公开(公告)号：US4462902A

公开(公告)日：1984-07-31

申请号：US437291

申请日：1982-10-28

Applicant: Jean-Max M. Silhouette

Inventor： Jean-Max M. Silhouette

IPC: B01D33/06 ,  B01D29/00 ,  B01D33/00 ,  B01D35/02 ,  B01D36/04 ,  B01D37/04 ,  F02M37/22 ,  B01D23/24

CPC classification number: B01D37/04 ,  B01D29/01 ,  B01D29/74 ,  B01D33/073 ,  B01D35/147 ,  B01D36/04 ,  B01D2201/282

Abstract: The invention relates to means for filtering a liquid containing impurities. Said means comprise a filtering drum (9) rotating within a housing (1) and having around it an annular chamber (13) into which opens a conduit (6) for supplying the liquid to be filtered and a conduit (7) for evacuating the liquid leaving the drum and for cleaning the corresponding section. The lateral wall of the drum (9) is equipped with sliding blades (11) which prevent any and all communication between the two conduits (6) and (7). The filtered liquid is evacuated through the lower wall (9d) of the drum (9) through the lower wall (9d) of the drum (9) through an axial opening. The invention applies in particular to the filtration of fuel for aircraft engines.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于过滤含有杂质的液体的装置。 所述装置包括在壳体（1）内旋转并且在其周围具有环形室（13）的过滤鼓（9），其中打开用于供应待过滤液体的导管（6）和用于抽出 液体离开滚筒并清理相应的部分。 滚筒（9）的侧壁配备有滑动叶片（11），其防止两个导管（6）和（7）之间的任何和所有连通。 过滤的液体通过鼓（9）的下壁（9d）通过轴向开口被排出通过鼓（9）的下壁（9d）。 本发明特别适用于飞机发动机的燃料过滤。

公开(公告)号：US4459144A

公开(公告)日：1984-07-10

申请号：US349819

申请日：1982-02-18

Applicant: Willem Van Pelt ,  Jacques P. Roodenrijs

Inventor： Willem Van Pelt ,  Jacques P. Roodenrijs

IPC: A23F5/30 ,  B01D9/00 ,  B01D9/04 ,  B01D29/11 ,  B01D33/073 ,  B01D35/22 ,  C12H6/04

CPC classification number: C12G3/105 ,  A23F5/30 ,  B01D29/118 ,  B01D33/073 ,  B01D35/22 ,  B01D9/0013 ,  B01D9/0045 ,  B01D9/04 ,  B01D2201/282 ,  B01D2201/287

Abstract: A system and method for concentrating aqueous beverages such as fruit juices, beer, wine, vinegar, tea, coffee, and the like in which a slurry of feed liquid and seed crystals is formed in a scraped surface heat exchanger of a first stage and supplied to a recrystallizer where larger crystals grow, the liquid in the recrystallizer being withdrawn with part recirculated to the heat exchanger of a succeeding stage. The slurry of larger crystals in the recrystallizer of the first stage is also withdrawn and the crystals separated in a wash column. The larger crystals grown in the second stage recrystallizer are supplied to the recrystallizer of the first stage where the seed crystals melt and reform on the larger crystals and the larger crystals from the third stage are similarly supplied to the recrystallizer of the second stage.

Abstract translation: 用于将第一级的刮面式热交换器中形成进料液和晶种的浆料的水果饮料如果汁，啤酒，葡萄酒，醋，茶，咖啡等的浓缩系统和方法， 到重结晶器中，其中较大的晶体生长，再结晶器中的液体被抽出，部分再循环到后续的热交换器。 在第一阶段的再结晶器中的较大晶体的浆料也被取出，并且在洗涤塔中分离晶体。 在第二阶段再结晶中生长的较大的晶体被提供给第一阶段的再结晶器，其中籽晶在更大的晶体上熔融并重整，并且来自第三阶段的较大的晶体被类似地提供给第二阶段的再结晶器。

