Uniform treatment of large quantities of small parts
    81.
    发明授权
    Uniform treatment of large quantities of small parts 失效
    统一处理大量小零件

    公开(公告)号:US4938840A

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-03

    申请号:US340881

    申请日:1989-04-19

    Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus and method for the uniform treatment of the surfaces of a plurality of individual parts when such parts are processed as a single heap by introducing a mass of parts into a vessel where they form a heap; introducing a treatment medium into the vessel; repeatedly separating and dispersing the parts from the heap and then returning the parts back into the heap in during controlled cycles so that all surfaces of the parts to be treated are exposed to and contacted by the treatment medium. While the parts are separated and dispersed from the heap, the treatment medium is forced around, through and out from the parts so that, after a number of cycles, all surfaces of the parts are uniformly treated by said treatment medium. The parts move back and forth between a first position in a lower portion of the vessel and a second position above and radially outward from the first position, whereby movement of the parts between the first and second positions enables all surfaces of the parts to be uniformly treated by the treatment medium. The parts treated by this method constitute another embodiment of the invention.

    Apparatus for treating powdery and granular material
    82.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for treating powdery and granular material 失效
    用于处理粉状和颗粒状材料的设备

    公开(公告)号:US4785759A

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-22

    申请号:US91714

    申请日:1987-09-01

    CPC classification number: B01J2/003 A23G3/26 A61J3/005 B05C3/08

    Abstract: A powdery and granular material treating apparatus wherein a powdery or granular material is contained in a rotary drum and the rotary drum is rotated about a horizontal axis to thereby coat the powdery or granular material. Ventilating perforations are formed on the entire surface or portions of the outer periphery of the rotary drum and drying air is fed to or exhausted from the rotary drum through these ventilating perforations. This powdery and granular material treating apparatus includes: seal plates for sealing drying air fed into the rotary drum; circular sliding frames provided on the sides of the outer periphery of the rotary drum, the outer surfaces of said sliding frames being in sliding contact with the seal plates at portions, through which air is fed to or exhausted from the rotary drum; and partition plates provided on the side of the outer periphery of the rotary drum at positions spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the rotary drum from one another. The rotary drum, sliding frames, partition plates and seal plates are housed in an outer casing.

    Abstract translation: 一种粉状和颗粒状材料处理装置,其中粉状或颗粒状材料包含在旋转滚筒中,并且旋转滚筒绕水平轴线旋转,从而涂覆粉状或颗粒状材料。 在旋转滚筒的外周的整个表面或部分上形成通风穿孔,并且干燥空气通过这些通风穿孔被输送到旋转滚筒或从滚筒排出。 该粉状粒状物料处理装置包括:密封干燥送入旋转鼓的空气的密封板; 设置在旋转鼓的外周侧的圆形滑动框架,所述滑动框架的外表面在空气被输送到旋转滚筒或从旋转滚筒排出的部分处与密封板滑动接触; 以及设置在旋转鼓的外周侧的分隔板在旋转鼓的圆周方向上彼此间隔开的位置处。 旋转鼓,滑动框架,隔板和密封板容纳在外壳中。

    Dual basket small parts coating apparatus
    83.
    发明授权
    Dual basket small parts coating apparatus 失效
    双篮小零件涂装设备

    公开(公告)号:US4710410A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-01

    申请号:US935015

    申请日:1986-11-26

    CPC classification number: B05C3/08

    Abstract: Apparatus is now provided for the contacting of articles with coating liquid such that there is provided increased through put of coated articles. Articles for coating, such as small metallic parts, are placed in a perforate, rotatable, typically wire basket and most often immersed in a tank containing a coating liquid. During this coating operation, an adjacent basket spaced apart from the first basket is discharging coated parts and subsequently taking on fresh parts for coating at a loading/unloading zone. Following this, and the coating of the parts in the first basket, the baskets are moved in a line, e.g., concurrently. The second basket with the fresh parts is moving to its own coating tank for parts coating while the first basket is moving to the zone for unloading coated parts and for loading of fresh uncoated parts. Thus essentially twice the production of coated parts can be produced in an efficient and economical manner. Furthermore the apparatus readily lends itself to ease in color change for coated parts.

