Articulated cable clamp for electric cable raising and laying
    2.
    发明授权
    Articulated cable clamp for electric cable raising and laying 失效
    用于电缆升高和铺设的铰接式电缆夹

    公开(公告)号:US4676540A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-30

    申请号:US809158

    申请日:1985-12-16

    CPC classification number: H02G1/10

    Abstract: A clamp for gripping an electrical cable for the purpose of raising the cable from, or for lowering it into, the water. The clamp comprises a plurality of clamping units which are disposed in series in the direction of the length of the cable and which are held together by a pair of flexible wire ropes in a manner which permits them to articulate with respect to each other. Each unit comprises a pair of jaws for receiving the cable therebetween, and the jaws are urged against the cable by adjustable screws acting through springs to press the jaws toward each other.

    Abstract translation: 用于夹持电缆的夹具,用于将电缆从水中升高或降低。 夹具包括多个夹紧单元,这些夹紧单元沿着电缆长度的方向串联设置,并且通过一对柔性钢丝绳以允许它们相对于彼此铰接的方式保持在一起。 每个单元包括用于在其间接收电缆的一对钳口,并且钳口通过作用在弹簧上的可调螺钉推靠在电缆上,以将钳口朝向彼此推压。

    Apparatus for restricting water propagation along a submerged cable
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for restricting water propagation along a submerged cable 失效
    用于限制水下沿水下电缆传播的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4659868A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-21

    申请号:US792441

    申请日:1985-10-29

    Applicant: Angelo Sala

    Inventor: Angelo Sala

    CPC classification number: H02G1/10 H02G9/00

    Abstract: A device for constricting an electric cable used underwater for restricting the flow of water lengthwise of the cable when its sheath is perforated intentionally or accidentally. The device comprises a rigid hollow cylinder which fits around the cable with spacing between the cable and the interior wall of the hollow cylinder and has an end wall with an opening for the passage of the cable through the hollow cylinder. The opposite end of the hollow cylinder has an exterior flange, and the space between the interior wall thereof and the cable is filled with an elastomeric or plastomeric sleeve. An annular body which fits around the cable and into the hollow cylinder so as to engage the sleeve has an external flange by which the body may be pressed into the hollow cylinder and thereby compress the sleeve and, hence, the cable.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于收缩水下电缆的装置,用于在有意或无意地穿孔时限制电缆长度方向的水流。 该装置包括刚性中空圆柱体,该中空圆柱体围绕电缆设置,在电缆和中空圆柱体的内壁之间具有间隔,并且具有带有用于使电缆通过中空圆柱体的开口的端壁。 中空圆筒的相对端具有外部凸缘,并且其内壁和电缆之间的空间填充有弹性或塑性套筒。 围绕电缆并入中空圆筒以便与套筒接合的环形体具有外部凸缘,通过该外部凸缘可以将本体压入中空圆柱体,从而压缩套筒,从而压缩电缆。

    Elevator system having guide rollers
    4.
    发明授权
    Elevator system having guide rollers 失效
    具有导辊的电梯系统

    公开(公告)号:US5960911A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-05

    申请号:US986594

    申请日:1997-12-08

    CPC classification number: B66B7/046

    Abstract: An elevator system includes a guide roller having a contact surface and a flange that extends outward from the roller. A guide rail for the elevator system includes a cam that is disposed to engage the flange of the roller. During extended periods of non-use, the elevator car is positioned such that the flange engages the cam and the loading on the contact surface of the roller is minimized or eliminated.

    Abstract translation: 电梯系统包括具有接触表面的引导辊和从辊向外延伸的凸缘。 用于电梯系统的导轨包括设置成接合辊的凸缘的凸轮。 在不使用的延长期间,电梯轿厢被定位成使得凸缘与凸轮接合,并且使滚子的接触表面上的负载最小化或消除。

    Termination of a tube for transporting pressurized fluids
    5.
    发明授权
    Termination of a tube for transporting pressurized fluids 失效
    用于输送加压流体的管的终止

    公开(公告)号:US4773452A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-27

    申请号:US25400

    申请日:1987-03-13

    CPC classification number: F16L33/28

    Abstract: A traction resistant termination for a tube which transports fluids under high pressure, the tube having an inner tubular member of an elastomeric or plastomeric material surrounded by at least two helically wound layers of metal straps. The tubular member is received within a first hollow cylindrical body extending from a flange having an opening therethrough with which the body is coaxial. The layers of metal straps and a powder having a hardness greater than the hardness of the straps and surfaces adjacent thereto are clamped between the first body and a second hollow cylindrical body coaxial with the first body. At least one of the first and second bodies is integral with the flange. Also, a method of interconnecting the tube with such bodies.

