公开(公告)号：US09239577B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-19

申请号：US13517907

申请日：2010-12-06

申请人： Andras Montvay

发明人： Andras Montvay

IPC分类号： F02D41/22 ,  G05B23/02 ,  F02D41/24

CPC分类号： G05B23/0256 ,  F02D41/221 ,  F02D41/2438 ,  F02D41/2464 ,  F02D41/2474 ,  F02D41/2477 ,  F02D2250/14 ,  Y02T10/40

摘要： A method for checking a function of an actuator or a sensor of a system, having the following steps: controlling the actuator within a time window if at least one state variable of the system is in a predefined operating range; detecting a system response, with the aid of the sensor, within the time window as a response to controlling the actuator; determining a malfunction of the actuator or of the sensor if the system response differs from a setpoint system response that is expected due to controlling the actuator. A further actuator of the system is controlled during the time window in such a way that the at least one state variable of the system remains in the predefined operating range during the time window. Moreover, a corresponding method for calibrating a sensor or an actuator of a system is described.

摘要翻译： 一种用于检查系统的致动器或传感器的功能的方法，具有以下步骤：如果系统的至少一个状态变量处于预定的操作范围内，则在时间窗内控制致动器; 通过传感器的帮助在时间窗内检测系统响应，作为对控制致动器的响应; 如果系统响应不同于由于控制致动器而预期的设定点系统响应，则确定致动器或传感器的故障。 在时间窗口期间控制系统的另一致动器，使得系统的至少一个状态变量在时间窗口期间保持在预定义的操作范围内。 此外，描述了用于校准系统的传感器或致动器的相应方法。

公开(公告)号：US20130067893A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-21

申请号：US13591764

申请日：2012-08-22

申请人： Daniel KUHN ,  Andras MONTVAY

发明人： Daniel KUHN ,  Andras MONTVAY

IPC分类号： F01N11/00

CPC分类号： F01N11/00 ,  F02D41/0055 ,  F02D41/22 ,  F02M26/06 ,  Y02T10/47

摘要： In a method for determining a faulty exhaust gas recirculation line in an exhaust gas recirculation system of an internal combustion engine having multiple exhaust gas recirculation lines, a quantity of gas indicated by a specified exhaust gas recirculation rate is provided proportionately via the exhaust gas recirculation lines in accordance with an exhaust gas recirculation apportioning ratio, and the method further includes: testing in order to recognize an error in the exhaust gas recirculation system; when the error is recognized, performing a modification of the exhaust gas recirculation apportioning ratio and renewed testing of the exhaust gas recirculation system; and determination of the faulty exhaust gas recirculation line as a function of a result of the renewed testing.

摘要翻译： 在具有多个废气再循环管线的内燃机的废气再循环系统中确定有故障的废气再循环管线的方法中，通过排气再循环管路按比例地提供由特定废气再循环率指示的气体量 根据排气再循环分配比，该方法还包括：测试以识别排气再循环系统中的误差; 当识别出误差时，对废气再循环比例进行修改，并对废气再循环系统进行更新测试; 并根据更新测试的结果确定故障废气再循环生产线。

公开(公告)号：US07149972B2

公开(公告)日：2006-12-12

申请号：US10140496

申请日：2002-05-07

申请人： Markus Baumeister ,  Heribert Baldus ,  Andras Montvay

发明人： Markus Baumeister ,  Heribert Baldus ,  Andras Montvay

IPC分类号： G06F3/00 ,  G06F17/30 ,  G06F17/40

CPC分类号： H04N21/44008 ,  H04N7/163 ,  H04N21/4532 ,  H04N21/4622 ,  H04N21/478 ,  Y10S707/99933 ,  Y10S707/99936 ,  Y10S707/99945 ,  Y10S715/968

摘要： The invention relates to a multimedia device, which detects at least one information item in an audio and/or video data stream processed by the multimedia device, saves the detected information items as a function of a weighting consisting of the time of occurrence of an information item and at least one selection criterion and displays follow-up information relating to the information item selected by a user on an output unit of the multimedia device.

