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1.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100122833A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-20
申请号：US12613006
申请日：2009-11-05
CPC分类号： C08L23/10 , C08L23/12 , C08L23/142 , C08L2207/02 , H01B3/441 , Y10T428/254 , C08L2666/06
摘要： Cable insulation layers having excellent mechanical and electrical properties are prepared from a composite free of plasticizer and comprising a heterogeneous, polymeric composition comprising (A) a polypropylene matrix, and (B) a propylene copolymer dispersed within the matrix and (i) comprising more than 80 weight percent (wt %) of units derived from propylene, and (ii) having a weight average particle size of less of than 1 micron (μm). The insulation layer is not only environmental friendly due to the lack of placticizer, but it also maintains its physical and operational integrity at temperatures of at least 90° C.
摘要翻译： 具有优异机械和电学特性的电缆绝缘层由不含增塑剂的复合材料制备，并且包含非均相的聚合物组合物，其包含（A）聚丙烯基质和（B）分散在基体内的丙烯共聚物，（i）包含多于 80重量％（wt％）衍生自丙烯的单元，和（ii）重均粒径小于1微米（μm）。 绝缘层由于缺乏稳定剂而不仅环保，而且还在至少90℃的温度下保持其物理和操作完整性。
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公开(公告)号：US09058918B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-16
申请号：US12993287
申请日：2009-05-18
申请人： Paul J. Caronia , Robert F. Eaton , Jeffrey M. Cogen , Laurence H. Gross , Timothy J. Person , Alfred Mendelsohn , Scott H. Wasserman
发明人： Paul J. Caronia , Robert F. Eaton , Jeffrey M. Cogen , Laurence H. Gross , Timothy J. Person , Alfred Mendelsohn , Scott H. Wasserman
CPC分类号： H01B7/282 , H01B13/148
摘要： TRXLPE-type cable sheaths are prepared by a method in which a solid polymer is mixed with a liquid water tree-resistant agent either by dosing or direct injection. In the dosing method, the solid polymer, e.g., high pressure LDPE, is sprayed or otherwise contacted with the liquid agent, e.g., PEG, the agent is allowed to absorb into the polymer, and the polymer with absorbed agent is then fed to an extrusion apparatus for extrusion over a sheathed or unsheathed wire or optic fiber. In the direct injection method, the solid polymer is first fed to an extrusion apparatus, and the liquid agent is sprayed or otherwise contacted with the polymer before the two are blended with one another through the action of the mixing elements of the apparatus.
摘要翻译： TRXLPE型电缆护套通过一种方法制备，其中固体聚合物通过定量给药或直接注射与液体耐水树胶混合。 在定量给料方法中，固体聚合物例如高压LDPE被喷射或以其它方式与液体试剂（例如PEG）接触，使试剂吸收到聚合物中，然后将具有吸收剂的聚合物进料到 用于在护套或未涂覆的线或光纤上挤出的挤出设备。 在直接注射方法中，首先将固体聚合物进料到挤出装置中，并且通过装置的混合元件的作用将液体剂彼此喷雾或以其它方式与聚合物接触。
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公开(公告)号：US20110094772A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-28
申请号：US12993287
申请日：2009-05-18
申请人： Paul J. Caronia , Robert F. Eaton , Jeffrey M. Cogen , Laurence H. Gross , Timothy J. Person , Alfred Mendelsohn , Scott H. Wasserman
发明人： Paul J. Caronia , Robert F. Eaton , Jeffrey M. Cogen , Laurence H. Gross , Timothy J. Person , Alfred Mendelsohn , Scott H. Wasserman
CPC分类号： H01B7/282 , H01B13/148
摘要： TRXLPE-type cable sheaths are prepared by a method in which a solid polymer is mixed with a liquid water tree-resistant agent either by dosing or direct injection. In the dosing method, the solid polymer, e.g., high pressure LDPE, is sprayed or otherwise contacted with the liquid agent, e.g., PEG, the agent is allowed to absorb into the polymer, and the polymer with absorbed agent is then fed to an extrusion apparatus for extrusion over a sheathed or unsheathed wire or optic fiber. In the direct injection method, the solid polymer is first fed to an extrusion apparatus, and the liquid agent is sprayed or otherwise contacted with the polymer before the two are blended with one another through the action of the mixing elements of the apparatus.
