SYSTEM FOR MEASURING CARBON COMPONENT CONTAINED IN PARTICULATE MATTER
    1.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM FOR MEASURING CARBON COMPONENT CONTAINED IN PARTICULATE MATTER 审中-公开
    用于测量颗粒中含有的碳成分的系统

    公开(公告)号:US20160047783A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-18

    申请号:US14781682

    申请日:2013-04-10

    申请人: Ayako SATO

    发明人: Ayako SATO

    IPC分类号: G01N31/12

    CPC分类号: G01N31/12 G01N31/005

    摘要: In this system, the carbon component of atmospheric particulate matter (PM2.5) is measured by: heating a sample in a first oven under such conditions as to fractionate the carbon component into carbon fractions; completely converting each carbon fraction into carbon dioxide gas in a second oven; and then measuring the amount of carbon dioxide gas in the carbon fraction precisely. In the system, the problem that a TCD detector cannot measure a low-concentration fraction is solved by using a combustion gas in a non-diluted state, though a combustion gas diluted 150-fold is used in a conventional elemental analyzer. Thus, the present invention develops an international standard instrument in which one standard sample is used and which enables simple standardized measuring acceptable to The International System of Units (SI).

    摘要翻译: 在该系统中,通过以下步骤测量大气颗粒物质(PM2.5)的碳成分:在第一烘箱中加热样品以将碳组分分馏成碳馏分; 在第二炉中将每个碳馏分完全转化成二氧化碳气体; 然后精确测量碳馏分中二氧化碳气体的量。 在该系统中,TCD检测器不能测量低浓度分数的问题是通过使用非稀释状态的燃烧气体来解决的,尽管在常规的元素分析仪中使用了稀释了150倍的燃烧气体。 因此,本发明开发了国际标准仪器,其中使用一个标准样品,并且能够实现国际单位制(SI)可接受的简单标准化测量。

    Memory device, memory controller and memory system
    2.
    发明申请
    Memory device, memory controller and memory system 有权
    内存设备,内存控制器和内存系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080151677A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-26

    申请号:US11698286

    申请日:2007-01-26

    IPC分类号: G11C8/12

    摘要: An image memory, image memory system, and memory controller that are capable of efficiently accessing a rectangular area of two-dimensionally arrayed data are provided. The memory device has: a memory cell array that has a plurality of memory unit areas, each of which is selected by addresses; a plurality of input/output terminals; and an input/output unit provided between the memory cell array and the plurality of input/output terminals. Each of the memory unit areas stores therein data of a plurality of bytes or bits corresponding to the plurality of input/output terminals respectively, and the memory cell array and the input/output unit access a plurality of bytes or bits stored in a first memory unit area corresponding to the input address and in a second memory unit area adjacent to the first memory unit on the basis of the input address and combination information of the bytes or bits in response to a first operation code, and then, from the plurality of bytes or bits within the accessed first and second memory unit areas, associate a combination of the plurality of bytes or bits based on the combination information, with the plurality of input/output terminals.

    摘要翻译: 提供能够有效地访问二维排列数据的矩形区域的图像存储器,图像存储器系统和存储器控制器。 存储装置具有:具有多个存储单元区域的存储单元阵列,每个存储单元区域由地址选择; 多个输入/输出端子; 以及设置在存储单元阵列和多个输入/输出端子之间的输入/输出单元。 每个存储单元区域分别存储与多个输入/输出端子相对应的多个字节或位的数据,并且存储单元阵列和输入/输出单元访问存储在第一存储器中的多个字节或位 基于与第一操作码相对应的字节或比特的输入地址和组合信息,与第一存储器单元相邻的第二存储器单元区域中的对应于输入地址的单位区域和与第一存储器单元相邻的第二存储单元区域中, 在所访问的第一和第二存储器单元区域内的字节或比特,基于组合信息将多个字节或比特的组合与多个输入/输出终端相关联。

    System for measuring carbon component contained in particulate matter

    公开(公告)号:US10031115B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-07-24

    申请号:US14781682

    申请日:2013-04-10

    申请人: Ayako Sato

    发明人: Ayako Sato

    IPC分类号: G01N31/12 G01N31/00

    摘要: In this system, the carbon component of atmospheric particulate matter (PM2.5) is measured by: heating a sample in a first oven under such conditions as to fractionate the carbon component into carbon fractions; completely converting each carbon fraction into carbon dioxide gas in a second oven; and then measuring the amount of carbon dioxide gas in the carbon fraction precisely. In the system, the problem that a TCD detector cannot measure a low-concentration fraction is solved by using a combustion gas in a non-diluted state, though a combustion gas diluted 150-fold is used in a conventional elemental analyzer. Thus, the present invention develops an international standard instrument in which one standard sample is used and which enables simple standardized measuring acceptable to The International System of Units (SI).

    Memory device, memory controller and memory system
    8.
    发明授权
    Memory device, memory controller and memory system 有权
    内存设备,内存控制器和内存系统

    公开(公告)号:US07814294B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-12

    申请号:US11698286

    申请日:2007-01-26

    IPC分类号: G06F12/06

    摘要: An image memory, image memory system, and memory controller that are capable of efficiently accessing a rectangular area of two-dimensionally arrayed data are provided. The memory device has: a memory cell array that has a plurality of memory unit areas, each of which is selected by addresses; a plurality of input/output terminals; and an input/output unit provided between the memory cell array and the plurality of input/output terminals. Each of the memory unit areas stores therein data of a plurality of bytes or bits corresponding to the plurality of input/output terminals respectively, and the memory cell array and the input/output unit access a plurality of bytes or bits stored in a first memory unit area corresponding to the input address and in a second memory unit area adjacent to the first memory unit on the basis of the input address and combination information of the bytes or bits in response to a first operation code, and then, from the plurality of bytes or bits within the accessed first and second memory unit areas, associate a combination of the plurality of bytes or bits based on the combination information, with the plurality of input/output terminals.

    摘要翻译: 提供能够有效地访问二维排列数据的矩形区域的图像存储器,图像存储器系统和存储器控制器。 存储装置具有:具有多个存储单元区域的存储单元阵列,每个存储单元区域由地址选择; 多个输入/输出端子; 以及设置在存储单元阵列和多个输入/输出端子之间的输入/输出单元。 每个存储单元区域分别存储与多个输入/输出端子相对应的多个字节或位的数据,并且存储单元阵列和输入/输出单元访问存储在第一存储器中的多个字节或位 基于与第一操作码相对应的字节或比特的输入地址和组合信息,与第一存储器单元相邻的第二存储器单元区域中的对应于输入地址的单位区域和与第一存储器单元相邻的第二存储单元区域中, 在所访问的第一和第二存储器单元区域内的字节或比特,基于组合信息将多个字节或比特的组合与多个输入/输出终端相关联。