公开(公告)号：US06220221B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-24

申请号：US09302124

申请日：1999-04-29

申请人： Roland Flinspach ,  Andreas Haller ,  Franz Moser

发明人： Roland Flinspach ,  Andreas Haller ,  Franz Moser

IPC分类号： F02D3100

CPC分类号： F02D41/1498 ,  F02D11/105 ,  F02D41/10 ,  F02D2200/1015 ,  F02D2250/21

摘要： In a method to avoid bucking oscillations during acceleration of vehicles, the engine torque is varied. To reliably prevent bucking oscillations without adversely affecting the acceleration behavior and exhaust behavior, it is proposed that during operation of the gas pedal, the engine torque be varied according to a stipulated engine torque curve between a lower torque value and an upper torque value, in which the engine torque curve has a local maximum adjacent to the lower torque value and has a local minimum between the local maximum and the upper torque value.

摘要翻译： 在避免车辆加速时的摆动振荡的方法中，发动机转矩变化。为了可靠地防止起伏振荡而不会对加速行为和排气行为产生不利影响，建议在油门踏板操作期间，发动机扭矩根据 涉及在较低扭矩值和上扭矩值之间的规定的发动机扭矩曲线，其中发动机扭矩曲线具有与较低扭矩值相邻的局部最大值，并且具有局部最大值和上限扭矩值之间的局部最小值。

公开(公告)号：US08689457B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-08

申请号：US13259938

申请日：2010-05-18

申请人： Andreas Haller ,  Thomas Grooteboer

发明人： Andreas Haller ,  Thomas Grooteboer

IPC分类号： G01B1/00

CPC分类号： G01M13/04 ,  F16C17/022

摘要： The invention relates to a method for determining the protrusion of bearing shells, comprising the following steps: a) clamping a bearing shell at several bearing points; b) applying one or more test forces to at least one point of the bearing shell so that the bearing shell is elastically deformed; c) measuring the deformation of the bearing shell at one or more measuring points of the bearing shell; d) determining the protrusion from the measured deformation. The invention further relates to a device for determining the protrusion of bearing shells, comprising a clamping device, which is suitable for clamping a bearing shell at one or more bearing points, one or more deformation apparatuses, which are suitable for applying one or more test forces to at least one point of the bearing shell, one or more measuring devices, which can measure the deformation of the bearing shell at one or more points when one or more test forces are applied by the deformation apparatus to at least one point of the bearing shell in such a way that the bearing shell is elastically deformed, and an apparatus for determining the protrusion, which can determine the protrusion of the bearing shell from the measured deformation of the bearing shell.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于确定轴承壳的突起的方法，包括以下步骤：a）在多个轴承点处夹紧轴承壳; b）将一个或多个测试力施加到轴承壳体的至少一个点上，使得轴承壳体弹性变形; c）在轴承壳的一个或多个测量点处测量轴承壳的变形; d）根据测量的变形确定突起。 本发明还涉及一种用于确定轴承壳的突起的装置，包括夹紧装置，其适于在一个或多个支承点处夹持轴承壳，一个或多个变形装置，其适用于施加一个或多个试验 力至至少一个轴承壳的一个点，一个或多个测量装置，当一个或多个试验力由变形装置施加到轴承壳的至少一点时，该测量装置能够在一个或多个点处测量轴承壳的变形 轴承壳体以轴承壳体弹性变形的方式，以及用于确定突起的装置，其可以确定轴承壳体的突出部与测量的轴承壳体的变形。

