公开(公告)号：US6132072A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-17

申请号：US148375

申请日：1998-09-04

申请人： Robert R. Turnbull ,  Robert C. Knapp ,  John K. Roberts

发明人： Robert R. Turnbull ,  Robert C. Knapp ,  John K. Roberts

IPC分类号： B60Q3/02 ,  B60Q1/00 ,  B60Q1/26 ,  B60R1/12 ,  B63B45/00 ,  F21K7/00 ,  F21S8/10 ,  F21V5/02 ,  H01L25/075 ,  H01L25/13 ,  H01L33/00 ,  H05B33/08

CPC分类号： H05B33/0872 ,  B60L1/14 ,  B60L11/007 ,  B60L3/0023 ,  B60Q1/0023 ,  B60Q1/2665 ,  B60Q1/2696 ,  B60R1/1207 ,  B63B45/00 ,  F21S48/1154 ,  F21S48/215 ,  F21V5/008 ,  F21V5/02 ,  H01L25/0753 ,  H01L25/13 ,  H05B33/0827 ,  H05B33/0857 ,  H05B33/086 ,  H05B33/0866 ,  B60L2200/12 ,  F21S48/10 ,  F21S48/115 ,  F21S48/2225 ,  F21Y2101/00 ,  F21Y2113/13 ,  F21Y2115/10 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2224/48247 ,  H01L2924/1305 ,  H01L2924/13091 ,  H01L2924/181 ,  H01L2924/30107 ,  Y10S362/80

摘要： An illuminator assembly, having a plurality of LEDs on a vehicular support member in a manner such that, when all of the LEDs are energized, illumination exhibiting a first perceived hue, e.g., blue-green, and projected from at least one of the LEDs overlaps and mixes with illumination exhibiting a second perceived hue, e.g., amber, which is distinct from said first perceived hue and which is projected from at least one of the remaining LEDs in such a manner that this overlapped and mixed illumination forms a metameric white color and has sufficient intensity and color rendering qualities to be an effective illuminator.

摘要翻译： 一种照明器组件，其具有在车辆支撑构件上的多个LED，使得当所有LED被通电时，具有第一感知色调（例如蓝绿色）并且从至少一个LED投影的照明 与照明呈现第二感知色调（例如琥珀色）的照明，琥珀色与所述第一感知色调不同，并且从剩余LED中的至少一个投影，使得该重叠和混合照明形成同色异色白色 并且具有足够的强度和显色性能成为有效的照明器。

公开(公告)号：US20170241604A1

公开(公告)日：2017-08-24

申请号：US15181897

申请日：2016-06-14

申请人： Hyundai Motor Company ,  Kia Motors Corporation

发明人： Seung Woo Choi ,  Ho Sub Kim ,  Young Do Kim ,  Cheol Ho Kim

IPC分类号： F21S8/10 ,  H05K1/03 ,  H05K3/00 ,  H05K1/09

CPC分类号： F21S41/141 ,  C08J2379/08 ,  F21S48/115 ,  H05K1/0346 ,  H05K1/036 ,  H05K1/0393 ,  H05K1/09 ,  H05K3/0014 ,  H05K3/022 ,  H05K2201/0154 ,  H05K2201/0195 ,  H05K2201/05 ,  H05K2201/10106 ,  H05K2201/10113

摘要： A flexible copper-clad laminate for a vehicle LED lamp is provided and includes a copper-clad layer and a composite layer that are laminated. The composite layer includes a polyimide layer and thermoplastic polyimide layers. An outermost layer of the composite layer is formed as a thermoplastic polyimide layer. A total thickness of the thermoplastic polyimide layers and an entire thickness of the polyimide layer with respect to a total thickness of the composite layer is about 10 to 50% and 50 to 90%, respectively. The total thickness of the thermoplastic polyimide layers and the entire thickness of the polyimide layer with respect to the thickness of the composite layer is about 20 to 40% and 60 to 80%, respectively. A thickness of the copper-clad layer is about 30 to 80 μm, and the total thickness of the composite layer is about 10 to 15 μm.

