Compact fluorescent lamp and luminaire using the same
    81.
    发明申请
    Compact fluorescent lamp and luminaire using the same 失效
    紧凑型荧光灯和灯具使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US20050265018A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-01

    申请号:US11124383

    申请日:2005-05-09

    CPC classification number: H01J61/327 H01J61/20 H01J61/28 H01J61/34 Y02B20/19

    Abstract: A compact fluorescent lamp comprises a fluorescent tube having a helical portion on at least a part thereof and turned down in the middle, a pair of tube ends thereof each provided with a discharge electrode, the pair of tube ends juxtaposing with each other in the same direction, a holder for holding the tube ends so as that the fluorescent tube is supported at the one side thereof, a lighting device for supplying a high-frequency power to the fluorescent tube, the lighting device comprising a circuit board facing the other side of the holder and circuit elements mounted on the circuit board, a cover for accommodating the lighting device the cover opening at both ends and holding the holder at the one opening end, and a cap fixed to the other opening end of the cover for supplying a commercial power to the lighting device by being mounted to a socket of luminaire, wherein a thin tube is protruded from at least one of the tube ends of the fluorescent tube in the cover, and the thin tube is communicated with the fluorescent tube.

    Abstract translation: 紧凑型荧光灯包括在其至少一部分上具有螺旋部分并在中间向下翻转的荧光管,其一对管端各设有放电电极,一对管端彼此并置 方向,用于保持管端的保持器,使得荧光管在其一侧被支撑,用于向荧光管提供高频电力的照明装置,该照明装置包括面向另一侧的电路板 安装在电路板上的保持器和电路元件,用于容纳照明装置的盖,两端的盖开口并将保持器保持在一个开口端,以及固定到盖的另一个开口端的盖,用于提供商业 通过安装在照明器的插座上的照明装置的电力,其中细管从盖中的荧光管的至少一个管端突出,细管 e与荧光管连通。

    Re-entrant cavity fluorescent lamp system
    83.
    发明申请
    Re-entrant cavity fluorescent lamp system 有权
    再入腔荧光灯系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050099141A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-12

    申请号:US10883077

    申请日:2004-07-01

    CPC classification number: H01J61/56 H01J61/28 H01J65/048

    Abstract: An electrodeless fluorescent lamp (10) having a burner (20), a ballast housing (30) containing a ballast (40) and a screw base (50) for connection to a power supply. A reentrant cavity (60) is formed in the burner (20) and an amalgam receptacle (70) containing amalgam (75) is formed as a part of the reentrant portion and in communication with the burner (20). A housing cap (80), formed of a suitable plastic, connects the burner (20) to the ballast housing (30) and a suitable adhesive (31) fixes the burner to the housing cap (80). An EMI cup (90) is formed as an insert to fit into the ballast housing (30), which also is formed of a suitable plastic, and has a bottom portion (100) and an EMI cap (110) with an aperture (120) therein closing an upper portion (140). The EMI cup (90) and the EMI cap (110) are preferably formed from 0.5 mm brass. The amalgam receptacle (70) extends through the aperture (120) and into the cup (90). For a fixed amalgam position, changing the aperture size allows adjustment of the amalgam tip temperature, and thus, allows control of the system lumen output, efficacy, CCT and CRI, all of which are dependent on the amalgam temperature.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有燃烧器(20)的无电极荧光灯(10),包含镇流器(40)的镇流器壳体(30)和用于连接到电源的螺丝座(50)。 在燃烧器(20)中形成可折入腔(60),并且形成含有汞齐(75)的汞齐容器(70)作为折返部分的一部分并与燃烧器(20)连通。 由合适的塑料形成的壳体帽(80)将燃烧器(20)连接到镇流器壳体(30),并且合适的粘合剂(31)将燃烧器固定到壳体盖(80)。 EMI杯(90)形成为插入件以装配到也由合适的塑料形成的镇流器壳体(30)中,并且具有底部(100)和具有孔(120)的EMI帽(110) )封闭上部(140)。 EMI杯(90)和EMI帽(110)优选地由0.5mm的黄铜形成。 汞齐容器(70)延伸穿过孔(120)并进入杯(90)。 对于固定的汞齐位置,改变孔径大小允许调整汞齐尖端温度,因此允许控制系统流明输出,功效,CCT和CRI,所有这些都取决于汞齐温度。

    Energy storage device having a plurality of single charged particles and
a charge neutralizer
    84.
    发明授权
    Energy storage device having a plurality of single charged particles and a charge neutralizer 失效
    储能装置具有多个单一带电粒子和电荷中和剂

