公开(公告)号：US06536918B1

公开(公告)日：2003-03-25

申请号：US09644363

申请日：2000-08-23

申请人： Ágoston Böröczki ,  István Csányi ,  Sándor Holló ,  Michael R. Armbruster

发明人： Ágoston Böröczki ,  István Csányi ,  Sándor Holló ,  Michael R. Armbruster

IPC分类号： H01J100

CPC分类号： H01J61/34 ,  F21S41/17 ,  H01J61/025 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/56

摘要： A lighting system for generating pre-determined beam-pattern comprises a reflector body for reflecting the light forwardly thereof, an optical means for receiving and transmitting said reflected light, a discharge lamp and a lamp base. The discharge lamp is positioned between the reflector body and the optical means. The discharge lamp comprises a sealed discharge vessel made of ceramic light-transmitting material and contains an ionizable fill. The discharge lamp has at least one leg, a pair of spaced-apart electrodes within the discharge vessel between which an electric discharge is developed when the lamp is operated. The lamp base provides for supporting and positioning the discharge lamp, and includes contact elements for connecting the discharge lamp to an operating circuit.

摘要翻译： 用于产生预定波束图案的照明系统包括用于向前反射光的反射器主体，用于接收和发射所述反射光的光学装置，放电灯和灯座。 放电灯位于反射体和光学装置之间。 放电灯包括由陶瓷透光材料制成的密封放电容器，并包含可电离填充物。 放电灯具有至少一个支脚，放电容器内的一对间隔开的电极，当操作灯时放电灯之间产生放电。 灯座提供用于支撑和定位放电灯，并且包括用于将放电灯连接到操作电路的接触元件。

公开(公告)号：US08072132B2

公开(公告)日：2011-12-06

申请号：US12690580

申请日：2010-01-20

申请人： Ágoston Böröczki ,  Attila Agod

发明人： Ágoston Böröczki ,  Attila Agod

IPC分类号： H01J17/54

CPC分类号： H01J61/33

摘要： A discharge vessel for high intensity discharge lamps is disclosed. The discharge vessel comprises an elongated arc chamber having a longitudinal axis of rotational symmetry. It has a translucent wall made of fused silica glass, or alternatively ceramic material. A pair of electrodes is located at opposite ends of the arc chamber for providing discharge arc. The wall of the arc chamber has at least one inwardly protruding circumferential narrowed portion thereby the arc chamber is divided into convection cells.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于高强度放电灯的放电容器。 放电容器包括具有旋转对称的纵向轴线的细长电弧室。 它具有由熔融石英玻璃或陶瓷材料制成的半透明壁。 一对电极位于电弧室的相对端，用于提供放电电弧。 电弧室的壁具有至少一个向内突出的圆周变窄部分，从而将电弧室分成对流单元。

公开(公告)号：US08653732B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-18

申请号：US12568108

申请日：2009-09-28

申请人： Raghu Ramaiah ,  Timothy David Russell ,  Ágoston Böröczki ,  Natalie Marie Bate

发明人： Raghu Ramaiah ,  Timothy David Russell ,  Ágoston Böröczki ,  Natalie Marie Bate

IPC分类号： H01J61/20

CPC分类号： H01J61/125 ,  H01J61/26 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/827

摘要： A lamp includes a discharge vessel with electrodes extending into the discharge vessel and an ionizable fill scaled within the vessel. The fill includes a buffer gas, optionally mercury, and a halide component. The lamp includes available oxygen, sealed within the discharge vessel, at a concentration of at least 0.1 μmol O/cc.

摘要翻译： 灯包括具有延伸到放电容器中的电极的放电容器和在容器内缩放的可电离填充物。 填充物包括缓冲气体，任选的汞和卤化物组分。 该灯包括可以在至少0.1毫摩尔O / cc的浓度下密封在放电容器内的可用氧气。

公开(公告)号：US20110175526A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-21

申请号：US12690580

申请日：2010-01-20

申请人： Ágoston Böröczki ,  Attila Agod

发明人： Ágoston Böröczki ,  Attila Agod

IPC分类号： H01J61/30

CPC分类号： H01J61/33

摘要： A discharge vessel for high intensity discharge lamps is disclosed. The discharge vessel comprises an elongated arc chamber having a longitudinal axis of rotational symmetry. It has a translucent wall made of fused silica glass, or alternatively ceramic material. A pair of electrodes is located at opposite ends of the arc chamber for providing discharge arc. The wall of the arc chamber has at least one inwardly protruding circumferential narrowed portion thereby the arc chamber is divided into convection cells.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于高强度放电灯的放电容器。 放电容器包括具有旋转对称的纵向轴线的细长电弧室。 它具有由熔融石英玻璃或陶瓷材料制成的半透明壁。 一对电极位于电弧室的相对端，用于提供放电电弧。 电弧室的壁具有至少一个向内突出的圆周变窄部分，从而将电弧室分成对流单元。

