摘要:
A method of fabricating a magnetic memory device is provided. The method may include sequentially forming a first magnetic layer, a tunnel barrier layer, and a second magnetic layer on a substrate, forming a mask pattern on the second magnetic layer to expose a portion of the second magnetic layer, forming a capping insulating layer on a sidewall of the mask pattern and the portion of the second magnetic layer, injecting an oxygen ion into the portion of the second magnetic layer through the capping insulating layer to form an oxide layer, anisotropically etching the capping insulating layer to form a capping spacer, and patterning the oxide layer, the tunnel barrier layer, and the first magnetic layer using the mask pattern and the capping spacer.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes forming conductive pillars on a substrate, sequentially forming a sacrificial layer and a molding structure between the conductive pillars, forming a conductive layer on the molding structure, such that the conductive layer is connected to the conductive pillars, removing the sacrificial layer to form an air gap, removing the molding structure to form an expanded air gap, and patterning the conductive layer to open the expanded air gap.
摘要:
A first lower interconnection structure and a second lower interconnection structure are formed using a first design rule on a first region of a substrate and a second region of the substrate, respectively. A memory element is formed on the first lower interconnection structure. The memory element includes a bottom electrode, a magnetic tunnel junction and a top electrode stacked on each other. An upper conductive line and an upper interconnection line are formed using a second design rule larger than the first design rule on the first lower interconnection structure and the second lower interconnection structure, respectively. The first lower interconnection structure, the memory element and the upper conductive line are stacked on each other so that the memory element is interposed between the first lower interconnection structure and the upper conductive line.
摘要:
Methods of manufacturing a semiconductor device include forming a conductive layer on a substrate, forming an air gap or other cavity between the conductive layer and the substrate, and patterning the conductive layer to expose the air gap. The methods may further include forming conductive pillars between the substrate and the conductive layer. The air gap may be positioned between the conductive pillars.
摘要:
Methods of manufacturing a semiconductor device include forming a conductive layer on a substrate, forming an air gap or other cavity between the conductive layer and the substrate, and patterning the conductive layer to expose the air gap. The methods may further include forming conductive pillars between the substrate and the conductive layer. The air gap may be positioned between the conductive pillars.
摘要:
A first lower interconnection structure and a second lower interconnection structure are formed using a first design rule on a first region of a substrate and a second region of the substrate, respectively. A memory element is formed on the first lower interconnection structure. The memory element includes a bottom electrode, a magnetic tunnel junction and a top electrode stacked on each other. An upper conductive line and an upper interconnection line are formed using a second design rule larger than the first design rule on the first lower interconnection structure and the second lower interconnection structure, respectively. The first lower interconnection structure, the memory element and the upper conductive line are stacked on each other so that the memory element is interposed between the first lower interconnection structure and the upper conductive line.
摘要:
Magnetic memory devices include a plurality of first magnetic patterns on a substrate so as to be spaced apart from each other, a first insulating pattern between the first magnetic patterns to define the first magnetic patterns, and a tunnel barrier layer covering the first magnetic patterns and the first insulating pattern. The first insulating pattern includes a first magnetic element, and the first magnetic element is the same as a second magnetic element constituting the first magnetic patterns.
摘要:
Magnetic memory devices include a plurality of first magnetic patterns on a substrate so as to be spaced apart from each other, a first insulating pattern between the first magnetic patterns to define the first magnetic patterns, and a tunnel barrier layer covering the first magnetic patterns and the first insulating pattern. The first insulating pattern includes a first magnetic element, and the first magnetic element is the same as a second magnetic element constituting the first magnetic patterns.
摘要:
Magnetic memory devices, and methods of fabricating the same, include lower magnetic patterns arranged along first and second directions orthogonal to each other on a substrate, an upper magnetic layer covering at least two of the lower magnetic patterns arranged along the first direction and at least two of the lower magnetic patterns arranged along the second direction, and a tunnel barrier layer the lower magnetic patterns and the upper magnetic layer.
摘要:
Methods of forming a variable-resistance memory device include patterning an interlayer dielectric layer to define an opening therein that exposes a bottom electrode of a variable-resistance memory cell, on a memory cell region of a substrate (e.g., semiconductor substrate). These methods further include depositing a layer of variable-resistance material (e.g., phase-changeable material) onto the exposed bottom electrode in the opening and onto a first portion of the interlayer dielectric layer extending opposite a peripheral circuit region of the substrate. The layer of variable-resistance material and the first portion of the interlayer dielectric layer are then selectively etched in sequence to define a recess in the interlayer dielectric layer. The layer of variable-resistance material and the interlayer dielectric layer are then planarized to define a variable-resistance pattern within the opening.