公开(公告)号：US20120011734A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-19

申请号：US13259938

申请日：2010-05-18

申请人： Andreas Haller ,  Thomas Grooteboer

发明人： Andreas Haller ,  Thomas Grooteboer

IPC分类号： G01B1/00

CPC分类号： G01M13/04 ,  F16C17/022

摘要： The invention relates to a method for determining the protrusion of bearing shells, comprising the following steps: a) clamping a bearing shell at several bearing points; b) applying one or more test forces to at least one point of the bearing shell so that the bearing shell is elastically deformed; c) measuring the deformation of the bearing shell at one or more measuring points of the bearing shell; d) determining the protrusion from the measured deformation. The invention further relates to a device for determining the protrusion of bearing shells, comprising a clamping device, which is suitable for clamping a bearing shell at one or more bearing points, one or more deformation apparatuses, which are suitable for applying one or more test forces to at least one point of the bearing shell, one or more measuring devices, which can measure the deformation of the bearing shell at one or more points when one or more test forces are applied by the deformation apparatus to at least one point of the bearing shell in such a way that the bearing shell is elastically deformed, and an apparatus for determining the protrusion, which can determine the protrusion of the bearing shell from the measured deformation of the bearing shell.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于确定轴承壳的突起的方法，包括以下步骤：a）在多个轴承点处夹紧轴承壳; b）将一个或多个测试力施加到轴承壳体的至少一个点上，使得轴承壳体弹性变形; c）在轴承壳的一个或多个测量点处测量轴承壳的变形; d）根据测量的变形确定突起。 本发明还涉及一种用于确定轴承壳的突起的装置，包括夹紧装置，其适于在一个或多个支承点处夹持轴承壳，一个或多个变形装置，其适用于施加一个或多个试验 力至至少一个轴承壳的一个点，一个或多个测量装置，当一个或多个试验力由变形装置施加到轴承壳的至少一点时，该测量装置能够在一个或多个点处测量轴承壳的变形 轴承壳体以轴承壳体弹性变形的方式，以及用于确定突起的装置，其可以确定轴承壳体的突出部与测量的轴承壳体的变形。

公开(公告)号：US4495232A

公开(公告)日：1985-01-22

申请号：US363068

申请日：1982-03-29

申请人： Herbert Bauser ,  Edmund Kurz ,  Bernd Schindler ,  Klaus Zerweck ,  Thomas Bolch ,  Andreas Haller ,  Theo Mager

发明人： Herbert Bauser ,  Edmund Kurz ,  Bernd Schindler ,  Klaus Zerweck ,  Thomas Bolch ,  Andreas Haller ,  Theo Mager

IPC分类号： B44C1/16 ,  B41M3/12 ,  B44C1/165 ,  C22C9/00 ,  H05K3/04 ,  H05K3/20 ,  H05K3/38 ,  B32B7/10 ,  C09J7/02

CPC分类号： H05K3/046 ,  H05K2203/0156 ,  H05K2203/0528 ,  H05K2203/1105 ,  H05K3/386 ,  Y10S283/904 ,  Y10S428/901 ,  Y10S428/913 ,  Y10S428/914 ,  Y10T428/1405 ,  Y10T428/24967 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/2813 ,  Y10T428/2817 ,  Y10T428/31678

摘要： A stamping foil for forming printed circuit patterns on insulating or poorly conductive substrates comprising an electrically conductive layer made of a highly conductive metal, such as copper, which is endowed with a sufficiently low shear strength, even in thicknesses of 10 microns or more, to permit easy and sharp separation of the activated (imprinted) and non-activated portions of the foil. Such a low shear strength may be achieved with fibrous or fibrous-granular crystallite structures, wherein the fibers are oriented approximately at right angles to the surfaces of the foil, and, in addition, by doping agents containing carbon, nitrogen and sulfur. The foil may comprise a bonding layer for bonding the conductive layer to a substrate, or such a bonding layer may be applied to the surface of the conductive layer before the stamping operation. The conductive layer may be either self-supporting, or it may adhere to a carrier tape through an intermediary separating layer. In the latter case, the bonding and separating layers become activated when compressed by a stamping die or stereotype, whereby the conductive layer becomes bonded to the substrate and separated from the carrier tape in the activated areas. The activated and non-activated portions of the foil are then separable by pulling the carrier tape away from the substrate.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在绝缘或导电不良的衬底上形成印刷电路图案的冲压箔，包括由诸如铜的高导电性金属制成的导电层，其具有足够低的剪切强度，即使在10微米或更厚的厚度下， 允许箔的活化（印迹）和非活化部分容易且清晰地分离。 这种低剪切强度可以用纤维或纤维状微晶结构来实现，其中纤维定向成大致与箔的表面成直角，并且还包括含有碳，氮和硫的掺杂剂。 箔可以包括用于将导电层粘合到衬底的接合层，或者可以在冲压操作之前将这种接合层施加到导电层的表面。 导电层可以是自支撑的，或者它可以通过中间分离层粘附到载带上。 在后一种情况下，当通过冲压模具或刻板印刷机压接时，接合和分离层变得活化，由此导电层结合到基底并在活化区域中与载带分离。 然后通过将载带拉离衬底来分离箔片的活化和非活化部分。