公开(公告)号：US4334986A

公开(公告)日：1982-06-15

申请号：US238114

申请日：1981-02-25

Applicant: Rune H. Frykhult

Inventor： Rune H. Frykhult

IPC: B01D33/073 ,  B04C5/08 ,  B04C5/103 ,  B04C5/14 ,  B04C5/23 ,  B04C5/26 ,  B04C5/30 ,  B04C9/00 ,  D21D5/06 ,  D21D5/18 ,  D21D5/24

CPC classification number: D21D5/24 ,  B01D33/073 ,  B04C5/08 ,  B04C5/103 ,  B04C5/14 ,  B04C5/23 ,  B04C5/26 ,  B04C5/30 ,  B04C9/00 ,  D21D5/06 ,  D21D5/18 ,  B01D2201/282 ,  B04C2009/004

Abstract: A separator for separating coarse particles from cellulose pulp suspensions and the like comprises a first separation chamber provided with an inlet for incoming mixture, a first outlet for the light fraction, and an outlet for an intermediate fraction enriched in coarse particles. A second separation chamber is provided with a second inlet, a second outlet for a light return fraction, and an outlet for separated heavy fraction, the outlet for intermediate fraction being connected to the second inlet leading from a first zone in the first separation chamber. Said zone has a higher pressure than a second zone connected to the second outlet, the second zone being located in the first separation chamber or connected to the latter, the first and second separation chambers thus communicating to form a circuit.

Abstract translation: 用于从纤维素纸浆悬浮液等分离粗颗粒的分离器包括：第一分离室，其具有用于进入混合物的入口，轻馏分的第一出口和富含粗颗粒的中间馏分的出口。 第二分离室设置有第二入口，用于光返回部分的第二出口和用于分离的重馏分的出口，用于中间馏分的出口连接到从第一分离室中的第一区域引出的第二入口。 所述区域具有比连接到第二出口的第二区域更高的压力，第二区域位于第一分隔室中或者连接到第二区域，因此第一和第二分离室连通以形成回路。

公开(公告)号：US4325395A

公开(公告)日：1982-04-20

申请号：US210366

申请日：1980-11-25

Applicant: Gaetano Ferrari

Inventor： Gaetano Ferrari

IPC: B01D33/073 ,  B08B3/02 ,  B08B9/08

CPC classification number: B01D33/073 ,  B01D2201/282

Abstract: This invention concerns an improved device for cleaning rotary drums, in particular for rotary drum filters. Such device substantially comprises a first tube, functioning as a guide, which is fixed to the inside of the rotary drum; the first tube is provided with a slit along its entire length. A second tube slides within the first tube, with a nozzle at one end, arranged perpendicularly to the two tubes, and which protrudes from said slit. The other end of the second tube is connected to a source of fluid under pressure.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于清洁旋转滚筒的改进装置，特别是用于旋转滚筒式过滤器。 该装置基本上包括用作引导件的第一管，其被固定到旋转鼓的内部; 第一管沿其整个长度设置有狭缝。 第二管在第一管内滑动，其一端具有喷嘴，垂直于两根管布置，并且从所述狭缝突出。 第二管的另一端连接到压力下的流体源。

公开(公告)号：US4226716A

公开(公告)日：1980-10-07

申请号：US971721

申请日：1978-12-21

Applicant: Russell P. White, Jr.

Inventor： Russell P. White, Jr.