公开(公告)号：US20130265793A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-10

申请号：US13995964

申请日：2011-12-06

申请人： Philipp Helbig ,  Oliver Hering

发明人： Philipp Helbig ,  Oliver Hering

IPC分类号： F21V21/00 ,  F21V8/00 ,  F21V7/06 ,  F21V29/00

CPC分类号： F21S41/192 ,  F21K9/20 ,  F21K9/68 ,  F21S41/141 ,  F21S41/143 ,  F21S41/147 ,  F21S41/19 ,  F21S41/24 ,  F21S45/47 ,  F21S48/115 ,  F21V7/0008 ,  F21V7/06 ,  F21V21/00 ,  F21V29/004 ,  F21V29/2212 ,  F21V29/70 ,  F21Y2113/00 ,  F21Y2113/20 ,  F21Y2115/10 ,  G02B6/0001

摘要： A lighting apparatus includes semiconductor light sources and a heat sink for the semiconductor light sources, wherein the lighting apparatus has a carrier element for at least one first group and one second group of luminous elements, said carrier element being connected to the heat sink and projecting from a side of the heat sink, and wherein the first group and second group of luminous elements are arranged on surface regions of the carrier element and in each case comprise at least one semiconductor light source, wherein a further group of luminous elements is arranged at the side of the heat sink from which the carrier element projects, and the further group of luminous elements comprises at least one semiconductor light source.

摘要翻译： 照明装置包括半导体光源和用于半导体光源的散热器，其中照明装置具有用于至少一个第一组的载体元件和一组第二组发光元件，所述载体元件连接到散热器并突出 并且其中所述第一组和第二组发光元件布置在所述载体元件的表面区域上，并且在每种情况下都包括至少一个半导体光源，其中另外一组发光元件布置在 载体元件从该散热器突出的一侧，另一组发光元件包括至少一个半导体光源。

公开(公告)号：US20130114279A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-09

申请号：US13289832

申请日：2011-11-04

申请人： Michael Marley

发明人： Michael Marley

IPC分类号： B60Q1/04 ,  F21V13/04 ,  F21V29/00

CPC分类号： F21S48/115 ,  F21S41/141 ,  F21S41/143 ,  F21S45/60

摘要： A headlamp assembly having a mechanism for reducing water based contamination is disclosed. A headlamp assembly includes a lens affixed to a housing having an inner surface and an outer surface, a wire heating element embedded within the inner surface of the lens, wherein the wire heating element is electrically coupled to a circuit board. An encapsulation layer is disposed over the wire heating element and a thermistor is affixed to the lens for sensing when the lens reaches a predetermined condition. The thermistor is electrically coupled to the circuit board and a micro-controller is provided for activating or deactivating the wire heating element based on the predetermined condition sensed by the thermistor.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有减少水基污染的机构的头灯组件。 头灯组件包括固定到具有内表面和外表面的外壳的透镜，嵌入在透镜的内表面内的线加热元件，其中电线加热元件电耦合到电路板。 封装层设置在线加热元件上方，并且热敏电阻固定在透镜上，以便在透镜达到预定条件时进行感测。 热敏电阻电耦合到电路板，并且提供微控制器，用于基于由热敏电阻感测的预定条件来激活或去激活线加热元件。

公开(公告)号：US09970617B2

公开(公告)日：2018-05-15

申请号：US15181897

申请日：2016-06-14

申请人： Hyundai Motor Company ,  Kia Motors Corporation

发明人： Seung Woo Choi ,  Ho Sub Kim ,  Young Do Kim ,  Cheol Ho Kim

IPC分类号： H05K1/03 ,  H05K1/09 ,  F21S8/10 ,  H05K3/00

CPC分类号： F21S41/141 ,  C08J2379/08 ,  F21S48/115 ,  H05K1/0346 ,  H05K1/036 ,  H05K1/0393 ,  H05K1/09 ,  H05K3/0014 ,  H05K3/022 ,  H05K2201/0154 ,  H05K2201/0195 ,  H05K2201/05 ,  H05K2201/10106 ,  H05K2201/10113

摘要： A flexible copper-clad laminate for a vehicle LED lamp is provided and includes a copper-clad layer and a composite layer that are laminated. The composite layer includes a polyimide layer and thermoplastic polyimide layers. An outermost layer of the composite layer is formed as a thermoplastic polyimide layer. A total thickness of the thermoplastic polyimide layers and an entire thickness of the polyimide layer with respect to a total thickness of the composite layer is about 10 to 50% and 50 to 90%, respectively. The total thickness of the thermoplastic polyimide layers and the entire thickness of the polyimide layer with respect to the thickness of the composite layer is about 20 to 40% and 60 to 80%, respectively. A thickness of the copper-clad layer is about 30 to 80 μm, and the total thickness of the composite layer is about 10 to 15 μm.

