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公开(公告)号：US4834055A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-30
申请号：US160854
申请日：1988-02-26
申请人： Anton Steiger
发明人： Anton Steiger
CPC分类号： F02D19/04 , F02D19/0657 , F02D19/0689 , F02D19/081 , F02M43/00 , F02M43/04 , F02B3/06 , Y02T10/34 , Y02T10/36
摘要： The injection fuel system employs a hydraulically operated piston for pressurizing and expelling a primary fuel suspension through an injection valve into the combustion chamber. A high pressure piston pump which is driven off the camshaft delivers diesel oil to operate the piston. In addition, the high pressure piston pump provides pressurized diesel oil to open and close the injection valve for the primary fuel during an injection phase and also supplies pressurized diesel oil to operate the injection valve for the ignition oil. The hydraulically operated piston can be adjusted in dependence upon the speed of the engine with a corresponding adjustment in the pressure used to regulate the injection valve for the ignition oil.
摘要翻译： 喷射燃料系统采用液压操作的活塞，用于通过喷射阀将主燃料悬浮液加压和排出到燃烧室中。 从凸轮轴驱动的高压活塞泵提供柴油来操作活塞。 此外，高压活塞泵在注射阶段提供加压柴油以打开和关闭用于初级燃料的喷射阀，并且还供应加压的柴油以操作点燃油的喷射阀。 液压操作的活塞可以根据发动机的速度进行调节，同时调整用于调节点火油的喷射阀的压力。
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4086883A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-02
申请号：US714811
申请日：1976-08-16
申请人： Anton Steiger
发明人： Anton Steiger
摘要： The powdered fuel is dosed in metered amounts by a pocketed dosing wheel into a fuel-feeding duct which is opened and closed by reciprocally mounted slider. Air is charged into the fuel feeding duct via a compressed air duct above the fuel valve. Upon opening of the fuel valve, a blast of air is charged via a control valve into the compressed air duct to expel the powdered fuel in the fuel-receiving chambers of the fuel valve.
摘要翻译： 粉末燃料以计量的量通过袋式计量轮进料到通过往复安装的滑块打开和关闭的燃料供给管道中。 空气通过燃料阀上方的压缩空气管道装入燃料供给管道。 在燃料阀打开时，通过控制阀将空气吹入压缩空气管道中，以排出燃料阀的燃料接收室中的粉末燃料。
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4070996A
公开(公告)日：1978-01-31
申请号：US715532
申请日：1976-08-18
申请人： Anton Steiger
发明人： Anton Steiger
摘要： A powdered coal air suspension is charged from a rotating drum via a switch means into a vertical channel which is sealed off from a powdered coal collector in the valve piston by an axially hollow slider. Downward movement of the slider allows the powdered coal to charge into the valve piston while an air valve within the vertical channel opens when the valve piston opens to create an air blast for expelling the coal and air into the combustion chamber.
摘要翻译： 粉煤空气悬浮液通过开关装置从旋转滚筒装入垂直通道，该垂直通道通过轴向中空的滑块与阀活塞中的粉煤收集器密封。 滑块的向下运动允许粉煤进入阀活塞，而当阀活塞打开时，垂直通道内的空气阀打开以产生用于将煤和空气排出到燃烧室中的鼓风。
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4.发明授权Fuel injection system for a multi-cylinder reciprocating internal combustion engine 失效用于多缸往复式内燃机的燃油喷射系统
公开(公告)号：US4674448A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-23
申请号：US799903
申请日：1985-11-20
申请人： Anton Steiger
发明人： Anton Steiger
CPC分类号： F02M59/105 , F02M47/02
摘要： The fuel injection system for a multi-cylinder reciprocating internal combustion engine employs an accumulator in the feed line between a feed pump and each of two hydraulic pumps of hydraulic pump pairs. In addition, a high-pressure accumulator is connected on the delivery side in common to all of the hydraulic pumps to eliminate pressure variations. The pumps of each pair of hydraulic pumps are driven in a 45.degree. out-of-phase relation to each other while the adjacent pairs of hydraulic pumps are driven in co-phase relation.
