公开(公告)号：US20170237082A1

公开(公告)日：2017-08-17

申请号：US15041401

申请日：2016-02-11

Applicant: Epsilor-Electric Fuel LTD

Inventor： Jonathan R. GOLDSTEIN ,  Shahaf KOZOKARO

IPC: H01M6/34 ,  H01M4/08 ,  H01M4/04 ,  H01M4/58 ,  H01M4/62

CPC classification number: H01M6/34 ,  H01M4/043 ,  H01M4/0471 ,  H01M4/06 ,  H01M4/08 ,  H01M4/58 ,  H01M4/5825 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M4/621 ,  H01M4/622 ,  H01M4/623 ,  H01M4/625 ,  H01M2004/021 ,  H01M2004/028

Abstract: The invention provides a water-activated, deferred-action battery having a housing containing at least one cell, comprising at least one anode selected from the group consisting of magnesium, aluminum, zinc and alloys thereof; a cathode comprising a skeletal frame including conductive metal and having a portion of its surface area formed as open spaces, and further comprising a heat-pressed, rigid static bed of active cathode material encompassing the skeletal frame, the cathode material comprising basic copper sulfate, said cathode material being compacted and fused to itself and to the skeletal frame under pressure and/or heat, to form a heat-fused, conductive, electrochemically active phase; at least one cavity separating the cathode and the at least one anode, and at least one aperture leading to the at least one cavity for the ingress of an electrolyte-forming, aqueous liquid.

公开(公告)号：US20180337413A1

公开(公告)日：2018-11-22

申请号：US15598867

申请日：2017-05-18

Applicant: Epsilor-Electric Fuel LTD

Inventor： Jonathan Sassen ,  Yuli Zingerman

IPC: H01M6/34 ,  H01M4/46 ,  H01M4/42 ,  H01M2/16 ,  H01M4/48

Abstract: A Water Activated Battery characterized bya) At least one anode selected from the group consisting of magnesium, aluminum, zinc and alloys thereof;b) A cathode comprising at least one basic copper salt comprising Cu(OH)2 combined with a copper salt CuX (with (n−1) the molar ratio between the CuX and the Cu(OH)2 in the basic copper salt), such that a discharge reaction in saline versus a Mg anode could be written nMg+Cu(OH)2.(n−1)CuX=Mg(OH)2+(n−1)MgX+nCu) on a skeletal frame, the cathode further comprising a non-hygroscopic soluble, ionically conductive material;c) at least one cavity separating said cathode and said at least one anode; andd) at least one aperture leading to said at least one cavity for the ingress of an electrolyte-forming, aqueous liquid.

公开(公告)号：US10581086B2

公开(公告)日：2020-03-03

申请号：US15598867

申请日：2017-05-18

Applicant: Epsilor-Electric Fuel LTD

Inventor： Jonathan Sassen ,  Yuli Zingerman

IPC: H01M6/34 ,  H01M4/46 ,  H01M4/42 ,  H01M2/16 ,  H01M4/48 ,  H01M4/58 ,  H01M4/08 ,  H01M2/36 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M4/36 ,  H01M6/32 ,  H01M4/04 ,  H01M2/12 ,  H01M4/76

Abstract: A Water Activated Battery characterized by a) At least one anode selected from the group consisting of magnesium, aluminum, zinc and alloys thereof; b) A cathode comprising at least one basic copper salt comprising Cu(OH)2combined with a copper salt CuX (with (n−1) the molar ratio between the CuX and the Cu(OH)2in the basic copper salt), such that a discharge reaction in saline versus a Mg anode could be written nMg+Cu(OH)2.(n−1)CuX=Mg(OH)2+(n−1)MgX+nCu) on a skeletal frame, the cathode further comprising a non-hygroscopic soluble, ionically conductive material; c) at least one cavity separating said cathode and said at least one anode; and d) at least one aperture leading to said at least one cavity for the ingress of an electrolyte-forming, aqueous liquid.