公开(公告)号：US20070018809A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-25

申请号：US10574892

申请日：2004-10-07

申请人： Harald Reiter ,  Andras Montvay ,  Josef Lauter ,  Olaf Such ,  Ralf Schmidt

发明人： Harald Reiter ,  Andras Montvay ,  Josef Lauter ,  Olaf Such ,  Ralf Schmidt

IPC分类号： H04Q7/00

CPC分类号： A61B5/0424

摘要： A device to carry out a bioelectrical interaction with an individual by means of electrodes 29, 29a whereby an on-demand verification of the integrity of the electrical contact of the electrodes is implemented. The device 20 comprises a control unit 22 arranged to determine an occurrence of the predefined event related to a quality of a measured signal. In case the predetermined event is detected, the control unit 22 actuates the testing means 24. The testing means is arranged to generate the test signals, I1, 12 and to apply them via a coupling circuit 23, 23a to the electrodes. In case it is desired that cumulative information about the contact integrity is obtained, is it sufficient to apply a single test signal per electrode. In case it is required to determine which of the electrodes has lost its contact, a sequence of test signals is generated by the sequencer 24b. The response signal from the electrodes 29, 29a is forwarded to the input filter 26, which is preferably also used for a normal signal analysis. The signal from the input filter 26 is directed via the input impedance 25, 25a to the input amplifier 28. The amplified response signal is forwarded to the signal processing means 30 which is arranged to analyze the response signal. Preferably, an amplitude analysis is done. The signal from the signal processing means 30 is supplied to the analog-to-digital converter (ADC) 32 after which a digital processing of the response signal is carried out by means of a further processing unit 34. In case the further processing unit 34 determines that the integrity of the contact is below the allowable level, the lead-off indicator 36 is actuated.

摘要翻译： 通过电极29,29a与个体进行生物电相互作用的装置，从而实现对电极的电接触的完整性的按需验证。 设备20包括控制单元22，其被布置为确定与测量信号的质量相关的预定事件的发生。 在检测到预定事件的情况下，控制单元22启动测试装置24。 测试装置被布置成产生测试信号I 1,12并且经由耦合电路23,2aa将它们施加到电极。 在需要获得关于接触完整性的累积信息的情况下，是否足以对每个电极施加单个测试信号。 在需要确定哪些电极已经失去其接触的情况下，测序信号的序列由定序器24b产生。 来自电极29,29a的响应信号被传送到输入滤波器26，其优选也用于正常信号分析。 来自输入滤波器26的信号通过输入阻抗25,25a被引导到输入放大器28。 放大的响应信号被转发到信号处理装置30，信号处理装置30被布置成分析响应信号。 优选地，进行振幅分析。 来自信号处理装置30的信号被提供给模数转换器（ADC）32，之后通过另外的处理单元34进行响应信号的数字处理。 在进一步处理单元34确定接触件的完整性低于允许水平的情况下，引导指示器36被致动。

公开(公告)号：US20060149146A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-06

申请号：US10537886

申请日：2003-12-08

申请人： Ralf Schmidt ,  Olaf Such ,  Christian Reichinger ,  Michael Perkuhn ,  Harald Reiter ,  Andras Montvay ,  Josef Lauter

发明人： Ralf Schmidt ,  Olaf Such ,  Christian Reichinger ,  Michael Perkuhn ,  Harald Reiter ,  Andras Montvay ,  Josef Lauter

IPC分类号： A61B5/04

CPC分类号： A61B5/02 ,  A61B5/0006 ,  A61B5/02438 ,  A61B5/02444 ,  A61B5/0404 ,  A61B5/0408 ,  A61B5/6843 ,  A61B2562/02 ,  A61B2562/0247 ,  A61B2562/046

