Vehicular headlamp having a columnar light guide
    1.
    发明授权
    Vehicular headlamp having a columnar light guide 失效
    车载前照灯具有柱形光导

    公开(公告)号:US08632232B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-21

    申请号:US13075771

    申请日:2011-03-30

    IPC分类号: B60Q1/00 F21V9/00 F21V11/00

    摘要: A vehicle lamp includes, within a lamp chamber formed by a lamp body and a front cover, a light source, a columnar light guide having an incident portion at the end thereof in the vicinity of the light source, and an annular reflecting portion arranged in the vicinity of the light source side of the incident portion. The columnar light guide guides incident light from the light source, which enters via the incident portion, and irradiates the incident light from a light-emitting portion on a front side. The annular reflecting portion reflects light with a large emission angle, which has not been able to directly enter the incident portion from the light source, toward the incident portion. The light source is arranged on a central axis of the annular reflecting portion.

    摘要翻译: 车灯包括在由灯体和前盖形成的灯室内,光源,在其光源附近具有入射部分的柱状光导,以及设置在光源中的环形反射部分 入射部分的光源侧附近。 柱状光导引入来自光源的入射光,其通过入射部进入,并将来自前侧的发光部的入射光照射。 环形反射部分以不能直接从光源进入入射部分的大的发射角向入射部分反射光。 光源布置在环形反射部分的中心轴线上。

    Radio receiver
    2.
    发明授权
    Radio receiver 失效
    无线电接收机

    公开(公告)号:US06925290B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-02

    申请号:US09995586

    申请日:2001-11-29

    CPC分类号: H03J1/0075 H04B1/06

    摘要: A radio receiver embodying the present invention comprises, a front-end circuit for selecting a broadcasting wave of a certain frequency from broadcasting waves received, a memory for storing a channel registering table, tuning key, and a control circuit. A channel registering table has a plurality of channels registered therein, and a frequency and register time for each channel are written thereon. The control circuit specifies a channel of which register time is closest to time of the depression of the key out of a plurality of channels registered in the table upon the depression of the key to command tuning operation of the channel to the front-end circuit. Thus, the radio receiver can be realized wherein the device body is compact, and even when a listener does not remember a channel registered, a desired channel can be tuned in with easy manipulation for a short period of time.

    摘要翻译: 体现本发明的无线电接收机包括:前端电路,用于从接收的广播波中选择一定频率的广播波,存储信道登记表的存储器,调谐键和控制电路。 信道登记表具有登记在其中的多个信道,并且每个信道的频率和寄存器时间被写入其上。 控制电路指定在按下键以指示将频道调谐到前端电路的操作的情况下,登记时间最接近登记在表中的多个频道中的键的时间的频道。 因此,可以实现无线电接收机,其中设备主体是紧凑的,并且即使当听众不记住登记的频道时,可以在短时间内容易地操纵所需的频道。

    Virtual reality and telereality system
    3.
    发明授权
    Virtual reality and telereality system 失效
    虚拟现实和远程系统

    公开(公告)号:US06310604B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-30

    申请号:US08776054

    申请日:1997-01-17

    IPC分类号: G09G500

    摘要: A virtual reality or telereality (teleexistece) system which displays to an operator the changes in force senses caused by the variation of flow resistance of an electrorheological fluid by making the flow resistance, which is varied in response to the intensity of the electric field applied to the electrorheological fluid, cooperated in real time with an image (virtual world) generated by a computer or a really existing world (telereal world) connected through the intermediary of a robot.