公开(公告)号：US09825311B2

公开(公告)日：2017-11-21

申请号：US15041401

申请日：2016-02-11

Applicant: Epsilor-Electric Fuel LTD

Inventor： Jonathan R. Goldstein ,  Shahaf Kozokaro

IPC: H01M6/34 ,  H01M6/30 ,  H01M4/58 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M4/04 ,  H01M4/08 ,  H01M4/02

CPC classification number: H01M6/34 ,  H01M4/043 ,  H01M4/0471 ,  H01M4/06 ,  H01M4/08 ,  H01M4/58 ,  H01M4/5825 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M4/621 ,  H01M4/622 ,  H01M4/623 ,  H01M4/625 ,  H01M2004/021 ,  H01M2004/028

Abstract: The invention provides a water-activated, deferred-action battery having a housing containing at least one cell, comprising at least one anode selected from the group consisting of magnesium, aluminum, zinc and alloys thereof; a cathode comprising a skeletal frame including conductive metal and having a portion of its surface area formed as open spaces, and further comprising a heat-pressed, rigid static bed of active cathode material encompassing the skeletal frame, the cathode material comprising basic copper sulfate, said cathode material being compacted and fused to itself and to the skeletal frame under pressure and / or heat, to form a heat-fused, conductive, electrochemically active phase; at least one cavity separating the cathode and the at least one anode, and at least one aperture leading to the at least one cavity for the ingress of an electrolyte-forming, aqueous liquid.

公开(公告)号：US20180337412A1

公开(公告)日：2018-11-22

申请号：US15598857

申请日：2017-05-18

Applicant: EPSILOR-ELECTRIC FUEL LTD

Inventor： JONATHAN SASSEN ,  YULI ZINGERMAN

IPC: H01M6/34 ,  H01M4/08 ,  H01M4/36 ,  H01M4/48 ,  H01M4/58 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M4/66 ,  H01M4/04 ,  H01M4/74 ,  H01M6/04 ,  H01M2/12

CPC classification number: H01M6/34 ,  H01M2/12 ,  H01M2/1294 ,  H01M2/36 ,  H01M4/043 ,  H01M4/0471 ,  H01M4/08 ,  H01M4/364 ,  H01M4/48 ,  H01M4/58 ,  H01M4/5825 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M4/621 ,  H01M4/625 ,  H01M4/661 ,  H01M4/745 ,  H01M4/765 ,  H01M6/04 ,  H01M6/32 ,  H01M2220/20

Abstract: A Water Activated Battery characterized by a) At least one anode selected from the group consisting of magnesium, aluminum, zinc and alloys thereof; b) A cathode comprising at least one basic copper salt comprising Cu(OH)2 combined with a copper salt CuX (with n−1 the molar ratio between the CuX and the Cu(OH)2 in the basic copper salt), such that a discharge reaction in saline versus a Mg anode could be written nMg+Cu(OH)2.(n-1)CuX=Mg(OH)2+(n−1)MgX+nCu) on a skeletal frame, the cathode further comprising a soluble, ionically conductive material; c) at least one cavity separating said cathode and said at least one anode; and d) a housing surrounding said at least one anode, cathode and cavity; (e) a lower aperture at the base of the housing for ingress of water and for expelling of heavier than water products of post immersion reaction, and (f) an upper aperture located near top of the housing for venting hydrogen generated by the post immersion reaction, wherein the upper aperture is positioned below the top of housing to create a cavity to provide a void for trapping hydrogen, so that hydrogen is only expelled from the cavity via the upper aperture after a quantity has accumulated, and is expelled in bubbles having a diameter of at least one millimeter.

