包括在基板(2)上的记录层(4)和辐射固化树脂的保护膜(7)。 借助于与盘滑动接触的磁头将信息写入记录层。 在第一种形式中,当通过将该盘设置在具有曲率半径R至多为50μm的金刚石压痕器的薄膜划痕试验机中进行微振动划痕试验时,保护膜的关系为:0.8 满足 = L / R2 = 2.7,其中L是薄膜被划伤的临界负载(Nm)。 在第二种形式中,保护膜在100℃时的动态模量为5.0×10 9至4.0×10 10 dyn / cm 2。该盘是高度耐用的。