    摘要翻译: 虚拟现实或远程信息(teleexistece)系统,其向操作者显示由电流变流体的流动阻力的变化引起的力感觉的变化,通过使流动阻力响应于施加到 电流变流体通过由机器人中介连接的计算机或真实存在的世界(电传现实世界)产生的图像(虚拟世界)实时协作。

    Method for changing the viscosity of a fluid comprising a liquid crystal
compound
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for changing the viscosity of a fluid comprising a liquid crystal compound 失效
    包含液晶化合物的流体的粘度变化的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5354489A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-11

    申请号:US751052

    申请日:1991-08-28

    摘要: A homogeneous electrorheological fluid is disclosed, which mainly comprises a liquid crystal compound in which a plurality of liquid crystal groups are bonded to a molecular chain either directly or via a spacer, or comprises a lyotropic liquid crystal comprising a solute and a solvent. The electrorheological fluid exhibits higher electrorheological effects as well as high response rate and low power driving properties while being free from sedimentation or flocculation.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种均匀的电流变流体,其主要包括其中多个液晶基团直接或通过间隔物键合到分子链上的液晶化合物,或包含包含溶质和溶剂的溶致液晶。 电流变流体在没有沉淀或絮凝的情况下表现出较高的电流变效应以及高反应率和低功率驱动性能。

    Method for processing defective fuel cells in fuel cell stacks
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for processing defective fuel cells in fuel cell stacks 失效
    用于处理燃料电池堆中的有缺陷的燃料电池的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4761350A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-02

    申请号:US38118

    申请日:1987-04-14

    摘要: One or more defective fuel cells in fuel cell stacks are shortcircuited by a process comprising the steps of making plural holes in bipolar plates adjacent to the defective cell from at least one end of their process gas channels, inserting corrosion-resisting conductive wire rods into resultant holes to shortcircuit between the bipolar plates, and then closing the process gas channels of the bipolar plates at both ends with a heat-resisting sealing material to stop the supply the process gases to the defective cells.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池堆中的一个或多个有缺陷的燃料电池通过一种方法被短路,该方法包括从其工艺气体通道的至少一端在与缺陷电池相邻的双极板中制造多个孔,将耐腐蚀导电线插入所得物 在双极板之间的空穴到短路,然后用耐热密封材料封闭两端的双极板的工艺气体通道,以停止向缺陷电池供应工艺气体。

    Shaped composite adsorbent and a process for preparing the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Shaped composite adsorbent and a process for preparing the same 失效
    成型复合吸附剂及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4414111A

    公开(公告)日:1983-11-08

    申请号:US385410

    申请日:1982-05-17

    摘要: A shaped composite adsorbent made of a shaped porous material of a skin-core structure comprising a powdery ion-exchange type adsorbent and an ionic group-containing acrylonitrile polymer and wherein said shaped porous material has a semi-permeable skin layer of 0.01 to 1.mu. in thickness and a void volume rate of 50 to 90%, which is capable of adsorbing solutes present at low concentration with high selectivity and high yield. The shaped composite adsorbent of the present invention can be obtained by a process comprising dissolving an ionic group-containing acrylonitrile polymer in and dispersing a powdery ion exchange type adsorbent in an inorganic solvent for said acrylonitrile polymer, extruding the resultant into a coagulating liquid bath to effect coagulation-shaping thereof. The adsorption capacity and mechanical strength of the shaped composite adsorbent of the present invention can be further improved by subjecting the above-obtained coagulation-shaped material to heat treatment in a wet state, without drying.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP81 / 00379 Sec。 371日期1982年5月17日 102(e)日期1982年5月17日PCT提交1981年12月15日PCT公布。 公开号WO82 / 02006 日本1982年6月24日。一种由包含粉末状离子交换型吸附剂和含离子性基团的丙烯腈聚合物的皮肤芯结构的成形多孔材料制成的成形复合吸附剂,其中所述成形多孔材料具有半渗透性 表皮层的厚度为0.01〜1μm,空隙体积率为50〜90%,能够以高选择性和高收率吸附低浓度的溶质。 本发明的成形复合吸附剂可以通过以下方法获得,该方法包括将含离子基团的丙烯腈聚合物溶解并分散在用于所述丙烯腈聚合物的无机溶剂中并将粉末状离子交换型吸附剂分散,将所得物挤出到凝固液浴中 其凝固成型。 本发明的成型复合吸附剂的吸附能力和机械强度可以通过对上述得到的凝固形状的材料进行湿润处理而不干燥而进一步改善。