公开(公告)号：US20100013417A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-21

申请号：US12568108

申请日：2009-09-28

申请人： Raghu RAMAIAH ,  Timothy David Russell ,  Ágoston BÖRÖCZKI ,  Natalie Marie Bate

发明人： Raghu RAMAIAH ,  Timothy David Russell ,  Ágoston BÖRÖCZKI ,  Natalie Marie Bate

IPC分类号： H01J11/04 ,  H01J17/20 ,  H01J9/42

CPC分类号： H01J61/125 ,  H01J61/26 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/827

摘要： A lamp includes a discharge vessel with electrodes extending into the discharge vessel and an ionizable fill scaled within the vessel. The fill includes a buffer gas, optionally mercury, and a halide component. The lamp includes available oxygen, sealed within the discharge vessel, at a concentration of at least 0.1 μmol O/cc.

摘要翻译： 灯包括具有延伸到放电容器中的电极的放电容器和在容器内缩放的可电离填充物。 填充物包括缓冲气体，任选的汞和卤化物组分。 该灯包括可以在至少0.1毫摩尔O / cc的浓度下密封在放电容器内的可用氧气。

公开(公告)号：US07646151B2

公开(公告)日：2010-01-12

申请号：US11347998

申请日：2006-02-06

申请人： Ágoston Böröczki ,  László Balázs ,  Róbert Baranyi

发明人： Ágoston Böröczki ,  László Balázs ,  Róbert Baranyi

IPC分类号： B60Q1/02 ,  H01J5/54

CPC分类号： H05B37/03 ,  F21S41/17 ,  H05B41/38

摘要： There is disclosed a light source module comprising a high intensity discharge light source; optical elements including at least a reflector for redirecting and focusing the light emanating from said light source; and electronic elements for supplying said light source with voltage and current of a predetermined waveform and magnitude. The light source may have optical and/or electric parameters at least partially different from optical and/or electrical standard parameters of a light source of identical type. In order to provide a predetermined illuminating beam pattern compatible with the standard, the optical and/or electronic elements are adjusted to the optical and/or electrical parameters of said light source.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种包括高强度放电光源的光源模块; 光学元件至少包括用于重定向和聚焦从所述光源发出的光的反射器; 以及用于向所述光源提供预定波形和大小的电压和电流的电子元件。 光源可以具有与相同类型的光源的光学和/或电学标准参数至少部分不同的光学和/或电学参数。 为了提供与标准兼容的预定照明光束图案，光学元件和/或电子元件被调整到所述光源的光学和/或电学参数。

公开(公告)号：US08460045B2

公开(公告)日：2013-06-11

申请号：US11821684

申请日：2007-06-25

申请人： Ágoston Böröczki ,  Csaba Horváth

发明人： Ágoston Böröczki ,  Csaba Horváth

IPC分类号： H01J9/00 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H01J17/06 ,  H01J61/09

CPC分类号： H01J61/0732 ,  H01J9/042 ,  H01J9/06 ,  H01J61/827

摘要： A high intensity discharge lamp comprises a discharge vessel and two electrode rods having substantially flat ends facing to each other in opposite positions within the discharge vessel. A spiral coil of wire is wound at least on a part of the surface of at least one of the electrode rods. The spiral coil protrudes over said end of the corresponding electrode rod and thus forms a hollow cavity for extending dimmable wattage range of the lamp.

摘要翻译： 高强度放电灯包括放电容器和两个在放电容器内的相对位置上具有基本平坦的端部彼此面对的电极棒。 至少在至少一个电极棒的表面的一部分上缠绕线的螺旋线圈。 螺旋线圈突出在对应的电极棒的所述端部上，并且因此形成用于延长灯的可调光功率范围的中空腔。

