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    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MULTI-STAGE FLUE GAS CLEANING
    81.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MULTI-STAGE FLUE GAS CLEANING 审中-公开
    多级气体清洁方法与系统

    公开(公告)号：US20120237423A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-09-20

    申请号：US13051685

    申请日：2011-03-18

    申请人： Edward Bialkin

    发明人： Edward Bialkin

    IPC分类号： B01D53/48 ,  B01J8/00 ,  B01D53/68

    CPC分类号： B01D53/75 ,  B01D53/346 ,  B01D53/78 ,  B01D53/83 ,  B01D53/8625 ,  B01D2251/304 ,  B01D2251/404 ,  B01D2251/604 ,  B01D2251/606 ,  B01D2251/608 ,  B01D2257/2045 ,  B01D2257/2047 ,  B01D2257/302 ,  B01D2257/602 ,  B01D2258/0283 ,  F23J15/006 ,  F23J2215/20 ,  F23J2219/40 ,  F23J2219/60

    摘要： Flue gas processing is described. A circulating dry flue gas desulfurization (DFGD) scrubber is positioned upstream of a wet flue gas desulfurization (WFGD) scrubber. Flue gas temperature and humidity is controlled. Reagent use is monitored and controlled. The DFGD scrubber is controlled without concern for sulfur dioxide absorption and thus reagent utilization is controlled based on the goal of removing one or more of: sulfur trioxide and/or other acid gases. In some embodiments the circulating DFGD scrubber removes the majority of sulfur trioxide, HCL, and/or HF from the flue gas stream supplied to the DFGD scrubber. The DFGD scrubber is followed by the WFGD scrubber that removes sulfur dioxide and mercury, to achieve a high degree of pollutant removal at a low operating cost as compared to some other systems. WFGD scrubber liquid waste is sent to the circulating DFGD scrubber and used for temperature and/or humidity control purposes.

    摘要翻译： 描述烟道气处理。 循环干烟道气脱硫（DFGD）洗涤器位于湿式烟气脱硫（WFGD）洗涤器的上游。 烟气温度和湿度受到控制。 试剂使用受到监测和控制。 在不考虑二氧化硫吸收的情况下控制DFGD洗涤器，因此基于去除三氧化硫和/或其它酸性气体中的一种或多种的目的来控制试剂利用。 在一些实施方案中，循环DFGD洗涤器从供应到DFGD洗涤器的烟道气流中除去大部分三氧化硫，HCL和/或HF。 DFGD洗涤器之后是WFGD洗涤器，除去二氧化硫和汞，与其他一些系统相比，在低运行成本下实现高度的污染物去除。 WFGD洗涤器液体废物送到循环DFGD洗涤器，用于温度和/或湿度控制目的。

    Wet-type exhaust desulfurizing apparatus
    83.
    发明授权
    Wet-type exhaust desulfurizing apparatus 有权
    湿式排气脱硫装置

    公开(公告)号：US08172931B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-05-08

    申请号：US12441648

    申请日：2007-09-19

    申请人： Takuro Ueda ,  Takanori Nakamoto ,  Atsushi Katagawa ,  Hajime Okura ,  Hiroshi Ishizaka

    发明人： Takuro Ueda ,  Takanori Nakamoto ,  Atsushi Katagawa ,  Hajime Okura ,  Hiroshi Ishizaka

    IPC分类号： B01D47/06

    CPC分类号： B01D53/504 ,  B01D53/185 ,  B01D2251/404 ,  B01D2251/608 ,  B01D2257/2045 ,  B01D2257/2047

    摘要： An absorbing tower is provided in its side wall with a gas entrance for introducing a combustion exhaust gas into the absorbing tower, and an absorbing liquid is sprayed from the nozzles of a spray header into the exhaust gas introduced to rise from the gas entrance. A trough is arranged in the side wall of the absorbing tower and above the gas entrance, and a nose having a horseshoe shape in a top plan view and extending into tower is disposed in the tower side wall portion of the gas entrance other than the portion arranging the trough and at the same or at substantially the same height as the portion of the trough. The absorbing liquid, which is sprayed from the nozzle and drops along the absorbing tower wall portion, is rescattered to the center portion of the absorbing tower excepting the entrance of the absorbing tower, so that the gas-liquid contact efficiency is improved while suppressing an increase in pressure loss, thereby to prevent the drift of the gas at the tower wall portion.