摘要翻译： 用于多气缸往复式内燃机的燃料喷射系统在进料泵和液压泵对的两个液压泵中的每一个之间的进料管线中使用蓄能器。 另外，高压蓄能器在输出侧与所有的液压泵共同连接以消除压力变化。 每对液压泵的泵以彼此相差45度的相位关系驱动，而相邻的液压泵对是以同相关系驱动的。
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公开(公告)号：US4535817A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-20
申请号：US591554
申请日：1984-03-20
申请人： Anton Steiger
发明人： Anton Steiger
CPC分类号： F16H35/14 , G05G17/00 , Y10T137/86622 , Y10T74/18896
摘要： A resiliently prestressed oscillatory system having two discrete operative positions is located by means of toggle levers in the limit positions of the oscillation. One of the toggle levers is in the extended state in the associated operative position and is deflected by a control device through the agency of a movable abutment until the self-locking of the toggle lever is overcome and a prestressed spring drives the system into its other end position.The toggle levers form an amplifier reducing, for instance, by a hundred-fold to a thousand-fold, the forces which the control device is required to provide. The system can therefore be controlled directly by means of an electronic control without the need for additional pneumatic of hydraulic auxiliary systems or high power electrical systems.
摘要翻译： 具有两个离散操作位置的弹性预应力振荡系统通过在振动的极限位置中的拨动杆来定位。 肘节杆中的一个在相关联的操作位置处于延伸状态，并且由控制装置通过可移动邻接件的机构偏转，直到肘节杆的自锁被克服并且预应力弹簧将系统驱动到其它的另一个中 结束位置 肘杆形成放大器，例如减少控制装置需要提供的力的百倍至千倍。 因此，该系统可以通过电子控制直接控制，而无需额外的液压辅助系统或大功率电气系统的气动。
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公开(公告)号：US4148288A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-10
申请号：US715150
申请日：1976-08-17
申请人： Anton Steiger
发明人： Anton Steiger
CPC分类号： F02M53/02
摘要： Liquified coal fuel is maintained in a liquified state by surrounding the injection pump, injection nozzle, suction line, pressure line and overflow line with jackets through which a heating medium is passed. The jackets surrounding the suction line, overflow line and pressure line are corrugated for expansion and are connected via bellows-like sealing bodies and flanges to the jacket surrounding the pump housing. Outlets are provided for leakage and are connected to separators to remove the fuel from the heating medium.
摘要翻译： 液化煤燃料通过围绕注射泵，注射喷嘴，吸入管线，压力管线和带有加热介质通过的夹套的溢流管线保持在液化状态。 吸入管，溢流管和压力管周围的护套波纹状膨胀，并通过波纹管状密封体和法兰连接到泵壳周围的护套上。 设置出口用于泄漏并且连接到分离器以从加热介质去除燃料。
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公开(公告)号：US4070997A
公开(公告)日：1978-01-31
申请号：US718516
申请日：1976-08-30
申请人： Anton Steiger
发明人： Anton Steiger
摘要： The nozzle in the cylinder head is supplied with solid particulate fuel, e.g. powdered coal, via a dosing wheel while a hollow slider in the nozzle blocks a supply of compressed air. After dosing, the hollow slider is moved into a position to block further entry of the particulate fuel while opening the nozzle to the compressed air supply. The fuel is then blasted out of the discharge openings of the nozzle into the combustion chamber of a cylinder.
摘要翻译： 气缸盖中的喷嘴供应固体颗粒燃料，例如。 粉煤通过计量轮，而喷嘴中的空心滑块阻挡了压缩空气的供应。 在给料之后，中空滑块移动到阻止颗粒燃料的进一步进入的位置，同时将喷嘴打开到压缩空气源。 然后将燃料从喷嘴的排出口喷射到气缸的燃烧室中。
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8.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4059077A
公开(公告)日：1977-11-22
申请号：US714812
申请日：1976-08-16
申请人： Anton Steiger
发明人： Anton Steiger
摘要： The valve piston is charged with powdered fuel, such as coal, which is initially metered into a fuel transfer channel during a downward stroke of a dosing and ejecting member and then blown via compressed air through the valve piston into the combustion chamber upon completion of the downward stroke of the dosing and ejecting member. A slider is used to allow metering of the fuel without interference from the compressed air. After the fuel charge is metered, the slider moves transversely of the transfer channel to permit entry of the compressed air so that the charge can be blown into the combustion chamber via the valve piston.