    公开(公告)号:US6140752A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-31

    申请号:US973138

    申请日:1998-03-12

    CPC classification number: H02J15/00 H05H1/12 Y02E30/126

    Abstract: Electrons are arranged so they circulate along a spiral path in a vacuum. The path has a hollow symmetrical shape which is defined by a surface of a toroid. The shape is controllable by a magnetic field and the electrons can be contained within the shape. A containing force can be created by external electromagnetic fields, ions within the vacuum, or by interactions between the orbiting electrons themselves. The contained electrons store energy for later retrieval.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / US96 / 08175 Sec。 371日期1998年3月12日 102(e)1998年3月12日PCT PCT 1996年5月31日PCT公布。 WO96 / 38848 PCT公开 日期1996年12月5日电极的布置使得它们在真空中沿螺旋路径循环。 路径具有由环形面的表面限定的中空对称形状。 该形状可由磁场控制,并且电子可以被包含在该形状内。 可以通过外部电磁场,真空内的离子或轨道电子本身之间的相互作用产生含有力。 所含的电子存储能量以供稍后检索。

    Hybrid luminosity control system for a fluorescent lamp
    86.
    发明授权
    Hybrid luminosity control system for a fluorescent lamp 失效
    用于荧光灯的混合发光度控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5909085A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-01

    申请号:US820458

    申请日:1997-03-17

    CPC classification number: H05B41/39 H01J61/28 H01J61/52 H01J61/523 H01J61/72

    Abstract: A luminosity control system (10) for a fluorescent lamp (12) that has a glass enclosure (18) and a pair of lead wires (14) at each end of the glass enclosure is provided. A filament (16) is electrically coupled to each pair of lead wires. An amalgam (22) is located adjacent each filament. The amalgam releases mercury into the glass enclosure upon activation of the fluorescent lamp. A wrapped wire heater (24) is in thermal contact with a first portion of the exterior surface of the glass enclosure. The heater and a thermoelectric cooler (36) raise the temperature of the fluorescent lamp to a level above the temperature at which the fluorescent lamp produces maximum visible light as determined by mercury pressure within the glass enclosure while the amalgam releases mercury into the fluorescent lamp. Thereafter, the thermoelectric cooler (36) maintains a portion of the glass enclosure at this temperature.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于荧光灯(12)的光度控制系统(10),其在玻璃外壳的每一端具有玻璃罩(18)和一对引线(14)。 灯丝(16)电耦合到每对引线。 汞齐(22)位于每个细丝附近。 汞合金在激活荧光灯时将水银放入玻璃外壳。 包裹电线加热器(24)与玻璃外壳的外表面的第一部分热接触。 加热器和热电冷却器(36)将荧光灯的温度升高到高于荧光灯产生最大可见光的温度的水平,由玻璃外壳内的汞压力确定,而汞齐将汞释放到荧光灯中。 此后,热电冷却器(36)将该玻璃外壳的一部分保持在该温度。

    Mercury dispensing device
    87.
    发明授权
    Mercury dispensing device 失效
    汞分配装置

    公开(公告)号:US5830026A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-03

    申请号:US921949

    申请日:1997-08-26

    Abstract: A mercury-dispensing device is disclosed that includes a mercury dispenser having the formula Ti.sub.x Zr.sub.y Hg.sub.z in which x and y are between 0 and 13, inclusive, the quantity x+y is between 3 and 13, inclusive, and z is 1 or 2; and a promoter that comprises copper, silicon and possibly a third metal selected among the transition elements. A getter material selected among titanium, zirconium, tantalum, niobium, vanadium and mixtures thereof, and alloys of these metals with nickel, iron or aluminum can be included in the device. The mercury dispenser, promoter and optional getter material are provided preferably in the form of powders compressed as a pellet, or contained in a ring-shaped metallic support or rolled on the surfaces of a metallic strip. Also disclosed is a process for introducing mercury into electron tubes by making use of the above-mentioned mercury-dispensing devices.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种汞分配装置,其包括具有式TixZryHgz的汞分配器,其中x和y在0和13之间,包括x和y的数量在3和13之间,其中z是1或2; 以及包含选自过渡元素中的铜,硅和可能的第三金属的促进剂。 选自钛,锆,钽,铌,钒及其混合物的吸气剂材料,以及这些金属与镍,铁或铝的合金可以包括在该装置中。 汞分配器,促进剂和任选的吸气剂材料优选以以颗粒压缩的粉末的形式提供,或者包含在环形金属支撑体中或在金属带的表面上滚动。 还公开了通过使用上述汞分配装置将汞引入电子管的方法。

    Electrodeless fluorescent lamp having a reduced run-up time
    88.
    发明授权
    Electrodeless fluorescent lamp having a reduced run-up time 失效
    无极荧光灯具有减少的启动时间