IPC: B01D33/073 ,  B01D35/31 ,  B01D37/02 ,  B01D33/10

CPC classification number: B01D37/02 ,  B01D33/073 ,  B01D2201/282 ,  B01D35/31

Abstract: A rotary filter (10) is disclosed which has a rotating drum (24) disposed within a pressure housing (12). The drum (24) is perforated to form a mesh surface over which a support layer (27) is affixed. Filter material is deposited on the support layer (27) to form a filter layer (30). The particulate matter within a fluid stream is removed by the filter layer (30) to form a filter cake (43 ) on the surface of the filter layer (30). A blade (42) scrapes the filter cake (43) from the surface of filter layer (30) and deposits the scraped filter cake (43) within a chamber (38). The rotary filter (10) thus operates continuously to filter the process fluid to prevent increasing the fluid pressure across the filter layer (30) due to blocking of the filter.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种旋转过滤器（10），其具有设置在压力壳体（12）内的旋转滚筒（24）。 鼓（24）被穿孔以形成网状表面，在该表面上固定有支撑层（27）。 过滤材料沉积在支撑层（27）上以形成过滤层（30）。 流体物流中的颗粒物质被过滤层（30）除去，以在过滤层（30）的表面上形成滤饼（43）。 刀片（42）从过滤层（30）的表面刮擦滤饼（43）并将刮擦的滤饼（43）沉积在室（38）内。 因此，旋转过滤器（10）连续地操作以过滤流体，以防止由于过滤器的堵塞而使过滤层（30）上的流体压力增加。

公开(公告)号：US4216093A

公开(公告)日：1980-08-05

申请号：US803204

申请日：1977-06-03

Applicant: Alfred J. Kane, deceased ,  by Helen Kane, executrix

Inventor： Alfred J. Kane, deceased ,  by Helen Kane, executrix

IPC: B01D33/23 ,  B01D33/26

CPC classification number: B01D33/23 ,  B01D2201/282

Abstract: A disc filter assembly in which a plurality of filter discs are attached to a central shaft. The central shaft is a fabrication which has a central mandrel. Pipe segments are removably secured around the mandrel with their longitudinal axes parallel to the mandrel's longitudinal axis. The pipe segments have walls which define a trapezoid in cross-section. The walls are positioned such that two side walls define planes which converge relatively close to the longitudinal axis of the mandrel. Each pipe has at least one aperture through which filtrate from the interior of the disc filter segment passes to the interior of the pipe. The pipe is in fluid communication with an end piece having apertures therethrough. The end piece apertures have a trapezoidal cross-section corresponding to the trapezoidal shape of the pipe interior. A wear plate is attached to the outer end of the end piece and has trapezoidal apertures therethrough which are aligned with the apertures of the end piece. A valve head abuts the wear plate and has openings therethrough which have side edges which are aligned with a side edge of an aperture through the wear plate. The filter assembly is used to filter liquids from a taconite slurry.

Abstract translation: 一种盘式过滤器组件，其中多个过滤盘连接到中心轴。 中心轴是具有中心心轴的制造。 管段可拆卸地固定在心轴周围，其纵向轴线平行于心轴的纵向轴线。 管段具有限定横截面梯形的壁。 壁被定位成使得两个侧壁限定相对于心轴的纵向轴线会聚的平面。 每个管道具有至少一个孔，来自盘式过滤器段的内部的滤液通过该孔穿过管道的内部。 管道与具有穿过其中的孔的端部件流体连通。 端部孔具有对应于管内部的梯形形状的梯形横截面。 磨损板附接到端部件的外端，并且具有通过其的梯形孔，其与端件的孔对齐。 阀头邻接耐磨板并具有穿过其的开口，其具有与通过耐磨板的孔的侧边缘对齐的侧边缘。 过滤器组件用于过滤陨石泥浆中的液体。

公开(公告)号：US4200530A

公开(公告)日：1980-04-29

申请号：US930047

申请日：1978-08-01

Applicant: Emmanuel Mechalas

Inventor： Emmanuel Mechalas

IPC: B01D33/11 ,  B01D33/10

CPC classification number: B01D33/11 ,  B01D2201/282

Abstract: A filtration system in which the filtering member is disposed on the circumferential surface of a drum shaped member. The drum shaped member is rotated at a constant velocity about a horizontal axis. A mixture of liquid and solids to be filtered is discharged under pressure within the drum shaped member against the surface of the filtering member. The liquid which filters through the screen is received in a reservoir, the level of which is maintained below the surface of the filtering member. The solids adhere to the surface of the filtering member and rotate therewith until dislodged into a hopper for subsequent discharge. Upon discharge from the drum shaped member, the solids can be compressed or made to travel an upwardly inclined path to drain excess liquid therefrom.