摘要： The invention relates to a wearable device arranged for enabling a bioelectrical interaction with an individual when being brought into contact with the individual's skin I, said device comprising electrodes 2 arranged to carry out said interaction by means of a first electrical signal, said electrodes comprise motion artifact detection means 4. The electrode assembly 1 comprises the electrode 2 arranged to carry out a bioelectrical interaction with the individual by means of measuring an electrical signal on the body of the individual I and/or applying an electrical signal to the body of the individual. In order to enable said bioelectrical interaction the electrode 2 is provided with an electrical cable 2a. According to the invention, the electrode 2 is arranged with a pressure sensor 4. The pressure sensor 4 is arranged to measure a normal force component of an external force applied to the electrode due to movement of the individual. Preferably the pressure sensor 4 is a force/pressure sensitive resistor or a capacitive pressure sensor. The pressure sensor is arranged to produce an electrical signal, referred to as the second signal, the magnitude of the second signal being proportional to the pressure load. The pressure sensor 4 is arranged with cables 4a, 4b for purposes of signal processing.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种穿戴式装置，其被布置成当与个人的皮肤I接触时能够与个人进行生物电相互作用，所述装置包括布置成通过第一电信号执行所述相互作用的电极2，所述电极包括运动 电极组件1包括布置成通过测量个体I的身体上的电信号和/或向个体的身体施加电信号来与个体进行生物电相互作用的电极2 。 为了使所述生物电相互作用，电极2设置有电缆2a。 根据本发明，电极2配置有压力传感器4.压力传感器4布置成测量由于个体的移动而施加到电极的外力的法向力分量。 优选地，压力传感器4是力/压敏电阻器或电容式压力传感器。 压力传感器被布置成产生称为第二信号的电信号，第二信号的幅度与压力负载成正比。 为了信号处理的目的，压力传感器4配置有电缆4a，4b。

公开(公告)号：US07545919B2

公开(公告)日：2009-06-09

申请号：US10539354

申请日：2003-12-10

申请人： Andras Montvay ,  Harald Reiter ,  Josef Lauter ,  Ralf Schmidt ,  Olaf Such ,  Christian Reichinger

发明人： Andras Montvay ,  Harald Reiter ,  Josef Lauter ,  Ralf Schmidt ,  Olaf Such ,  Christian Reichinger

IPC分类号： H04M11/00

CPC分类号： G08B25/08 ,  H04M11/045

摘要： The system (1) according to the invention is arranged to support an automatic informing of callers (S1, S2, . . . , SN) upon an event of an interrupt in a telecommunication line engaged with a receiving station (4) according to a telecommunication protocol. In order to carry out said automatic informing the receiving station (4) is adapted with a computer program (6,8,10,12,14) arranged to transmit a prerecorded message to all engaged parties upon an event of the interrupt. The computer program is further arranged to carry out background interaction with a caller who is put on hold, so that the caller is not left behind unattended.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的系统（1）被布置成在与接收站（4）接合的电信线路中的中断事件时，根据一个或多个接收站（4）来支持呼叫者（S1，S2，...，SN）的自动通知 电信协议。 为了执行所述自动通知，接收站（4）适用于被布置成在中断事件发送预录信息到所有接收方的计算机程序（6,8,10,12,14）。 该计算机程序进一步被布置为与被搁置的呼叫者进行背景交互，使得呼叫者不被无人值守。

公开(公告)号：US07453354B2

公开(公告)日：2008-11-18

申请号：US10574892

申请日：2004-10-07

申请人： Harald Reiter ,  Andras Montvay ,  Josef Lauter ,  Olaf Such ,  Ralf Schmidt

发明人： Harald Reiter ,  Andras Montvay ,  Josef Lauter ,  Olaf Such ,  Ralf Schmidt