    公开(公告)号:US5767617A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-16

    申请号:US730798

    申请日:1996-10-17

    CPC classification number: H01J61/54 H01J61/24 H01J61/72 H01J65/048

    Abstract: An electrodeless fluorescent lamp comprises a discharge vessel (10) having a re-entrant portion (11) for housing a solenoid (12) for initiating a discharge in the vessel by means of an RF electromagnetic field. A primary amalgam (18) for releasing mercury vapor is placed at the tip of an exhaust tube (17) where the primary amalgam can be maintained at a suitable temperature for controlling the mercury vapor pressure. The primary amalgam does not provide rapid run-up of light output. To provide rapid run-up of light output a pied of indium (20,30) is placed on the re-entrant at a position where it is rapidly heated by the discharge. The indium may be coated with the layers of a coating including phosphor.

    Abstract translation: 无电极荧光灯包括具有用于容纳用于通过RF电磁场在容器中启动放电的螺线管(12)的入口部分(11)的放电容器(10)。 用于释放汞蒸汽的初级汞齐(18)放置在排气管(17)的尖端处,其中初级汞齐可以保持在适当的温度以控制汞蒸汽压力。 主要的汞齐不能提供快速的光输出。 为了提供光输出的快速启动,在其被放电快速加热的位置处,将重叠的铟(20,30)放置在入口处。 铟可以涂覆包括磷光体的涂层的层。

    Apparatus for providing radiation
    89.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for providing radiation 失效
    用于提供辐射的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5754000A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-19

    申请号:US527527

    申请日:1995-09-13

    CPC classification number: H01J9/395 H01J61/24

    Abstract: Apparatus for providing radiation includes an envelope and a cathode arrangement disposed within the envelope. The cathode arrangement includes an element for establishing an electrical contact. A dispenser is also disposed within the envelope. The dispenser carries mercury or a mercury alloy. A support element supports the dispenser. The support element extends from the dispenser through the envelope to provide an independent electrical contact for the dispenser.

    Abstract translation: 用于提供辐射的装置包括设置在封套内的封套和阴极装置。 阴极装置包括用于建立电接触的元件。 分配器也设置在信封内。 分配器携带汞或汞合金。 支撑元件支撑分配器。 支撑元件从分配器通过信封延伸,为分配器提供独立的电气接触。

    Low pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp
    90.
    发明授权
    Low pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp 失效
    低压汞蒸气放电灯

    公开(公告)号:US5719465A

    公开(公告)日:1998-02-17

    申请号:US574796

    申请日:1995-12-19

    CPC classification number: H01J61/72 H01J61/28

    Abstract: A low-pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp according to the invention is provided with a discharge vessel (10) which encloses a discharge space (11) containing mercury and a rare gas in a gaslight manner. The discharge vessel (10) has a light-transmitting tubular portion (12) and a first and a second end portion (13A, 13B). Current supply conductors (20A, 20A'; 20B, 20B') issue through each end portion (13A, 13B) to respective electrodes (21A, 21B) arranged in the discharge space (11). The lamp is further provided with a main amalgam (30) for stabilizing the mercury vapour pressure in the discharge space (11) during normal operation, and with an auxiliary amalgam (31A, 31B) for quickly releasing mercury into the discharge space (11) after switching-on of the lamp. In an equilibrium state at room temperature (25.degree. C.), the mass (m.sub.Hg in mg) of the quantity of mercury absorbed in auxiliary amalgam (31A, 31B) is at most 20 times the mercury vapour pressure (P.sub.E in Pa) prevalent in the discharge space (11) in the equilibrium state. Only comparatively small brightness differences between lamp zones occur in the lamp according to the invention after switching-on.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的低压汞蒸气放电灯设置有放电容器(10),其以气体方式包围含有汞和稀有气体的放电空间(11)。 放电容器(10)具有透光管状部分(12)和第一和第二端部(13A,13B)。 电流供给导体(20A,20A'; 20B,20B')通过每个端部(13A,13B)发射到布置在放电空间(11)中的各个电极(21A,21B)。 该灯还具有用于在正常操作期间稳定放电空间(11)中的汞蒸汽压力的主汞齐(30),以及用于将汞快速释放到放电空间(11)中的辅助汞齐(31A,31B) 在灯的接通之后。 在室温(25℃)的平衡状态下,在辅助汞齐(31A,31B)中吸收的汞的质量(mgHg)为汞​​蒸气压(PE / Pa)的20倍以下 在放电空间(11)处于平衡状态。 在接通之后,根据本发明的灯在灯区域之间仅出现较小的亮度差异。

Patent Agency Ranking