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公开(公告)号：US20130101351A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-25
申请号：US13711688
申请日：2012-12-12
申请人： Brock International
CPC分类号： E01C13/02 , E01C3/003 , E01C3/006 , E01C5/003 , E01C13/08 , Y10T428/16 , Y10T428/169 , Y10T428/17 , Y10T428/192 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/249953
摘要： An underlayment layer is configured to support an artificial turf assembly. The underlayment layer comprises a core with a top side and a bottom side. The top side has a plurality of spaced apart, upwardly oriented projections that define channels suitable for water flow along the top side of the core when the underlayment layer is positioned beneath an overlying artificial turf assembly.
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公开(公告)号：US20120288330A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-15
申请号：US13468651
申请日：2012-05-10
CPC分类号： E01C11/227 , E01C13/02
摘要： A drainage system 10 comprises a hollow catchment chamber 14 having an elongate mouth 16 through which liquid enters the chamber 14, and a body 18 having first and second angled surfaces 20a and 20b that direct the flow of liquid collected in the chamber 14 to an outlet 22. Preferably the body is a triangular shaped body 18. The angled surfaces 20 direct the flow of water and other liquids in a linear course directly to the outlet 22, from where it is forced down a dropper pipe 24. This provides the catchment chamber 14 with an aggressive, self-cleaning capacity. The dropper pipe 24 is connected to the outlet 22 of the catchment chamber 14 for dropping the liquid collected in the chamber 14 directly into a carrier pipe 12.
摘要翻译： 排水系统10包括具有细长口16的中空集水室14，液体进入腔室14，以及具有第一和第二倾斜表面20a和20b的主体18，其将收集在室14中的液体流引导到出口 优选地，主体是三角形的主体18.成角度的表面20将水和其它液体在线性过程中直接引导到出口22，从那里被迫向下滴管24。这提供了集水室 14具有侵略性，自洁能力。 滴管24连接到集水室14的出口22，用于将收集在室14中的液体直接排放到载体管12中。
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公开(公告)号：US20120009362A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-12
申请号：US13235865
申请日：2011-09-19
申请人： Dwight C. SHANEOUR , Evan J. PARRY
发明人： Dwight C. SHANEOUR , Evan J. PARRY
IPC分类号： E01C13/08
CPC分类号： E01C13/08 , B32B3/06 , B32B3/28 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/22 , B32B5/24 , B32B5/26 , B32B5/30 , B32B7/14 , B32B25/02 , B32B25/10 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/302 , B32B27/32 , B32B2250/44 , B32B2262/0253 , B32B2264/0207 , B32B2264/10 , B32B2307/56 , B32B2307/712 , B32B2307/7265 , B32B2471/00 , E01C13/02 , Y10T428/24174
摘要： An athletic field is constructed using side-by-side conjoined layers of resilient synthetic material placed over a drain blanket and extending to a peripheral trench drain. The primary material construction is a rollable layer approximately 4 feet wide by 200 feet long comprising a dimpled polyethylene core material with bonded top and bottom thin, flexible geotechnic fabric layers. A flange and flap system along one edge receives the opposite edge of the joining strip to bond the laterally adjoining layers together in a shingling or tiered manner to promote drainage and to keep water out of the resilient pliable structure. The top surface is overlaid with artificial turf
摘要翻译： 使用放置在排水盖上的弹性合成材料的并排结合层并延伸到周边沟槽排水构造运动场。 主要材料结构是约4英尺宽×200英尺长的可滚动层，包括具有粘结的顶部和底部薄的柔性岩土织物层的凹陷聚乙烯芯材料。 沿着一个边缘的凸缘和翼片系统接收连接条的相对边缘，以便以垂直或分层的方式将横向相邻的层粘合在一起，以促进排水并使水从弹性柔韧结构中保持。 顶面覆盖有人造草坪
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公开(公告)号：US07938597B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-10
申请号：US12402010
申请日：2009-03-11
申请人： Charles R. Blackwood
发明人： Charles R. Blackwood
IPC分类号： E02B11/00