公开(公告)号：US09388955B2

公开(公告)日：2016-07-12

申请号：US14559341

申请日：2014-12-03

申请人： Hyundai Motor Company

发明人： Jik Soo Shin

IPC分类号： F21S8/10 ,  F21Y101/02

CPC分类号： F21S48/1208 ,  F21S41/14 ,  F21S41/141 ,  F21S41/16 ,  F21S41/19 ,  F21S41/255 ,  F21S41/285 ,  F21S41/29 ,  F21S41/32 ,  F21S41/43 ,  F21S41/47 ,  F21S41/68 ,  F21S48/115 ,  F21S48/1225 ,  F21S48/1317 ,  F21S48/142 ,  F21S48/1763 ,  F21Y2115/10 ,  F21Y2115/30

摘要： A laser optical system for a head lamp may include a laser diode, a pattern film having a surface on which a micro pattern is formed to diffuse a laser beam emitted from the laser diode and to specify a width and a height of the beam in accordance with a desired form, a reflective film having a film hole formed thereon to pass the laser beam that is diffused through the pattern film, a phosphor film formed in a film shape to react on the laser beam that passes through the reflective film to output white light, and an aspheric lens configured to direct the white light that permeates the phosphor film to a front area. The laser diode and the aspheric lens, and/or other components in between, may be arranged in a line.

摘要翻译： 用于头灯的激光光学系统可以包括激光二极管，具有其上形成有微图案的表面的图案膜以扩散从激光二极管发射的激光束，并且根据该光束的宽度和高度来指定 具有期望的形式，具有形成在其上的膜孔的反射膜使通过图案膜扩散的激光束通过形成为膜状的荧光膜，以在通过反射膜的激光束上反应以输出白色 光和非球面透镜，被配置为将透过荧光膜的白光引导到前部区域。 激光二极管和非球面透镜，和/或其间的其它部件可以排列成一行。

公开(公告)号：US08899803B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-02

申请号：US13289832

申请日：2011-11-04

申请人： Michael Marley

发明人： Michael Marley

IPC分类号： B60Q1/04 ,  F21S8/10

CPC分类号： F21S48/115 ,  F21S41/141 ,  F21S41/143 ,  F21S45/60

摘要： A headlamp assembly having a mechanism for reducing water based contamination is disclosed. A headlamp assembly includes a lens affixed to a housing having an inner surface and an outer surface, a wire heating element embedded within the inner surface of the lens, wherein the wire heating element is electrically coupled to a circuit board. An encapsulation layer is disposed over the wire heating element and a thermistor is affixed to the lens for sensing when the lens reaches a predetermined condition. The thermistor is electrically coupled to the circuit board and a micro-controller is provided for activating or deactivating the wire heating element based on the predetermined condition sensed by the thermistor.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有减少水基污染的机构的头灯组件。 头灯组件包括固定到具有内表面和外表面的外壳的透镜，嵌入在透镜的内表面内的线加热元件，其中电线加热元件电耦合到电路板。 封装层设置在线加热元件上方，并且热敏电阻固定在透镜上，以便在透镜达到预定条件时进行感测。 热敏电阻电耦合到电路板，并且提供微控制器，用于基于由热敏电阻感测的预定条件来激活或去激活线加热元件。

公开(公告)号：US5803579A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-08

申请号：US664055

申请日：1996-06-13

申请人： Robert R. Turnbull ,  Robert C. Knapp ,  John K. Roberts

发明人： Robert R. Turnbull ,  Robert C. Knapp ,  John K. Roberts

IPC分类号： B60Q3/02 ,  B60Q1/00 ,  B60Q1/26 ,  B60R1/12 ,  B63B45/00 ,  F21K7/00 ,  F21S8/10 ,  F21V5/02 ,  H01L25/075 ,  H01L25/13 ,  H01L33/00 ,  H05B33/08

CPC分类号： H05B33/0872 ,  B60L1/14 ,  B60L11/007 ,  B60L3/0023 ,  B60Q1/0023 ,  B60Q1/2665 ,  B60Q1/2696 ,  B60R1/1207 ,  B63B45/00 ,  F21S48/1154 ,  F21S48/215 ,  F21V5/008 ,  F21V5/02 ,  H01L25/0753 ,  H01L25/13 ,  H05B33/0827 ,  H05B33/0857 ,  H05B33/086 ,  H05B33/0866 ,  B60L2200/12 ,  F21S48/10 ,  F21S48/115 ,  F21S48/2225 ,  F21Y2101/00 ,  F21Y2113/13 ,  F21Y2115/10 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2224/48247 ,  H01L2924/1305 ,  H01L2924/13091 ,  H01L2924/181 ,  H01L2924/30107 ,  Y10S362/80

摘要： An illuminator assembly, having a plurality of LEDs on a vehicular support member in a manner such that, when all of the LEDs are energized, illumination exhibiting a first perceived hue, e.g., blue-green, and projected from at least one of the LEDs overlaps and mixes with illumination exhibiting a second perceived hue, e.g., amber, which is distinct from said first perceived hue and which is projected from at least one of the remaining LEDs in such a manner that this overlapped and mixed illumination forms a metameric white color and has sufficient intensity and color rendering qualities to be an effective illuminator.