Abstract translation: 一种过滤系统，其中过滤构件设置在鼓形构件的圆周表面上。 鼓形构件围绕水平轴以恒定速度旋转。 将要过滤的液体和固体的混合物在鼓状构件内的压力下抵靠过滤构件的表面排出。 通过筛网过滤的液体被容纳在储存器中，该储存器的水平保持在过滤构件表面以下。 固体粘附到过滤构件的表面上并与其一起旋转，直到移入料斗中以便随后排出。 在从鼓状构件排出时，固体可被压缩或制成行进向上倾斜的路径以从其中排出多余的液体。

公开(公告)号：US4180461A

公开(公告)日：1979-12-25

申请号：US893509

申请日：1978-04-04

Applicant: Sigmund C. Langvik

Inventor： Sigmund C. Langvik

IPC: B01D33/21

CPC classification number: B01D33/21 ,  B01D2201/282

Abstract: A vacuum separator which includes an air pressure source, at least a pair of filter discs, each of the filter discs including a plurality of filter sectors, and means for alternately connecting the air pressure source first to one of the filter sectors of one of the filter discs and subsequently to one of the filter sectors of the other of the filter discs.

Abstract translation: 一种真空分离器，其包括空气压力源，至少一对过滤盘，每个过滤盘包括多个过滤器区段，以及用于将空气压力源首先交替地连接到其中一个过滤器区段中的一个的过滤器区段的装置 过滤盘并且随后到另一个过滤盘的过滤器扇区中的一个。

公开(公告)号：US4159951A

公开(公告)日：1979-07-03

申请号：US872123

申请日：1978-01-25

Applicant: Steven S. Davis

Inventor： Steven S. Davis

IPC: B01D33/23 ,  B01D25/04

CPC classification number: B01D33/23 ,  B01D2201/282

Abstract: A sector assembly for disc filters including an improved sector body, an improved bell member and two sector rods which extend along respective radial sides of the sector body and of the bell member to secure the sector body to the bell member. Each radial side of the sector body being formed to define a concave channel and formed to define within the channel a concave slot. Each radial side of the bell member being formed to define a concave channel and formed to define a passage inward of the channel. The slots and passages being dimensioned to allow the respective sector rod to extend therein.

Abstract translation: 一种用于盘式过滤器的扇形组件，包括改进的扇形体，改进的钟形构件和两个扇形杆，其沿着扇形体和钟形构件的相应径向侧延伸，以将扇形体固定到钟形构件。 扇形体的每个径向侧被形成以限定凹形通道并且形成为在通道内限定凹槽。 钟形构件的每个径向侧被形成以限定凹形通道并且形成为限定通道内侧的通道。 狭槽和通道的尺寸被设计成允许相应的扇形杆在其中延伸。

公开(公告)号：US4154687A

公开(公告)日：1979-05-15

申请号：US950981

申请日：1978-10-13

Applicant: Richard W. LaValley

Inventor： Richard W. LaValley

IPC: B01D33/067 ,  B01D33/08

CPC classification number: B01D33/067 ,  B01D2201/282

Abstract: A rotary drum filter of the center valve type has replaceable valve seats in the form of pairs of opposed arcuate valve seat segments which are threadedly connected to channel sidewall portions of the drum in the region of the annular channel which receives the relatively stationary arcuate valve member. Each valve seat segment has a corner indentation between radially and axially outer faces thereof for seating the valve member.

Abstract translation: 中心阀类型的旋转鼓式过滤器具有成对的相对弓形阀座段形式的可替换阀座，其在环形通道的区域中螺纹连接到滚筒的通道侧壁部分，该区域接收相对固定的弓形阀构件 。 每个阀座段在其径向和轴向外表面之间具有角部压痕，用于安置阀构件。