High-voltage direct current cable insulation
    1.
    发明授权
    High-voltage direct current cable insulation 有权
    高压直流电缆绝缘

    公开(公告)号:US06670554B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-30

    申请号:US10263328

    申请日:2002-10-07

    IPC分类号: H01B300

    CPC分类号: H01B3/441

    摘要: A high voltage direct current cable insulation is made from a blend which includes an ethylene copolymer, such as ethylene-alpha olefin copolymer, with low crystallinity to reduce physical space charge trapping sites, a polar polymer modifier in an effective amount to enhance local conductivity to leak space charge quickly when local stress is enhanced, and an ion scavenger to stabilize or neutralize the space charge to provide a composition which is an effective high voltage DC cable insulation.

    摘要翻译: 高压直流电缆绝缘层由共混物制成,该混合物包括乙烯共聚物,如乙烯-α烯烃共聚物,具有低结晶度,以减少物理空间电荷捕获位点,有效量的极性聚合物改性剂,以增强局部电导率 当局部应力增加时,泄漏空间迅速充电,以及离子清除剂以稳定或中和空间电荷,以提供作为有效的高压直流电缆绝缘的组合物。

    POWER CABLE DESIGN
    2.
    发明申请
    POWER CABLE DESIGN 审中-公开
    电源线设计

    公开(公告)号:US20140202732A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-24

    申请号:US13748100

    申请日:2013-01-23

    申请人: Alfred MENDELSOHN

    发明人: Alfred MENDELSOHN

    IPC分类号: H01B7/02 H01B13/24

    CPC分类号: H01B13/24 H01B7/2813

    摘要: The present invention is an improved power cable construction.Through the use of a multi-ply insulation layer, the resulting power cable retains the water tree or electrical tree resistance of generally-used tree-retardant power cables even though a conventional polymer insulation composition substantially replaces the tree-retardant polymer composition. An improved process that takes advantages of the multi-ply system is also taught.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种改进的电力电缆结构。 通过使用多层绝缘层,即使传统的聚合物绝缘组合物基本上替代了树脂阻燃聚合物组合物,所得到的电力电缆保持了一般使用的阻燃电力电缆的水树或电树的电阻。 还介绍了利用多层系统的改进方法。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING WATER TREE-RESISTANT, TRXLPE-TYPE CABLE SHEATH
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING WATER TREE-RESISTANT, TRXLPE-TYPE CABLE SHEATH 有权
    生产耐水性TRXLPE型电缆护套的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110094772A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-28

    申请号:US12993287

    申请日:2009-05-18

    IPC分类号: H01B3/00 H01B13/14 B29C47/02

    CPC分类号: H01B7/282 H01B13/148

    摘要: TRXLPE-type cable sheaths are prepared by a method in which a solid polymer is mixed with a liquid water tree-resistant agent either by dosing or direct injection. In the dosing method, the solid polymer, e.g., high pressure LDPE, is sprayed or otherwise contacted with the liquid agent, e.g., PEG, the agent is allowed to absorb into the polymer, and the polymer with absorbed agent is then fed to an extrusion apparatus for extrusion over a sheathed or unsheathed wire or optic fiber. In the direct injection method, the solid polymer is first fed to an extrusion apparatus, and the liquid agent is sprayed or otherwise contacted with the polymer before the two are blended with one another through the action of the mixing elements of the apparatus.

    摘要翻译: TRXLPE型电缆护套通过一种方法制备,其中固体聚合物通过定量给药或直接注射与液体耐水树胶混合。 在定量给料方法中,固体聚合物例如高压LDPE被喷射或以其它方式与液体试剂(例如PEG)接触,使试剂吸收到聚合物中,然后将具有吸收剂的聚合物进料到 用于在护套或未涂覆的线或光纤上挤出的挤出设备。 在直接注射方法中,首先将固体聚合物进料到挤出装置中,并且通过装置的混合元件的作用将液体剂彼此喷雾或以其它方式与聚合物接触。

    Method for producing water tree-resistant, TRXLPE-type cable sheath
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for producing water tree-resistant, TRXLPE-type cable sheath 有权
    生产防水树脂TRXLPE型电缆护套的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09058918B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-16

    申请号:US12993287

    申请日:2009-05-18

    CPC分类号: H01B7/282 H01B13/148

    摘要: TRXLPE-type cable sheaths are prepared by a method in which a solid polymer is mixed with a liquid water tree-resistant agent either by dosing or direct injection. In the dosing method, the solid polymer, e.g., high pressure LDPE, is sprayed or otherwise contacted with the liquid agent, e.g., PEG, the agent is allowed to absorb into the polymer, and the polymer with absorbed agent is then fed to an extrusion apparatus for extrusion over a sheathed or unsheathed wire or optic fiber. In the direct injection method, the solid polymer is first fed to an extrusion apparatus, and the liquid agent is sprayed or otherwise contacted with the polymer before the two are blended with one another through the action of the mixing elements of the apparatus.