摘要翻译： 一种照明器组件，其具有在车辆支撑构件上的多个LED，使得当所有LED被通电时，具有第一感知色调（例如蓝绿色）并且从至少一个LED投影的照明 与照明呈现第二感知色调（例如琥珀色）的照明，琥珀色与所述第一感知色调不同，并且从剩余LED中的至少一个投影，使得该重叠和混合照明形成同色异色白色 并且具有足够的强度和显色性能成为有效的照明器。

公开(公告)号：US09316373B2

公开(公告)日：2016-04-19

申请号：US13075935

申请日：2011-03-30

申请人： Kazuki Okui ,  Akio Inoue ,  Tomoharu Yamazaki

发明人： Kazuki Okui ,  Akio Inoue ,  Tomoharu Yamazaki

IPC分类号： F21S8/10

CPC分类号： F21S48/115 ,  F21S41/141 ,  F21S41/24 ,  F21S43/14 ,  F21S43/237 ,  F21S43/245 ,  F21S43/249

摘要： A light guide includes a first incident portion at an end side thereof near a light source, a stepped portion disposed on a rear surface side thereof in an axial direction and wholly reflects a portion of guided light, and a radiating portion disposed on a front surface side thereof in the axial direction that radiates the wholly reflected light forward. The light guide guides light that is incident through the first incident portion from front to back within the light guide. The stepped portion is a plurality of generally triangular prisms formed continuous in an extension direction, and has, in a cross section that follows an extension axis of the light guide and is parallel to a lamp optical axis, a long first projection surface that extends in the extension direction and a short second projection surface that forms an apex angle with the first projection surface.

摘要翻译： 导光体包括在其靠近光源的端侧的第一入射部分，在轴向方向上设置在其后表面侧的台阶部分，并且完全反射一部分引导光，以及设置在前表面上的辐射部分 其沿轴向方向辐射全反射光向前。 光导引导光线从前到后引导入射穿过第一入射部分的光。 台阶部分是在延伸方向上连续形成的多个大致三角形的棱镜，并且在沿着导光体的延伸轴线并且与灯光轴平行的横截面中具有长的第一突起表面， 延伸方向和与第一投影表面形成顶角的短的第二投影表面。

公开(公告)号：US09310057B2

公开(公告)日：2016-04-12

申请号：US13995964

申请日：2011-12-06

申请人： Philipp Helbig ,  Oliver Hering

发明人： Philipp Helbig ,  Oliver Hering

IPC分类号： B60Q1/00 ,  F21V21/00 ,  F21S8/10 ,  F21V7/06 ,  F21V8/00 ,  F21V29/70 ,  F21K99/00 ,  F21V7/00 ,  F21V29/00 ,  F21Y101/02 ,  F21Y113/00 ,  F21Y113/02

CPC分类号： F21S41/192 ,  F21K9/20 ,  F21K9/68 ,  F21S41/141 ,  F21S41/143 ,  F21S41/147 ,  F21S41/19 ,  F21S41/24 ,  F21S45/47 ,  F21S48/115 ,  F21V7/0008 ,  F21V7/06 ,  F21V21/00 ,  F21V29/004 ,  F21V29/2212 ,  F21V29/70 ,  F21Y2113/00 ,  F21Y2113/20 ,  F21Y2115/10 ,  G02B6/0001

摘要： A lighting apparatus includes semiconductor light sources and a heat sink for the semiconductor light sources, wherein the lighting apparatus has a carrier element for at least one first group and one second group of luminous elements, said carrier element being connected to the heat sink and projecting from a side of the heat sink, and wherein the first group and second group of luminous elements are arranged on surface regions of the carrier element and in each case comprise at least one semiconductor light source, wherein a further group of luminous elements is arranged at the side of the heat sink from which the carrier element projects, and the further group of luminous elements comprises at least one semiconductor light source.

摘要翻译： 照明装置包括半导体光源和用于半导体光源的散热器，其中照明装置具有用于至少一个第一组的载体元件和一组第二组发光元件，所述载体元件连接到散热器并突出 并且其中所述第一组和第二组发光元件布置在所述载体元件的表面区域上，并且在每种情况下都包括至少一个半导体光源，其中另外一组发光元件布置在 载体元件从该散热器突出的一侧，另一组发光元件包括至少一个半导体光源。