摘要： A subsurface drainage assembly for directing fluid drainage from a surface is disclosed. The subsurface drainage assembly includes a plurality of drain structure panels linked together in a manner that permits movement of one drain structure panel relative to the adjacent drain structure panel. The drain structure panels have a laterally extensive backing grid and a plurality of spaced apart tubular support members projecting therefrom. The tubular support members are tapered so that the tubular support members are nestable with the tubular support members of an identical drain structure panel when the drain structure panels are stacked.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于从表面引导流体排出的地下排水组件。 地下排水组件包括以允许一个排水结构面板相对于相邻的排水结构面板移动的方式连接在一起的多个排水结构面板。 排水结构面板具有横向广泛的背衬格栅和从其突出的多个间隔开的管状支撑构件。 管状支撑构件是锥形的，使得当排水结构面板堆叠时，管状支撑构件可与相同的排水结构面板的管状支撑构件嵌套。
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公开(公告)号：US07866918B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-11
申请号：US11816942
申请日：2006-09-06
申请人： Werner Otto
发明人： Werner Otto
CPC分类号： E01C13/02 , Y10T428/2457
摘要： A soil stabilization and irrigation arrangement is proposed, comprising a useable area (10) and a water compensating device (22) disposed outside the useable area (10). The useable area (10) is formed from a basin (14) which is constructed as watertight and in which a drainage device (18) is arranged near the bottom, and which contains a footing (20); the water compensating device (22) is formed from a water receiving space (23) which is provided with a water inlet (24) and a water outlet (26) and which is in communication with the drainage device (18) of the useable area (10); and the useable area (10) further comprises an arrangement of soil stabilizing mats (32) in the footing (20) above the drainage device (18), wherein the soil stabilizing mats (32) are embodied as permeable to water.
摘要翻译： 提出了一种土壤稳定和灌溉装置，其包括设置在可用区域（10）外部的可用区域（10）和水补偿装置（22）。 可用区域（10）由水密构造的盆（14）形成，并且排水装置（18）布置在底部附近，并且包含基脚（20）; 水补偿装置（22）由设置有进水口（24）和出水口（26）的水接收空间（23）形成，并与可用区域的排水装置（18）连通 （10）; 并且可用区域（10）还包括在排水装置（18）上方的基脚（20）中的土壤稳定垫（32）的布置，其中土壤稳定垫（32）被实施为可渗透水。
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86.发明申请Structural Underlayment Support System For Use With Paving And Flooring Elements 有权用于铺路和地板元素的结构支撑系统公开(公告)号：US20100284740A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-11
申请号：US12830902
申请日：2010-07-06
CPC分类号： E01C5/001 , E01C3/003 , E01C3/006 , E01C3/06 , E01C5/003 , E01C5/226 , E01C11/225 , E01C11/24 , E01C13/02 , E01C2201/10 , E01C2201/14 , E01C2201/20 , E04F15/02194 , E04F15/105 , E04F15/107
摘要： A paving system for paving or flooring includes a top layer of a plurality of paving elements, and an underlayment support layer of a polymeric material configured into panels. The panels are suitable to support the paving elements, the panels having a generally planar support surface and a recovery characteristic such that a deformation from a concentrated compressive load applied for a short duration returns the support surface to a generally planar condition.
摘要翻译： 用于铺路或地板的铺路系统包括多个铺路元件的顶层和构成面板的聚合物材料的垫层支撑层。 面板适合于支撑铺路元件，面板具有大致平坦的支撑表面和恢复特性，使得来自施加在短时间内的集中压缩载荷的变形使支撑表面返回到大致平坦的状态。
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公开(公告)号：US20090252556A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-08
申请号：US12099078
申请日：2008-04-07
申请人： Keith R. Shreve , Nathanial Hubbard , Ted Genereux
发明人： Keith R. Shreve , Nathanial Hubbard , Ted Genereux
IPC分类号： E02B11/00
CPC分类号： E01C13/02
摘要： Improved golf course drainage systems (10) are provided which include respective drainage subsystems (12, 16), beneath the greens(14) and fairways (18) of a golf course, together with degassing apparatus (36, 64, 84) operably coupling the subsystems (12, 16) and permitting venting of contaminating gases generated within the drainage systems (10). The degassing apparatus (36, 64, 84) includes a tubular connector (44, 66, 85) establishing an offset distance between the adjacent ends (40, 42) of the subsystems (12, 16), along with a vent (46, 68) in communication with the connector (44, 66, 85). The connector (44) maybe upright to establish a vertical offset distance, or a generally horizontal connector (66, 85) may be used to establish a lateral or axial offset distance. The apparatus (36, 64, 84) permits normal drainage of water while preventing build up of undesirable gases which would otherwise rise through the soil and adversely affect the turf of the golf course.