公开(公告)号：US08188663B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-29

申请号：US12348662

申请日：2009-01-05

申请人： Ágoston Böröczki ,  Csaba Horváth

发明人： Ágoston Böröczki ,  Csaba Horváth

IPC分类号： H01J17/04

CPC分类号： H01J61/0732

摘要： A high intensity discharge lamp comprising a discharge vessel having a wall enclosing a discharge space, an ionizable material contained in said space, and at least two electrodes each having an embedded portion and an electrode shaft extending from the wall of the discharge vessel and ending with a tip of the electrode, the electrodes being arranged in said space for establishment of an electric arc between said tips. Each of the electrode shafts of the electrodes comprises a thickened portion arranged between the embedded portion and the tip of the electrode, a first shaft section extending between the embedded portion and the thickened portion, the first shaft section having a first length and a first shaft diameter, and a second shaft section extending between the thickened portion and the tip of the electrode, the second shaft section having a second length and a second shaft diameter. The thickened portion has a greater overall diameter than any of the first and second shaft diameters thereby having a higher specific surface than the specific surface of the first shaft section and the specific surface of the second shaft section, respectively, and being arranged to limit the temperature of the electrode shaft at the inner wall by heat dissipation. The thickened portion has a minimum distance from the inner wall of at least 50% of the first shaft diameter, the length of the second shaft section is at least 100% of the second shaft diameter, and the first length is at most equal to the second length.

摘要翻译： 一种高强度放电灯，包括放电容器，其具有包围放电空间的壁，所述空间中包含的可电离材料，以及至少两个电极，每个电极具有嵌入部分，电极轴从放电容器的壁延伸并以 电极的尖端，电极布置在所述空间中，以在所述尖端之间建立电弧。 电极的每个电极轴包括布置在电极的嵌入部分和尖端之间的加厚部分，在嵌入部分和加厚部分之间延伸的第一轴部分，第一轴部分具有第一长度和第一轴 以及在所述加厚部分和所述电极的尖端之间延伸的第二轴部分，所述第二轴部分具有第二长度和第二轴直径。 增厚部分具有比第一和第二轴直径中的任何一个更大的总直径，由此具有比第一轴部分的比表面和第二轴部分的比表面更高的比表面，并且被布置成限制 通过散热在内壁处的电极轴的温度。 所述加厚部分具有距所述内壁的至少50％的所述第一轴直径的最小距离，所述第二轴部分的长度为所述第二轴直径的至少100％，并且所述第一长度最多等于 第二长。

公开(公告)号：US07952283B2

公开(公告)日：2011-05-31

申请号：US11270143

申请日：2005-11-09

申请人： Ágoston Böröczki ,  Ferenc Buda ,  Csaba Horváth

发明人： Ágoston Böröczki ,  Ferenc Buda ,  Csaba Horváth

IPC分类号： H01J17/04

CPC分类号： H01J61/368 ,  H01J9/323 ,  H01J61/0732 ,  H01J61/36 ,  H01J61/82

摘要： A high intensity discharge lamp comprises an arc tube, which encloses an arc chamber. The arc chamber contains a gas fill and the arc tube is terminated by at least one sealed portion. The sealed portions enclose an electrode assembly. The electrode assembly comprises an electrode, a lead-in wire and an electrically conducting foil. The electrode extends into the arc chamber. The lead-in wire extends outward from the sealed portion for providing electric contact with a power supply. The electrically conducting foil connects the lead-in wire and the electrode and provides a sealed electric connection through a sealed portion of the arc tube. At least one of the electrodes is provided with surface irregularities in a region between the foil and the arc chamber in order to control shape and size of cracks in a seal wall surrounding the electrodes.In the method, an electrode of predetermined geometry and structure is provided with at least one artificial surface irregularity. Subsequently, an electrode assembly comprising said electrode, a seal foil and a lead-in wire is prepared. The electrode assembly is introduced into an arc chamber, the arc chamber is closed with a seal, and the electrode assembly is sealed therein, so that the irregularities of the electrode are formed in a region between the foil and the arc chamber. The electrodes may be provided with artificial surface irregularities also after preparing the electrode assembly.

摘要翻译： 高强度放电灯包括包围电弧室的电弧管。 电弧室包含气体填充物，并且电弧管由至少一个密封部分端接。 密封部分包围电极组件。 电极组件包括电极，引入线和导电箔。 电极延伸到电弧室。 引入线从密封部分向外延伸以提供与电源的电接触。 导电箔连接引入线和电极，并通过电弧管的密封部分提供密封的电连接。 至少一个电极在箔和电弧室之间的区域中具有表面不规则性，以便控制围绕电极的密封壁中的裂纹的形状和尺寸。 在该方法中，具有预定几何形状和结构的电极具有至少一个人造表面不规则性。 随后，制备包括所述电极，密封箔和引入线的电极组件。 电极组件被引入电弧室中，电弧室用密封件封闭，并且电极组件被密封在其中，使得电极的凹凸形成在箔和电弧室之间的区域中。 在制备电极组件之后，电极也可能具有人造表面凹凸。