    Abstract translation: 用于在高压下输送流体的管的牵引阻力终端,所述管具有被至少两个金属带的螺旋缠绕层包围的弹性或塑性材料的内部管状构件。 管状构件容纳在从具有开口的凸缘延伸的第一中空圆柱形主体内,主体与其同轴。 金属带的层和具有大于带的硬度和与其相邻的表面的硬度的粉末被夹在第一主体和与第一主体同轴的第二中空圆筒体之间。 第一和第二主体中的至少一个与凸缘成一体。 另外,将管与这种体相互连接的方法。

    Process for forming flexible tubular bodies with multiple helical
elements
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for forming flexible tubular bodies with multiple helical elements 失效
    用于形成具有多个螺旋元件的柔性管状体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4757700A

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-19

    申请号:US828631

    申请日:1986-02-10

    Abstract: Process and apparatus for making a flexible tube comprising a plurality of helicoidal metal members in side-by-side relation. In the process, metal strips, shaped to the desired configuration, are twisted around their longitudinal axes to helicoidal shape, the twisting being sufficient to cause the shape to be retained if the strip is released. Thereafter, the so-shaped strip is bent around an axis extending in the width direction of the strip by an amount sufficient to cause the strip to have a radius substantially equal to the tube radius. The strips are then laid up, side-by-side into a tube. The apparatus comprises a rotatable cage carrying bobbins having the strips thereon, two pairs of preshaping rollers to produce the twist and the bend mounted for rotation with the cage, a mold for laying up the helicoidal strips, a guide element for the strips intermediate the rollers and the mold and a take-up bobbin or drum for winding up the tube as it leaves the mold.

    Abstract translation: 制造柔性管的方法和装置,其包括并列关系的多个螺旋形金属构件。 在该过程中,成形为所需构造的金属条被围绕其纵向轴线扭曲成螺旋形状,如果条带被释放,则该扭转足以使得形状被保持。 此后,这样的条形条围绕在条带的宽度方向上延伸的轴线弯曲一定量,使得条带具有基本上等于管半径的半径。 然后将条带并排放入管中。 该装置包括一个带有条带的可转动的保持架,其上具有两条预成型辊以产生扭转,并且弯曲部安装成与保持架一起旋转,一个用于铺设螺旋形条的模具,用于在辊之间的条带的引导元件 以及模具和用于在离开模具时卷绕管的卷取筒管或滚筒。

    Submarine electric cable with tubular stiffening means and method of
applying the stiffening means
    8.
    发明授权
    Submarine electric cable with tubular stiffening means and method of applying the stiffening means 失效
    具有管状加强装置的海底电缆和施加加强装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4415764A

    公开(公告)日:1983-11-15

    申请号:US318258

    申请日:1981-11-04

    CPC classification number: H02G1/10 H02G9/02

    Abstract: A submarine electric cable installation in which the cable is protected from damaging stresses to which it would be subjected if it were permitted to be suspended between projections on the water bottom by enclosing the portion of the cable which would normally engage the projections with a tubular stiffening means, the stiffening means having a rigidity greater than the rigidity of the cable and providing a space between it and the cable for cooling water flow. The stiffening means may comprise one or more tube and, preferably, comprises a plurality of tubes having their ends secured to the adjacent ends of other tubes, each tube comprising a pair of C-shaped shells with annular corrugations and secured together. Also, a method of applying the tubes to the cable in which the tubes are applied to the cable, as it is laid, between the laying ship and the surface of the water.