    Vehicular lamp
    8.
    发明授权
    Vehicular lamp 有权
    车灯

    公开(公告)号:US09316373B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-19

    申请号:US13075935

    申请日:2011-03-30

    IPC分类号: F21S8/10

    摘要: A light guide includes a first incident portion at an end side thereof near a light source, a stepped portion disposed on a rear surface side thereof in an axial direction and wholly reflects a portion of guided light, and a radiating portion disposed on a front surface side thereof in the axial direction that radiates the wholly reflected light forward. The light guide guides light that is incident through the first incident portion from front to back within the light guide. The stepped portion is a plurality of generally triangular prisms formed continuous in an extension direction, and has, in a cross section that follows an extension axis of the light guide and is parallel to a lamp optical axis, a long first projection surface that extends in the extension direction and a short second projection surface that forms an apex angle with the first projection surface.

    摘要翻译: 导光体包括在其靠近光源的端侧的第一入射部分,在轴向方向上设置在其后表面侧的台阶部分,并且完全反射一部分引导光,以及设置在前表面上的辐射部分 其沿轴向方向辐射全反射光向前。 光导引导光线从前到后引导入射穿过第一入射部分的光。 台阶部分是在延伸方向上连续形成的多个大致三角形的棱镜,并且在沿着导光体的延伸轴线并且与灯光轴平行的横截面中具有长的第一突起表面, 延伸方向和与第一投影表面形成顶角的短的第二投影表面。

    VEHICULAR LAMP
    9.
    发明申请
    VEHICULAR LAMP 有权
    车灯

    公开(公告)号:US20110242831A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-06

    申请号:US13075935

    申请日:2011-03-30

    IPC分类号: F21V8/00

    摘要: A light guide includes a first incident portion at an end side thereof near a light source, a stepped portion disposed on a rear surface side thereof in an axial direction and wholly reflects a portion of guided light, and a radiating portion disposed on a front surface side thereof in the axial direction that radiates the wholly reflected light forward. The light guide guides light that is incident through the first incident portion from front to back within the light guide. The stepped portion is a plurality of generally triangular prisms formed continuous in an extension direction, and has, in a cross section that follows an extension axis of the light guide and is parallel to a lamp optical axis, a long first projection surface that extends in the extension direction and a short second projection surface that forms an apex angle with the first projection surface.

    摘要翻译: 导光体包括在其靠近光源的端侧的第一入射部分,在轴向方向上设置在其后表面侧的台阶部分,并且完全反射一部分引导光,以及设置在前表面上的辐射部分 其沿轴向方向辐射全反射光向前。 光导引导光线从前到后引导入射穿过第一入射部分的光。 台阶部分是在延伸方向上连续形成的多个大致三角形的棱镜,并且在沿着导光体的延伸轴线并且与灯光轴平行的横截面中具有长的第一突起表面, 延伸方向和与第一投影表面形成顶角的短的第二投影表面。

    VEHICLE LAMP
    10.
    发明申请
    VEHICLE LAMP 失效
    车灯

    公开(公告)号:US20110242830A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-06

    申请号:US13075771

    申请日:2011-03-30

    IPC分类号: F21V29/00 F21V8/00

    摘要: A vehicle lamp includes, within a lamp chamber formed by a lamp body and a front cover, a light source, a columnar light guide having an incident portion at the end thereof in the vicinity of the light source, and an annular reflecting portion arranged in the vicinity of the light source side of the incident portion. The columnar light guide guides incident light from the light source, which enters via the incident portion, and irradiates the incident light from a light-emitting portion on a front side. The annular reflecting portion reflects light with a large emission angle, which has not been able to directly enter the incident portion from the light source, toward the incident portion. The light source is arranged on a central axis of the annular reflecting portion.

    摘要翻译: 车灯包括在由灯体和前盖形成的灯室内,光源,在其光源附近具有入射部分的柱状光导,以及设置在光源中的环形反射部分 入射部分的光源侧附近。 柱状光导引入来自光源的入射光,其通过入射部进入,并将来自前侧的发光部的入射光照射。 环形反射部分以不能直接从光源进入入射部分的大的发射角向入射部分反射光。 光源布置在环形反射部分的中心轴线上。