    摘要翻译: TRXLPE型电缆护套通过一种方法制备,其中固体聚合物通过定量给药或直接注射与液体耐水树胶混合。 在定量给料方法中,固体聚合物例如高压LDPE被喷射或以其它方式与液体试剂(例如PEG)接触,使试剂吸收到聚合物中,然后将具有吸收剂的聚合物进料到 用于在护套或未涂覆的线或光纤上挤出的挤出设备。 在直接注射方法中,首先将固体聚合物进料到挤出装置中,并且通过装置的混合元件的作用将液体剂彼此喷雾或以其它方式与聚合物接触。

    Multiphase Polymeric Composition Useful for Preparing Cable Insulation
    7.
    发明申请
    Multiphase Polymeric Composition Useful for Preparing Cable Insulation 审中-公开
    用于制备电缆绝缘的多相聚合物组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20100122833A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-20

    申请号:US12613006

    申请日:2009-11-05

    IPC分类号: B05D5/12 B32B5/16 H01B3/30

    摘要: Cable insulation layers having excellent mechanical and electrical properties are prepared from a composite free of plasticizer and comprising a heterogeneous, polymeric composition comprising (A) a polypropylene matrix, and (B) a propylene copolymer dispersed within the matrix and (i) comprising more than 80 weight percent (wt %) of units derived from propylene, and (ii) having a weight average particle size of less of than 1 micron (μm). The insulation layer is not only environmental friendly due to the lack of placticizer, but it also maintains its physical and operational integrity at temperatures of at least 90° C.

    摘要翻译: 具有优异机械和电学特性的电缆绝缘层由不含增塑剂的复合材料制备,并且包含非均相的聚合物组合物,其包含(A)聚丙烯基质和(B)分散在基体内的丙烯共聚物,(i)包含多于 80重量%(wt%)衍生自丙烯的单元,和(ii)重均粒径小于1微米(μm)。 绝缘层由于缺乏稳定剂而不仅环保,而且还在至少90℃的温度下保持其物理和操作完整性。

    Process for selecting a polyethylene having improved processability
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for selecting a polyethylene having improved processability 有权
    选择具有改进加工性能的聚乙烯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06388051B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-14

    申请号:US09741246

    申请日:2000-12-20

    IPC分类号: C08F21016

    摘要: A process for selecting and extruding a copolymer having improved extrusion processability comprising (a) selecting one or more copolymers of ethylene and one or more alpha-olefins having 3 to 12 carbon atoms, each of said copolymers having essentially no long chain branching and having (1) a melt index selected from the range of about 0.1 to about 20 grams per 10 minutes, and (2) a melt flow ratio having at least about a value determined by the following formula: 2.7183 to the power of {(1.477 minus [0.279 times the natural logarithm of the selected melt index]) divided by 0.29} and (b) extruding said copolymer around an electrical conductor.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于选择和挤出具有改进的挤出加工性的共聚物的方法,其包括(a)选择乙烯和一种或多种具有3至12个碳原子的α-烯烃的一种或多种共聚物,所述共聚物中的每一种基本上不具有长链支化,并且具有 1)选自约0.1至约20克/ 10分钟范围内的熔体指数,和(2)至少具有以下公式确定的值的熔体流动比:2.7183,{(1.477减去[ 所选熔体指数的自然对数的0.279倍]除以0.29}和(b)在电导体周围挤出所述共聚物。

    High-voltage direct current cable insulation and semiconductive shield
    9.
    发明授权
    High-voltage direct current cable insulation and semiconductive shield 有权
    高压直流电缆绝缘和半导体屏蔽

    公开(公告)号:US06924435B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-02

    申请号:US10663525

    申请日:2003-09-16

    CPC分类号: H01B3/441

    摘要: A high-voltage direct current cable insulation is made from a blend which includes an ethylene copolymer, such as ethylene-alpha olefin copolymer, with low crystallinity to reduce physical space charge trapping sites, a polar polymer modifier in an effective amount to enhance local conductivity to leak space charge quickly when local stress is enhanced, and an ion scavenger to stabilize or neutralize the space charge to provide a composition which is an effective high-voltage DC cable insulation. A high-voltage direct current cable semiconductive shield is made from a blend that includes an ethylene copolymer, a carbon black having a low level of ionic species, a polar polymer modifier, and an ion scavenger.

    摘要翻译: 高压直流电缆绝缘层由共混物制成,该混合物包括乙烯共聚物,如乙烯-α烯烃共聚物,具有低结晶度,以减少物理空间电荷捕获位点,有效量的极性聚合物改性剂以增强局部电导率 当局部应力增强时,快速泄漏空间电荷,以及离子清除剂以稳定或中和空间电荷,以提供作为有效的高压直流电缆绝缘的组合物。 高压直流电缆半导体屏蔽由共混物制成,包括乙烯共聚物,具有低水平离子种类的炭黑,极性聚合物改性剂和离子清除剂。

    Tree resistant cable
    10.
    发明授权
    Tree resistant cable 失效
    耐树电缆

    公开(公告)号:US5731082A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-24

    申请号:US669602

    申请日:1996-06-24

    摘要: A cable comprising one or more electrical conductors or a core of one or more electrical conductors, each conductor or core being surrounded by a layer of insulation comprising a multimodal copolymer of ethylene and one or more alpha-olefins, each alpha-olefin having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, the copolymer having a broad comonomer distribution as measured by TREF with a value for the percent of copolymer, which elutes out at a temperature of greater than 90 degrees C., of greater than about 5 percent; a WTGR value of less than about 20 percent; a melt index in the range of about 0.1 to about 30 grams per 10 minutes; and a density in the range of 0.880 to 0.950 gram per cubic centimeter, and being prepared by a low pressure process.

    摘要翻译: 一种电缆,包括一个或多个电导体或一个或多个电导体的芯,每个导体或芯被包括乙烯和一种或多种α-烯烃的多峰共聚物的绝缘层包围,每个α-烯烃具有3〜 8个碳原子,该共聚物具有通过TREF测量的宽共聚单体分布,其值为共聚物的百分比,其在大于90℃的温度下洗脱出大于约5% WTGR值小于约20%; 在约0.1至约30克/ 10分钟范围内的熔体指数; 并且密度在0.880至0.950克/立方厘米的范围内,并且通过低压法制备。