    摘要翻译： 吸收塔在其侧壁上设置有用于将燃烧废气引入吸收塔的气体入口，并且吸收液体从喷雾头的喷嘴喷射到从气体入口引入的废气中。 在吸收塔的侧壁和气体入口的上方布置有槽，并且在顶部平面图中具有马蹄形并延伸到塔的鼻子设置在除了部分之外的气体入口的塔侧壁部分 布置槽并且与槽的部分处于相同或基本上相同的高度。 从喷嘴喷射并沿着吸收塔壁部滴下的吸收液被除去吸收塔的入口以外的吸收塔的中心部分，从而提高气液接触效率，同时抑制气液接触效率 增加压力损失，从而防止塔壁部分处的气体漂移。

    System and Process for Capturing, Concentrating, or Crystallizing a Target Compound from a Mixture
    84.
    发明申请
    System and Process for Capturing, Concentrating, or Crystallizing a Target Compound from a Mixture 审中-公开
    从混合物中捕获，浓缩或结晶目标化合物的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110171105A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-07-14

    申请号：US13119432

    申请日：2009-09-16

    申请人： David Sevier

    发明人： David Sevier

    IPC分类号： C01B31/20 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01D9/00 ,  C01B21/22 ,  C01C1/26 ,  C01D7/12 ,  C01F11/18 ,  C07C7/00

    CPC分类号： B01D53/18 ,  B01D53/1475 ,  B01D53/1493 ,  B01D53/62 ,  B01D53/78 ,  B01D2251/2062 ,  B01D2251/404 ,  B01D2251/608 ,  B01D2257/504 ,  B01D2258/0233 ,  Y02C10/04 ,  Y02C10/06 ,  Y02C20/20 ,  Y02P20/582

    摘要： The invention concerns a capture tank for capturing a captive target compound from a gaseous and/or vaporous mixture comprising at least the captive target compound and one other material, or for capturing, concentrating or crystallising a target compound from a liquid mixture or solution comprising the target compound and at least one other material, the capture tank comprising an enclosure having a top region, a bottom region and at least one side defining the enclosure, the enclosure being at least partly open in its top region in order to communicate in use of the capture tank with the gaseous and/or vaporous mixture and for permitting ingress of a gaseous and/or vaporous mixture into the enclosure; the enclosure communicating in its bottom region with a reservoir for receiving the captured captive target compound; having means associated with its at least one side and/or its bottom region for permitting egress from the enclosure of the gaseous and/or vaporous mixture in at least partially captive target compound-depleted form; and having means for sparging at least partially through the enclosure from top to bottom a liquid mixture or solution for entraining the gaseous and/or vaporous mixture in the enclosure and carrying the entrained gaseous and/or vaporous mixture towards the bottom region of the enclosure, and a process for its operation.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于从包含至少捕获的目标化合物和一种其它材料的气态和/或气态混合物中捕集俘获目标化合物的捕获罐，或用于从包含下列物质的液体混合物或溶液捕获，浓缩或结晶目标化合物 目标化合物和至少一种其它材料，所述捕获罐包括具有顶部区域，底部区域和限定所述外壳的至少一个侧面的外壳，所述外壳在其顶部区域中至少部分地开放以在使用中进行通信 所述捕获罐具有气体和/或蒸气混合物并且允许气态和/或气态混合物进入所述外壳中; 所述外壳在其底部区域中与用于接收捕获的捕获目标化合物的储存器连通; 具有与其至少一个侧面和/或其底部区域相关联的装置，用于允许以至少部分俘获的目标化合物耗尽形式从气态和/或气态混合物的外壳排出; 并且具有用于至少部分地从顶部向底部喷射通过外壳的液体混合物或溶液的装置，用于将气态和/或蒸汽混合物夹带在外壳中并将夹带的气态和/或蒸气混合物运送到外壳的底部区域， 并进行操作。

    Process and system for removing hydrogen sulfide and mercaptans in ammonia-based desulfurization systems
    86.
    发明授权
    Process and system for removing hydrogen sulfide and mercaptans in ammonia-based desulfurization systems 有权
    在氨基脱硫系统中除去硫化氢和硫醇的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US07771685B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-10

    申请号：US12109441

    申请日：2008-04-25

    申请人： Eli Gal

    发明人： Eli Gal

    IPC分类号： B01D53/52 ,  B01D53/48 ,  B01D53/86

    CPC分类号： B01D53/1425 ,  B01D53/1468 ,  B01D53/1493 ,  B01D53/18 ,  B01D53/52 ,  B01D2251/206 ,  B01D2251/608 ,  B01D2252/102 ,  B01D2257/304 ,  B01D2257/306