IPC分类号： G08B1/08

CPC分类号： A61B5/0424

摘要： A device to carry out a bioelectrical interaction with an individual by means of electrodes 29, 29a whereby an on-demand verification of the integrity of the electrical contact of the electrodes is implemented. The device 20 comprises a control unit 22 arranged to determine an occurrence of the predefined event related to a quality of a measured signal. In case the predetermined event is detected, the control unit 22 actuates the testing means 24. The testing means is arranged to generate the test signals, I1, 12 and to apply them via a coupling circuit 23, 23a to the electrodes. In case it is desired that cumulative information about the contact integrity is obtained, is it sufficient to apply a single test signal per electrode. In case it is required to determine which of the electrodes has lost its contact, a sequence of test signals is generated by the sequencer 24b. The response signal from the electrodes 29, 29a is forwarded to the input filter 26, which is preferably also used for a normal signal analysis. The signal from the input filter 26 is directed via the input impedance 25, 25a to the input amplifier 28. The amplified response signal is forwarded to the signal processing means 30 which is arranged to analyze the response signal. Preferably, an amplitude analysis is done. The signal from the signal processing means 30 is supplied to the analog-to-digital converter (ADC) 32 after which a digital processing of the response signal is carried out by means of a further processing unit 34. In case the further processing unit 34 determines that the integrity of the contact is below the allowable level, the lead-off indicator 36 is actuated.

摘要翻译： 通过电极29,29a与个体进行生物电相互作用的装置，从而实现对电极的电接触的完整性的按需验证。 设备20包括控制单元22，其被布置为确定与测量信号的质量相关的预定事件的发生。 在检测到预定事件的情况下，控制单元22启动测试装置24。 测试装置被布置成产生测试信号I 1,12并且经由耦合电路23,2aa将它们施加到电极。 在需要获得关于接触完整性的累积信息的情况下，是否足以对每个电极施加单个测试信号。 在需要确定哪些电极已经失去其接触的情况下，测序信号的序列由定序器24b产生。 来自电极29,29a的响应信号被传送到输入滤波器26，其优选也用于正常信号分析。 来自输入滤波器26的信号通过输入阻抗25,25a被引导到输入放大器28。 放大的响应信号被转发到信号处理装置30，信号处理装置30被布置成分析响应信号。 优选地，进行振幅分析。 来自信号处理装置30的信号被提供给模数转换器（ADC）32，之后通过另外的处理单元34进行响应信号的数字处理。 在进一步处理单元34确定接触件的完整性低于允许水平的情况下，引导指示器36被致动。

公开(公告)号：US20080194917A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-14

申请号：US10595876

申请日：2004-11-24

申请人： Jens Muehlsteff ,  Harald Reiter ,  Andras Montvay ,  Josef Lauter ,  Olaf Such ,  Ralf Schmidt ,  Michael Perkuhn ,  Fabian Kohler

发明人： Jens Muehlsteff ,  Harald Reiter ,  Andras Montvay ,  Josef Lauter ,  Olaf Such ,  Ralf Schmidt ,  Michael Perkuhn ,  Fabian Kohler

IPC分类号： A61B5/00

CPC分类号： A61B5/6843 ,  A61B5/00

摘要： A monitoring device (21) arranged to measure a signal (S1) representative of a physiological condition of the individual by means of a suitably arranged sensor (22) and to automatically modify a contact pressure (P) of said sensor meeting real-time requirements. For this purpose the sensor (22) is supported by a piece of elastic material, the monitoring device further comprising an actuator (27) arranged to interact with the piece of elastic material upon receipt of a control signal (CS) from a control unit (25). The control unit (25) is arranged to analyze the signal (S1) from the sensor (22) and to decide on an alteration of the contact pressure (P). For this purpose the control means (25) comprises a logic unit (25a) arranged to carry out a suitable signal analysis. Preferably, the monitoring device (21) is arranged with a further sensor (23), a signal (S3) of which is also provided for analysis to the control unit (25).