摘要翻译： 阀活塞装有诸如煤的粉末燃料，其在配量和排出构件的向下冲程期间最初计量到燃料转移通道中，然后在完成后通过压缩空气通过阀活塞吹入燃烧室 定量和排出构件的向下冲程。 滑块用于允许计量燃料，而不受压缩空气的干扰。 在计量燃料充电之后，滑块横向移动传送通道，以允许压缩空气进入，从而可以通过阀活塞将电荷吹入燃烧室。
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公开(公告)号：US5826491A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-27
申请号：US669503
申请日：1996-07-10
申请人： Anton Steiger
发明人： Anton Steiger
CPC分类号： F04B39/045 , F04B35/045
摘要： The device comprises a cylinder (3) and a piston (7) which is guided free of contact relative to the cylinder (3). A gap seal (12) is provided between the lateral surfaces (15, 14) of the cylinder (3) and of the piston (7). The gap seal (12) has a very thin and uniform annular cross section. The lateral surfaces (14, 15) of the cylinder liner (4) and of the piston (7) are essentially smooth and comprise a material with a linear thermal coefficient of expansion which is lower relative to steel. The precise maintenance of the sealing gap and the central guidance of the piston (7) in the cylinder liner (4) is ensured through two guides (8, 9) connected rigidly with the housing (5). These guides (8, 9) are elastic in the direction of the central axis (2) of the piston-cylinder unit and highly rigid transversely to the central axis (2). The arrangement formed with the aid of these guides (8, 9) of a gap sealing between piston (7) and cylinder (3) with minimum gap is free of contact and no abrasion of sealing material develops wherein the motions of the piston (7) are guided precisely centrally to the cylinder (3).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / CH95 / 00259 Sec。 371日期：1996年7月10日 102（e）日期1996年7月10日PCT 1995年11月9日PCT PCT。 公开号WO96 / 15368 日期1996年5月23日该装置包括气缸（3）和活塞（7），其被引导为不与气缸（3）相接触。 在气缸（3）和活塞（7）的侧表面（15,14）之间设置间隙密封件（12）。 间隙密封件（12）具有非常薄且均匀的环形横截面。 气缸套（4）和活塞（7）的侧表面（14,15）基本上是光滑的并且包括具有相对于钢较低的线性热膨胀系数的材料。 通过与壳体（5）刚性连接的两个引导件（8,9）确保密封间隙的精确维护和气缸套（4）中的活塞（7）的中心引导。 这些引导件（8,9）在活塞 - 气缸单元的中心轴线（2）的方向上具有弹性，并且横向于中心轴线（2）具有高度刚性。 借助这些引导件（8,9）形成的排列最小的活塞（7）和气缸（3）之间的间隙密封件（8,9）没有接触，并且不会产生密封材料的磨损，其中活塞（7 ）精确地中心地引导到气缸（3）。
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公开(公告)号：US5779455A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-14
申请号：US669504
申请日：1996-07-10
申请人： Anton Steiger
发明人： Anton Steiger
IPC分类号： F04B17/04 , F04B25/04 , F04B35/04 , F04B39/04 , H02K7/08 , H02K33/00 , H02K33/02 , F04B45/04 , F16F1/34
CPC分类号： H02K33/02 , F04B35/045 , F04B39/045 , H02K33/00 , H02K7/08
摘要： The device permits the precise guiding and centering of machine elements, for example of a piston rod (7) or a piston (3,4) in a cylinder (5,6). Therein two guides (11,12) are disposed at approximately right angles to the longitudinal axis (2) of the piston rod (7) and at a distance from each other. Each guide (11,12) comprises several spring elements (15) which extend radially from the axis (2). The spring elements (15) comprise long main spring parts (16) and short auxiliary spring (17). The spring parts (16,17) are rigidly connected one with the other via connection parts (18). The guides (11,12) have with respect to the axis (2) high transverse rigidity and permit precisely guided oscillating motions of the machine elements (3,4,5,6,7) along the longitudinal axis (2). These guides (11,12) permit for example the contact-free relative motions between piston (3,4) and cylinder (5,6) and have a high service life and operational reliability.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / CH95 / 00258 Sec。 371日期：1996年7月10日 102（e）日期1996年7月10日PCT 1995年11月9日PCT PCT。 公开号WO96 / 15367 日期1996年5月23日该装置允许例如机筒元件（例如活塞杆）或活塞（3,4）在气缸（5,6）中的精确引导和对中。 其中两个引导件（11,12）以与活塞杆（7）的纵向轴线（2）成大致直角并且彼此间隔一定距离设置。 每个引导件（11,12）包括从轴线（2）径向延伸的多个弹簧元件（15）。 弹簧元件（15）包括长的主弹簧部件（16）和短的辅助弹簧（17）。 弹簧部件（16,17）通过连接部件（18）与另一个刚性连接。 引导件（11,12）相对于轴线（2）具有高的横向刚性并且允许机器元件（3,4,5,6,7）沿着纵向轴线（2）的精确引导的摆动运动。 这些导向件（11,12）例如允许活塞（3,4）和气缸（5,6）之间的无接触相对运动，并且具有高的使用寿命和操作可靠性。
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