    摘要： A flue gas desulfurization process and system that utilize ammonia as a reactant, and in which any hydrogen sulfide and/or mercaptans within the ammonia are separated during the desulfurization process so as to prevent their release into the atmosphere. The process and system entail absorbing acidic gases from a flue gas with a scrubbing media containing ammonium sulfate to produce a stream of scrubbed flue gas, collecting the scrubbing media containing the absorbed acidic gases, injecting into the collected scrubbing media a source of ammonia that is laden with hydrogen sulfide and/or mercaptans so that the injected ammonia is absorbed into and reacted with the collected scrubbing media, stripping the hydrogen sulfide and/or mercaptans from the collected scrubbing media by causing the hydrogen sulfide and/or mercaptans to exit the collected scrubbing media as stripped gases, and collecting the stripped gases without allowing the stripped gases to enter the stream of scrubbed flue gas.

    摘要翻译： 利用氨作为反应物的烟道气脱硫方法和系统，其中氨中的任何硫化氢和/或硫醇在脱硫过程中被分离，以防止它们释放到大气中。 该方法和系统需要用含有硫酸铵的洗涤介质从烟道气中吸收酸性气体，以产生洗涤的烟道气流，收集含有吸收的酸性气体的洗涤介质，向收集的洗涤介质中注入氨源 载有硫化氢和/或硫醇，使得注入的氨被吸收并且与收集的洗涤介质反应，通过使硫化氢和/或硫醇离开所收集的洗涤介质从收集的洗涤介质中汽提硫化氢和/或硫醇 将洗涤介质作为汽提气体洗涤，并收集汽提的气体，而不允许汽提的气体进入洗涤的烟道气流。

    PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR REMOVING HYDROGEN SULFIDE AND MERCAPTANS IN AMMONIA-BASED DESULFURIZATION SYSTEMS
    88.
    发明申请
    PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR REMOVING HYDROGEN SULFIDE AND MERCAPTANS IN AMMONIA-BASED DESULFURIZATION SYSTEMS 有权
    在基于氨的脱硫系统中去除硫化氢和硫化氢的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US20080267847A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-30

    申请号：US12109441

    申请日：2008-04-25

    申请人： Eli Gal

    发明人： Eli Gal

    IPC分类号： B01D53/48 ,  B01D53/52

    CPC分类号： B01D53/1425 ,  B01D53/1468 ,  B01D53/1493 ,  B01D53/18 ,  B01D53/52 ,  B01D2251/206 ,  B01D2251/608 ,  B01D2252/102 ,  B01D2257/304 ,  B01D2257/306

    摘要： A flue gas desulfurization process and system that utilize ammonia as a reactant, and in which any hydrogen sulfide and/or mercaptans within the ammonia are separated during the desulfurization process so as to prevent their release into the atmosphere. The process and system entail absorbing acidic gases from a flue gas with a scrubbing media containing ammonium sulfate to produce a stream of scrubbed flue gas, collecting the scrubbing media containing the absorbed acidic gases, injecting into the collected scrubbing media a source of ammonia that is laden with hydrogen sulfide and/or mercaptans so that the injected ammonia is absorbed into and reacted with the collected scrubbing media, stripping the hydrogen sulfide and/or mercaptans from the collected scrubbing media by causing the hydrogen sulfide and/or mercaptans to exit the collected scrubbing media as stripped gases, and collecting the stripped gases without allowing the stripped gases to enter the stream of scrubbed flue gas.

    摘要翻译： 利用氨作为反应物的烟道气脱硫方法和系统，其中氨中的任何硫化氢和/或硫醇在脱硫过程中被分离，以防止它们释放到大气中。 该方法和系统需要用含有硫酸铵的洗涤介质从烟道气中吸收酸性气体，以产生洗涤的烟道气流，收集含有吸收的酸性气体的洗涤介质，向收集的洗涤介质中注入氨源 载有硫化氢和/或硫醇，使得注入的氨被吸收并且与收集的洗涤介质反应，通过使硫化氢和/或硫醇离开所收集的洗涤介质从收集的洗涤介质中汽提硫化氢和/或硫醇 将洗涤介质作为汽提气体洗涤，并收集汽提的气体，而不允许汽提的气体进入洗涤的烟道气流。