公开(公告)号：US4012624A

公开(公告)日：1977-03-15

申请号：US676647

申请日：1976-04-14

申请人： Andreas Haller ,  Heiner Kundisch

发明人： Andreas Haller ,  Heiner Kundisch

IPC分类号： G06M1/02 ,  G06M1/10

CPC分类号： G06M1/102 ,  G06M1/02

摘要： An electromagnetic pulse counting mechanism comprises a rectangular block shaped housing having first and second housing parts which are interengageable and with one part defining a side wall and a rear wall and the other part defining all of the other walls. The other part includes an intermediate partition wall between the top and bottom walls, which has a coil receiving tube extending rearwardly thereof. An electromagnetic coil is positioned over the receiving tube and a U-shaped magnetic yoke has one leg portion inserted into the tube and another arranged alongside the coil in the housing. The opposed side walls of the housing define journals for receiving shafts of a cypher roll or rolls and an indexing mechanism for indexing the cypher roll or rolls. An armature is supported in this end of the housing directly adjacent the coil and one leg of the yoke and it is moved by actuation of the coil to move the indexing mechanism to advance the cypher roll. The front wall of the one part of the housing includes a window opening for viewing the cyphers on the rolls which are exposed in the window.

摘要翻译： 电磁脉冲计数机构包括矩形块状壳体，该矩形块状壳体具有可互相联系的第一和第二壳体部分，并且一个部分限定侧壁和后壁，另一部分限定所有其它壁。 另一部分包括在顶壁和底壁之间的中间隔壁，其具有向后延伸的线圈接收管。 电磁线圈位于接收管上方，并且U形磁轭具有插入到管中的一个腿部部分，另一个沿线圈布置在壳体中。 壳体的相对的侧壁限定用于接收螺旋桨辊或辊的轴的轴颈和用于对套筒辊或辊进行分度的分度机构。 电枢在壳体的该端部直接邻近线圈和轭架的一个支腿支撑，并且通过线圈的致动来移动电枢以移动分度机构以推进密封辊。 壳体的一部分的前壁包括用于观察暴露在窗口中的辊上的密封件的窗口。

公开(公告)号：US4711991A

公开(公告)日：1987-12-08

申请号：US001222

申请日：1987-01-07

申请人： Andreas Haller ,  Werner Pfundstein ,  Heinrich Hall

发明人： Andreas Haller ,  Werner Pfundstein ,  Heinrich Hall

IPC分类号： G06M1/02 ,  G06M1/10 ,  G06F15/18

CPC分类号： G06M1/02 ,  G06M1/107

摘要： A counting apparatus comprising a drum counting mechanism and a step motor for driving the drum counting mechanism. A housing for the drum counting mechanism includes a wall which forms a part of the housing for the step motor, the step motor including a rotor with a rotor shaft, which shaft extends through the wall. The step motor includes a stator coil which is supported on an extending portion of the housing for the step motor. Alternatively, a bearing and flange unit may be provided which extends through an opening in the common wall and which may have an extending portion on which the stator coil is mounted in surrounding relationship.