摘要翻译： 提供了改进的高尔夫球场排水系统（10），其包括在高尔夫球场的果岭（14）和球道（18）下面的相应的排水子系统（12,16），以及可操作地联接的脱气装置（36,64,84） 子系统（12,16），并允许在排水系统（10）内产生的污染气体排放。 脱气装置（36,64,84）包括在子系统（12,16）的相邻端（40,42）之间建立偏移距离的管状连接器（44,66,85），以及排气口（46， 68）与连接器（44,66,85）连通。 连接器（44）可以竖立以建立垂直偏移距离，或者可以使用大致水平的连接器（66,85）来建立横向或轴向偏移距离。 设备（36,64,84）允许水的正常排水，同时防止不希望的气体的堆积，否则这些气体将通过土壤而上升并且不利地影响高尔夫球场的草皮。
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公开(公告)号：US07578635B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-25
申请号：US11877378
申请日：2007-10-23
申请人： Charles R. Blackwood
发明人： Charles R. Blackwood
IPC分类号： E02B11/00
摘要： A subsurface drainage assembly for directing fluid drainage from a surface is disclosed. The subsurface drainage assembly includes a plurality of drain structure panels linked together in a manner that permits movement of one drain structure panel relative to the adjacent drain structure panel. The drain structure panels have a laterally extensive backing grid and a plurality of spaced apart tubular support members projecting therefrom. The tubular support members are tapered so that the tubular support members are nestable with the tubular support members of an identical drain structure panel when the drain structure panels are stacked.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于从表面引导流体排出的地下排水组件。 地下排水组件包括以允许一个排水结构面板相对于相邻的排水结构面板移动的方式连接在一起的多个排水结构面板。 排水结构面板具有横向广泛的背衬格栅和从其突出的多个间隔开的管状支撑构件。 管状支撑构件是锥形的，使得当排水结构面板堆叠时，管状支撑构件可与相同的排水结构面板的管状支撑构件嵌套。
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公开(公告)号：US20080145574A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-19
申请号：US11612431
申请日：2006-12-18
IPC分类号： A41G1/00
CPC分类号： E01C13/08 , E01C13/02 , Y10T428/23921
摘要： A recreational surface such as an artificial turf playing field includes a pile fabric having a backing and a multiplicity of generally upstanding pile elements, and an infill overlying the backing and being interspersed between the upstanding pile elements. The infill advantageously includes resilient particles as well as particles of a rubber coated hard granular material such as rubber coated sand. The particles of rubber and the particles of rubber coated sand may be mixed together or they may be applied separately in different courses or layers in which the relative proportions of the two types of particles differ. Also disclosed is a method of designing and constructing such a recreational surface in which the properties of the recreational surface are specified according to the intended use of the recreational surface. For example, the impact resistance properties of the recreational surface may be engineered by adjusting the relative proportions of resilient particles and particles of rubber coated hard granular material.
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公开(公告)号：US20080095580A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：US11877378
申请日：2007-10-23
申请人： Charles Blackwood
发明人： Charles Blackwood
IPC分类号： E02B11/00
摘要： A subsurface drainage assembly for directing fluid drainage from a surface is disclosed. The subsurface drainage assembly includes a plurality of drain structure panels linked together in a manner that permits movement of one drain structure panel relative to the adjacent drain structure panel. The drain structure panels have a laterally extensive backing grid and a plurality of spaced apart tubular support members projecting therefrom. The tubular support members are tapered so that the tubular support members are nestable with the tubular support members of an identical drain structure panel when the drain structure panels are stacked.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于从表面引导流体排出的地下排水组件。 地下排水组件包括以允许一个排水结构面板相对于相邻的排水结构面板移动的方式连接在一起的多个排水结构面板。 排水结构面板具有横向广泛的背衬格栅和从其突出的多个间隔开的管状支撑构件。 管状支撑构件是锥形的，使得当排水结构面板堆叠时，管状支撑构件可与相同的排水结构面板的管状支撑构件嵌套。
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