摘要翻译： TRXLPE型电缆护套通过一种方法制备，其中固体聚合物通过定量给药或直接注射与液体耐水树胶混合。 在定量给料方法中，固体聚合物例如高压LDPE被喷射或以其它方式与液体试剂（例如PEG）接触，使试剂吸收到聚合物中，然后将具有吸收剂的聚合物进料到 用于在护套或未涂覆的线或光纤上挤出的挤出设备。 在直接注射方法中，首先将固体聚合物进料到挤出装置中，并且通过装置的混合元件的作用将液体剂彼此喷雾或以其它方式与聚合物接触。
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公开(公告)号：US20100027948A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：US12517326
申请日：2007-11-29
CPC分类号： H01B7/295
摘要： Shear thickening compositions can function in an energy or communications transmission cable to provide enhanced protection against externally applied forces, e.g., cutting or puncture from a shovel. As a free or bound layer, or when used via impregnation into a substrate used for an internal component or wrap, the shear thickening composition provides protection against mechanical damage that far surpasses conventional technologies. In foamable compositions for cable components, the shear thickening composition provides enhanced integrity of the polymer melt for enhanced foam performance. As a flame retardant component, the shear thickening composition provides an enhanced char formation mechanism for superior flame retardance.
摘要翻译： 剪切增稠组合物可以在能量或通信传输电缆中起作用，以提供防止外部施加的力的增强的保护，例如从铲中切割或穿刺。 作为自由或结合的层，或当通过浸渍用于内部组分或包裹物的基材中使用时，剪切增稠组合物提供远远超过常规技术的机械损伤的保护。 在用于电缆组件的可发泡组合物中，剪切增稠组合物提供增强的聚合物熔体的完整性以增强泡沫性能。 作为阻燃组分，剪切增稠组合物提供了增强的炭形成机理，用于优异的阻燃性。
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公开(公告)号：US08045833B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-25
申请号：US12517326
申请日：2007-11-29
CPC分类号： H01B7/295
摘要： Shear thickening compositions can function in an energy or communications transmission cable to provide enhanced protection against externally applied forces, e.g., cutting or puncture from a shovel. As a free or bound layer, or when used via impregnation into a substrate used for an internal component or wrap, the shear thickening composition provides protection against mechanical damage that far surpasses conventional technologies. In foamable compositions for cable components, the shear thickening composition provides enhanced integrity of the polymer melt for enhanced foam performance. As a flame retardant component, the shear thickening composition provides an enhanced char formation mechanism for superior flame retardance.
摘要翻译： 剪切增稠组合物可以在能量或通信传输电缆中起作用，以提供防止外部施加的力的增强的保护，例如从铲中切割或穿刺。 作为自由或结合的层，或当通过浸渍用于内部组分或包裹物的基材中使用时，剪切增稠组合物提供远远超过常规技术的机械损伤的保护。 在用于电缆组件的可发泡组合物中，剪切增稠组合物提供增强的聚合物熔体的完整性以增强泡沫性能。 作为阻燃组分，剪切增稠组合物提供了增强的炭形成机理，用于优异的阻燃性。
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6.发明申请POLYOLEFIN-BASED HIGH DIELECTRIC STRENGTH (HDS) NANOCOMPOSITES, COMPOSITIONS THEREFOR, AND RELATED METHODS 审中-公开基于聚烯烃的高介电强度（HDS）纳米复合材料，其组合物及相关方法公开(公告)号：US20100230131A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-16
申请号：US12280304
申请日：2007-02-26
摘要： The present invention is a cable having (a) one or more electrical conductors or a core of one or more electrical conductors and (b) each conductor or core being surrounded by a layer of insulation. The insulation layer is prepared from a composition comprising a polyolefin and a 3-dimensional, cage-structured nanoparticle. The preferred polyolefins are polyethylene polymers, and the preferred nanoparticles are polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS), polyhedral oligomeric silicates (POS), or polyhedral oligomeric siloxanes.