    Abstract translation: 一种海底电缆设备,其中电缆被保护不会损坏其将受到的应力,如果允许电缆通过将通常与突起接合的电缆的一部分与管状加强件 意味着加强装置具有大于电缆的刚度的刚性,并且在其与电缆之间提供用于冷却水流的空间。 加强装置可以包括一个或多个管,并且优选地包括多个管,其端部固定到其它管的相邻端,每个管包括一对具有环形波纹并且固定在一起的C形壳。 而且,一种将管施加到电缆的方法,其中管被敷设在敷设船和水面之间的电缆中。

    Process for extruding plastomeric or elastomeric material on filaments
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for extruding plastomeric or elastomeric material on filaments 失效
    在细丝上挤出塑性或弹性体材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4132756A

    公开(公告)日:1979-01-02

    申请号:US811402

    申请日:1977-06-29

    CPC classification number: B29C47/02 B29C47/0014 B29C47/027 B29C47/20

    Abstract: An extrusion head for extruding a plastomeric or elastomeric material on at least two filaments having a diameter of the order of 0.1 mm. and having a high modulus of elasticity while maintaining a constant spacing between the filaments and a process for such extrusion. The head comprises a mandrel with a cylindrical portion and a frusto-conical portion, the mandrel having grooves equal in number to the number of filaments extending along the surfaces of both portions for guiding the filaments. The frusto-conical portion has channels between the grooves for feeding the material between the filaments. A die with an opening having parallel walls for guiding the filaments and having a conical surface spaced from the frusto-conical portion is mounted adjacent the latter to provide a space for flow of the material. A further element adjacent the die may be used to extrude further material over the filaments embedded in the material extruded therebetween.

    Abstract translation: 用于在直径为0.1mm的直径的至少两根细丝上挤出塑性或弹性体材料的挤出头。 并且具有高弹性模量,同时保持长丝之间的恒定间隔和用于这种挤出的方法。 头部包括具有圆柱形部分和截头圆锥形部分的心轴,心轴具有与沿着用于引导细丝的两个部分的表面延伸的细丝数目相等的凹槽。 截头圆锥形部分在槽之间具有用于在长丝之间供给材料的通道。 具有开口的模具具有用于引导细丝并具有与截头圆锥形部分间隔开的圆锥形表面的平行壁,与其相邻地安装以提供用于材料流动的空间。 邻近模具的另一元件可用于在嵌入在其间挤出的材料中的细丝上挤出另外的材料。

    Extrusion head for extruding plastomeric or elastomeric material on
filaments
    10.
    发明授权
    Extrusion head for extruding plastomeric or elastomeric material on filaments 失效
    用于在细丝上挤出塑性或弹性体材料的挤出头

    公开(公告)号:US4050867A

    公开(公告)日:1977-09-27

    申请号:US641980

    申请日:1975-12-18

    Abstract: An extrusion head for extruding a plastomeric or elastomeric material on at least two filaments having a diameter of the order of 0.1 mm. and having a high modulus of elasticity while maintaining a constant spacing between the filaments and a process for such extrusion. The head comprises a mandrel with a cylindrical portion and a frusto-conical portion, the mandrel having grooves equal in number to the number of filaments extending along the surfaces of both portions for guiding the filaments. The frusto-conical portion has channels between the grooves for feeding the material between the filaments. A die with an opening having parallel walls for guiding the filaments and having a conical surface spaced from the frusto-conical portion is mounted adjacent the latter to provide a space for flow of the material. A further element adjacent the die may be used to extrude further material over the filaments embedded in the material extruded therebetween.

    Abstract translation: 用于在直径为0.1mm的直径的至少两根细丝上挤出塑性或弹性体材料的挤出头。 并且具有高弹性模量,同时保持长丝之间的恒定间隔和用于这种挤出的方法。 头部包括具有圆柱形部分和截头圆锥形部分的心轴,心轴具有与沿着用于引导细丝的两个部分的表面延伸的细丝数目相等的凹槽。 截头圆锥形部分在槽之间具有用于在长丝之间供给材料的通道。 具有开口的模具具有用于引导细丝并具有与截头圆锥形部分间隔开的圆锥形表面的平行壁,与其相邻地安装以提供用于材料流动的空间。 邻近模具的另一元件可用于在嵌入在其间挤出的材料中的细丝上挤出另外的材料。

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