摘要:
A method and system is disclosed for lapping row edges of a substrate work piece with a flat lapping element. The substrate work piece comprises a section of wafer having parallel aligned multiple row edges to be individually lapped. The wafer has different bow characteristics imparted to different substrate work piece. The bow characteristic of the substrate work piece to be lapped is determined, load points are selected on the work piece which will counteract the bow characteristic, and a pusher with push pads located at the selected load points pushes the work piece at those load points so that the pushing flexes the substrate work piece to counteract the bow characteristic to lap the row edge. Upon completion of the lapping step, the row having the lapped row edge is sliced from the work piece to form a new row edge parallel to the lapped row edge, and, repeating the lapping process, the work piece is pushed by the push pads at the same selected load points, whereby, as the substrate is shortened, making said bow characteristic more pronounced, the pushing at the selected load points provides greater flex of the work piece to counteract the more pronounced bow.
摘要:
A lapping method and device for lapping magnetic heads to provide an air bearing surface with improved surface quality including increased smoothness, reduced rolloff, and reduced recession. The lapping machine includes a lapping plate having a grinding surface, a linear motion mechanism for moving the ABS over the grinding surface in a first, linear direction, and a micro-advance mechanism for controllably advancing the workpiece over the grinding surface in a second direction that is preferably perpendicular. The lapping method comprises affixing the unfinished magnetic head proximate to the lapping plate and depositing an abrasive slurry on the grinding surface. An initial rough lapping stage is performed, including moving the grinding surface so that the workpiece is lapped to a first predetermined target specification. After washing, a conductive lubricant material is applied to the grinding surface, other lapping steps may be performed, and then a micro-advanced lapping stage is performed, including micro-advancing the magnetic head in the second direction while simultaneously linear lapping it in the first direction to provide a highly polished ABS.