摘要翻译： 本发明是一种电缆，其具有（a）一个或多个电导体或一个或多个电导体的芯，并且（b）每个导体或芯被一层绝缘体包围。 绝缘层由包含聚烯烃和三维笼状结构的纳米颗粒的组合物制备。 优选的聚烯烃是聚乙烯聚合物，并且优选的纳米颗粒是多面体低聚倍半硅氧烷（POSS），多面体低聚硅酸盐（POS）或多面体低聚硅氧烷。
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公开(公告)号：US20080166537A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-10
申请号：US11596912
申请日：2005-05-24
IPC分类号： B32B5/18
CPC分类号： H01B3/30 , Y10T428/249953
摘要： The present invention is directed to a coaxial cable comprising (a) an inner conductor, (b) an outer conductor, and (c) a foamed insulation, surrounding the inner conductor. The foamed insulation is prepared from an insulation composition comprising a foamable polymer, a foaming agent, and a particulate, non-halogenated, nonheterocyclic polyolefinic nucleating agent. The invention is also related to methods and compositions for making the foamed insulation.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种同轴电缆，其包括（a）内部导体，（b）外部导体和（c）围绕内部导体的发泡绝缘体。 发泡绝缘体由包含可发泡聚合物，发泡剂和颗粒状非卤化非杂环聚烯烃成核剂的绝缘组合物制备。 本发明还涉及制备发泡绝缘体的方法和组合物。
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8.发明授权Polypropylene cable jacket compositions with enhanced melt strength and physical properties 有权具有增强的熔体强度和物理性能的聚丙烯电缆护套组合物公开(公告)号：US07388153B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-17
申请号：US10527221
申请日：2003-09-10
IPC分类号： H01B7/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/4429 , G02B6/14 , G02B6/4486 , H01B3/441
摘要： The present invention is a cable comprising one or more telecommunication or power transmission media or a core of two or more such media, each medium or core surrounded by at least one jacketing or sheathing layer comprising a polypropylene homopolymer or copolymer and having a relaxation spectrum (RSI) and melt flow (MF) such that RSI*MF^a is greater than about 12 when a is about 0.5.
摘要翻译： 本发明是一种电缆，其包括一个或多个电信或电力传输介质或两个或更多个这样的介质的芯，每个介质或芯由包含聚丙烯均聚物或共聚物的至少一个护套或护层包围，并具有松弛光谱 RSI）和熔体流动（MF），使得当a约为0.5时，RSI * MF ^ a大于约12。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07863522B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-04
申请号：US11613771
申请日：2006-12-20
CPC分类号： H01B1/24 , C08K3/04 , Y10S977/742 , C08L23/02
摘要： Compositions comprising a polyolefin polymer and an expanded graphite exhibit uniform conductivity over a broad range of temperature. In one embodiment, the polyolefin polymer is polypropylene or polyethylene homopolymer or a polypropylene or polyethylene copolymer. The compositions provide uniform conductivity and can be used as a conductive formulation for medium and high voltage cable components.
摘要翻译： 包含聚烯烃聚合物和膨胀石墨的组合物在宽的温度范围内表现出均匀的导电性。 在一个实施方案中，聚烯烃聚合物是聚丙烯或聚乙烯均聚物或聚丙烯或聚乙烯共聚物。 所述组合物提供均匀的导电性并且可以用作中等和高压电缆组件的导电配方。
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10.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20080149363A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：US11613771
申请日：2006-12-20
CPC分类号： H01B1/24 , C08K3/04 , Y10S977/742 , C08L23/02
摘要： Compositions comprising a polyolefin polymer and an expanded graphite exhibit uniform conductivity over a broad range of temperature. In one embodiment, the polyolefin polymer is polypropylene or polyethylene homopolymer or a polypropylene or polyethylene copolymer. The compositions provide uniform conductivity and can be used as a conductive formulation for medium and high voltage cable components.
摘要翻译： 包含聚烯烃聚合物和膨胀石墨的组合物在宽的温度范围内表现出均匀的导电性。 在一个实施方案中，聚烯烃聚合物是聚丙烯或聚乙烯均聚物或聚丙烯或聚乙烯共聚物。 所述组合物提供均匀的导电性并且可以用作中等和高压电缆组件的导电配方。
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