摘要翻译： 计数装置，包括鼓计数机构和用于驱动滚筒计数机构的步进马达。 用于鼓计数机构的壳体包括形成用于步进电动机的壳体的一部分的壁，该步进电动机包括具有转子轴的转子，该转子轴延伸穿过壁。 步进马达包括一个定子线圈，该定子线圈被支撑在用于步进马达的壳体的延伸部分上。 或者，可以提供轴承和凸缘单元，该轴承和凸缘单元延伸穿过公共壁中的开口，并且可以具有延伸部分，定子线圈围绕该延伸部分以周围的关系安装在该延伸部分上。

公开(公告)号：US20110309916A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-22

申请号：US13112609

申请日：2011-05-20

申请人： Thomas MUELLER ,  Andreas Haller

发明人： Thomas MUELLER ,  Andreas Haller

IPC分类号： G05B11/01

CPC分类号： H04B3/548

摘要： A circuit arrangement is disclosed comprising a transmitter/receiver unit (1), a control circuit (2) and a supply line (3). The transmitter/receiver unit (1) comprises a supply input (4) for connecting the supply line, an energy storage unit (5) that with a first connection is coupled to the supply input (4) and that is configured to guarantee an internal energy supply during a reduction of an average supply signal (VS) at the supply input (4) over a predetermined time period, a detection unit (6) that is coupled to the supply input (4) and that is configured to detect a reduction of the average supply signal (VS) over the predetermined time period and at which an evaluation signal (AS) can be tapped, and a data transmission unit (7) that is coupled to the detection unit (6) and to the supply input (4) and that is configured to send a data signal (SD) via the supply line, depending on the evaluation signal (AS).

摘要翻译： 公开了一种电路装置，包括发射器/接收器单元（1），控制电路（2）和电源线（3）。 发射机/接收机单元（1）包括用于连接供电线路的电源输入端（4），与第一连接端耦合到电源输入端（4）的能量存储单元（5），其被配置为保证内部 在预定时间段期间在电源输入端（4）减小平均电源信号（VS）期间的能量供应;耦合到所述电源输入端（4）并且被配置为检测减小的检测单元（6） 在预定时间段内的平均电源信号（VS）可以被抽头的评估信号（AS）;以及数据传输单元（7），耦合到检测单元（6）和电源输入（ 4），并且被配置为根据评估信号（AS）经由供给线发送数据信号（SD）。

公开(公告)号：US06199536B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-13

申请号：US09302113

申请日：1999-04-29

申请人： Roland Flinspach ,  Andreas Haller ,  Franz Moser ,  Günter Rink

发明人： Roland Flinspach ,  Andreas Haller ,  Franz Moser ,  Günter Rink

IPC分类号： F02D910

CPC分类号： F02D41/10 ,  F02D11/105 ,  F02D41/1498 ,  F02D2200/1015 ,  F02D2250/21

摘要： In a method to avoid bucking oscillations during acceleration of vehicles the throttle valve position is influenced, in which, for conversion of engine torque trend between the lower torque initial value and an upper torque target value, the trend of the throttle valve position is changed between an initial closed position corresponding to the torque initial value and a target opening position corresponding to the torque target value. To prevent bucking oscillations reliably without adversely affecting the acceleration behavior and exhaust behavior, the trend of the throttle valve position adjacent to the initial closed position has a local maximum that opens the throttle valve and a local minimum that closes the throttle valve between the local maximum and the target opening position.

摘要翻译： 在避免车辆加速过程中的摆动振荡的方法中，影响节气门位置，其中为了在较低转矩初始值和上转矩目标值之间转换发动机扭矩趋势，节流阀位置的趋势在 对应于转矩初始值的初始关闭位置和对应于转矩目标值的目标开度位置。为了可靠地抵抗摆动振荡而不会不利地影响加速度行为和排气行为，节气门位置与初始关闭位置相邻的趋势 具有打开节流阀的局部最大值和局部最小值，该局部最小值在局部最大值和目标打开位置之间关闭节流阀。