摘要翻译： 一种监视装置（21），其被布置成通过适当布置的传感器（22）来测量代表个人的生理状态的信号（S1），并且自动修改所述传感器的接触压力（P），实时会议 要求。 为此目的，传感器（22）由一块弹性材料支撑，监测装置还包括致动器（27），该致动器被布置为当从控制单元接收到控制信号（CS）时与弹性材料相互作用 25）。 控制单元（25）被布置成分析来自传感器（22）的信号（S 1）并决定接触压力（P）的变化。 为此，控制装置（25）包括布置成执行合适的信号分析的逻辑单元（25a）。 优选地，监视装置（21）布置有另外的传感器（23），其信号（S 3）也被提供给控制单元（25）进行分析。

公开(公告)号：US20060290516A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-28

申请号：US10555844

申请日：2004-04-29

申请人： Jens Muehlsteff ,  Harald Reiter ,  Andras Montvay ,  Josef Lauter ,  Olaf Such ,  Ralf Schmidt ,  Michael Perkuhn ,  Fabian Kohler

发明人： Jens Muehlsteff ,  Harald Reiter ,  Andras Montvay ,  Josef Lauter ,  Olaf Such ,  Ralf Schmidt ,  Michael Perkuhn ,  Fabian Kohler

IPC分类号： G08B23/00

CPC分类号： B60R21/01534 ,  A61B5/0002 ,  A61B5/024 ,  A61B5/0265 ,  A61B5/0816 ,  A61B5/113 ,  A61B5/18 ,  B60H1/00742 ,  B60H1/00985 ,  B60Q1/52 ,  B60R22/00 ,  G08B21/06

摘要： The invention relates to a distress signaling system, a body area network for enabling a distress signaling, a method for signaling a condition of a distress and a vehicle arranged with the distress signaling system. The distress signaling system 10 according to the invention comprises monitoring means 11 arranged in a vehicle in order to monitor a vital sign of a seated passenger by means of a sensor 12 arranged to measure a signal representative to said sign. The monitoring means 11 are preferably arranged to perform a continuous monitoring of the vital sign of the passenger and are further arranged to provide a corresponding signal to the front-end electronics 20 of the system 10. The front-end electronics 20 is arranged to analyze the signal from the monitoring means 11. For that purpose the front-end electronics 20 comprises a data processing means 21 arranged to process the measured signal in order to yield data representative to a condition of the passenger. The data processing means 21 comprises a preamplifier 22, an analogue processing circuit 22 and an ADC unit 23. The data processing means 21 forwards the corresponding data to the data analysis means 25, arranged to analyze said data in order to yield a condition-related parameter. The determined condition-related parameter is written into a first look-up table 25a. The data analysis means 25 is further arranged to compare said condition-related parameter to a preset valid parameter stored in a second look-up table 25b. In case the data analysis means detects that the condition-related parameter exceeds a preset valid parameter, it generates a trigger signal to actuate the indicating means 26. The indicating means 26 receives the trigger signal and generate a suitable feedback to the passenger, preferably by means of a suitable user-interface 27. Additionally, the indicating means 26 can be arranged to control a vehicle control system 29, in order to alter a cabin environment, or to actuate an alarming means of the vehicle, like an acoustic alarm and/or the emergency lights and/or to actuate an engine of the vehicle.

公开(公告)号：US20060267544A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-30

申请号：US10548478

申请日：2004-03-08

申请人： Andras Montvay ,  Jens Muhlsteff ,  Harald Reiter ,  Ralf Schmidt ,  Olaf Such ,  Josef Lauter

发明人： Andras Montvay ,  Jens Muhlsteff ,  Harald Reiter ,  Ralf Schmidt ,  Olaf Such ,  Josef Lauter

IPC分类号： H02J7/00

CPC分类号： H01M2/0267 ,  H01M2/0202 ,  H01M2/0275 ,  H01M10/48

摘要： A battery configuration (1, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27) comprises a standard battery (AA, CR) of a standard type of battery and a tag (2, D). By inserting the battery configuration (1, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27) in any apparatus, the apparatus can be designed to communicate with a communication device (14, 25, 16, 22).

摘要翻译： 电池配置（1,23,24,25,26,27）包括标准电池的标准电池（AA，CR）和标签（2，D）。 通过将电池配置（1,23,24,25,26,27）插入任何装置中，该设备可被设计成与通信设备（14,25,16,22）通信。