    Abstract translation: 现在提供用于使制品与涂布液体接触的装置,使得提供增加的涂布制品。 用于涂覆的物品,例如小金属部件,被放置在穿孔,可旋转的,通常是线筐中,并且最经常浸入包含涂布液体的罐中。 在该涂覆操作期间,与第一筐间隔开的相邻的筐子排出涂覆部件,随后在装载/卸载区域上接收新鲜的部件以进行涂覆。 接下来,以及第一筐中的部件的涂覆,将筐一行地移动,例如同时移动。 具有新鲜部件的第二个篮子是移动到自己的涂料罐进行部件涂布,而第一个篮子移动到用于卸载涂覆部件的区域和装载新鲜的未涂覆部件。 因此,可以以有效和经济的方式生产涂层部分的基本上两倍。 此外,该装置容易使其易于涂覆部件的颜色变化。

    Washing apparatus
    84.
    发明授权
    Washing apparatus 失效
    洗衣机

    公开(公告)号:US4601080A

    公开(公告)日:1986-07-22

    申请号:US728574

    申请日:1985-04-29

    Inventor: Terrence E. Cook

    CPC classification number: B05C3/08 A23N12/023 B08B3/045

    Abstract: An apparatus for tumbling and cleaning articles such as rocks, clams, potatoes, other vegetables and fruits, and the like. The apparatus has a frame with a container mounted for free rotation thereon. The container has perimetric surfaces with numerous openings therethrough for allowing an impinging jet of water or other liquid to wash the articles and carry dirt away. Fins are advantageously provided about the container for engaging the jet of liquid to thereby rotate the container so that articles being cleaned are tumbled therein. Brushing devices are included within the container to aid in removal of soil from the articles as they tumble against the brushes.

    Abstract translation: 用于翻滚和清洁诸如岩石,蛤,土豆,其他蔬菜和水果的物品的装置等。 该装置具有框架,其具有安装成在其上自由旋转的容器。 容器具有通过其的多个开口的周边表面,用于允许水或其它液体的冲击射流冲洗物品并携带污物。 有利地设置有用于接合液体射流的容器,从而使容器旋转,使得待清洁的物品在其中翻滚。 刷子装置被包括在容器内,以帮助在物品滚落时刷去物品。

    Apparatus for coating items
    85.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for coating items 失效
    涂装物品的设备

    公开(公告)号:US4345546A

    公开(公告)日:1982-08-24

    申请号:US273461

    申请日:1981-06-15

    Inventor: Hermann P. Weber

    CPC classification number: B29D11/00865 B05C3/08 B05C3/09

    Abstract: The invention comprises a method and apparatus for providing a coating to objects such as a lens. A bath of coating solution is provided and the objects are immersed into the solution and removed from the solution at a constantly changing speed. The speed of removal is slower at the top and bottom of the object and faster at the midpoint of the object. Thus the coating is thinner at the top and bottom and thicker at the center (where greater abrasion resistence is required). The slower speed at the removal of the bottom edge of the lens from the solution provides a thin coating and eliminates the formation of coating drip lines and puddles.

    Abstract translation: 本发明包括一种用于向诸如透镜的物体提供涂层的方法和装置。 提供涂层溶液,并将物体浸入溶液中并以恒定变化的速度从溶液中除去。 在对象的顶部和底部,移除速度较慢,并且在对象的中点更快。 因此,涂层在顶部和底部较薄,在中心较厚(需要较高的耐磨性)。 从溶液中去除镜片底部边缘的速度较慢会提供薄涂层,并消除了涂层滴水线和水坑的形成。

    Apparatus employed in surface treatment
    86.
    发明授权
    Apparatus employed in surface treatment 失效
    用于表面处理的仪器

    公开(公告)号:US4325320A

    公开(公告)日:1982-04-20

    申请号:US159111

    申请日:1980-06-13

    Inventor: Atsushi Kirisawa

    CPC classification number: C23C22/00 B05C3/04 B05C3/08

    Abstract: The surface treatment is carried out by employing an apparatus comprising a vessel and a holed container rotatably equipped in said vessel.Materials to be treated are filled into said holed container of said apparatus then treating liquids and/or washing liquids are charged in order into said holed container according to the treatment process and said holed container is driven to rotate thus treating liquids and/or washing liquids contact whole surface of said materials and the treatment is carried out. After the treatment, treating liquids and/or washing liquids are effectively removed from the surface of said materials by the centrifugal force accompanying with the rotation of said holed container.

    Abstract translation: 表面处理通过使用包括容器和可旋转地装配在所述容器中的孔眼容器的装置来进行。 待处理的材料被填充到所述设备的所述孔内容器中,然后根据处理过程将处理液体和/或洗涤液体按顺序装入所述带孔容器中,并且所述带孔容器被驱动旋转,从而处理液体和/或洗涤液体 接触所述材料的整个表面并进行处理。 处理后,处理液体和/或洗涤液体通过伴随着所述带孔容器的旋转的离心力从所述材料的表面被有效地去除。

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