公开(公告)号：US20150048777A1

公开(公告)日：2015-02-19

申请号：US14308069

申请日：2014-06-18

Applicant: Jonathan R. Goldstein

Inventor： Jonathan R. Goldstein

IPC: H01M8/18 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H02J7/35 ,  H01M8/20 ,  H02J7/00 ,  H01M4/58 ,  H01M10/46

CPC classification number: H01M8/188 ,  H01M4/5825 ,  H01M8/04186 ,  H01M8/04201 ,  H01M8/04208 ,  H01M8/20 ,  H01M10/46 ,  H01M10/465 ,  H01M2250/10 ,  H01M2250/20 ,  H02J7/0042 ,  H02J7/355 ,  Y02B90/14 ,  Y02E60/528 ,  Y02T90/32

Abstract: A voltaic cell comprising an iron in alkali anode where metal iron is oxidized to iron II hydroxide and a ferricyanide in alkali cathode where ferricyanide is reduced to ferrocyanide, and uses thereof.

Abstract translation: 一种电池，其包含在碱金属阳极中的铁，其中金属铁被氧化成铁II氢氧化物，并且在碱金属阴极中将铁氰化物还原成亚铁氰化物，以及其用途。

公开(公告)号：US10693149B2

公开(公告)日：2020-06-23

申请号：US15598857

申请日：2017-05-18

Applicant: Epsilor-Electric Fuel LTD

Inventor： Jonathan Sassen ,  Yuli Zingerman

IPC: H01M6/34 ,  H01M4/08 ,  H01M4/36 ,  H01M4/48 ,  H01M4/58 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M4/66 ,  H01M4/04 ,  H01M4/74 ,  H01M6/04 ,  H01M2/12 ,  H01M6/32 ,  H01M2/36 ,  H01M4/76

Abstract: A Water Activated Battery characterized by a) At least one anode selected from the group consisting of magnesium, aluminum, zinc and alloys thereof; b) A cathode comprising at least one basic copper salt comprising Cu(OH)2 combined with a copper salt CuX (with n−1 the molar ratio between the CuX and the Cu(OH)2 in the basic copper salt), such that a discharge reaction in saline versus a Mg anode could be written nMg+Cu(OH)2.(n-1)CuX=Mg(OH)2+(n−1)MgX+nCu) on a skeletal frame, the cathode further comprising a soluble, ionically conductive material; c) at least one cavity separating said cathode and said at least one anode; and d) a housing surrounding said at least one anode, cathode and cavity; (e) a lower aperture at the base of the housing for ingress of water and for expelling of heavier than water products of post immersion reaction, and (f) an upper aperture located near top of the housing for venting hydrogen generated by the post immersion reaction, wherein the upper aperture is positioned below the top of housing to create a cavity to provide a void for trapping hydrogen, so that hydrogen is only expelled from the cavity via the upper aperture after a quantity has accumulated, and is expelled in bubbles having a diameter of at least one millimeter.

公开(公告)号：US09595730B2

公开(公告)日：2017-03-14

申请号：US14308069

申请日：2014-06-18

Applicant: Jonathan R. Goldstein

Inventor： Jonathan R. Goldstein

IPC: H01M10/44 ,  H01M10/46 ,  H01M8/18 ,  H01M4/58 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/20 ,  H02J7/00 ,  H02J7/35

CPC classification number: H01M8/188 ,  H01M4/5825 ,  H01M8/04186 ,  H01M8/04201 ,  H01M8/04208 ,  H01M8/20 ,  H01M10/46 ,  H01M10/465 ,  H01M2250/10 ,  H01M2250/20 ,  H02J7/0042 ,  H02J7/355 ,  Y02B90/14 ,  Y02E60/528 ,  Y02T90/32

Abstract: A voltaic cell comprising an iron in alkali anode where metal iron is oxidized to iron II hydroxide and a ferricyanide in alkali cathode where ferricyanide is reduced to ferrocyanide, and uses thereof.

Abstract translation: 一种电池，其包含在碱金属阳极中的铁，其中金属铁被氧化成铁II氢氧化物，并且在碱金属阴极中将铁氰化物还原成亚铁氰化物，以及其用途。