Synthesis of chiral 2-alkyl amino acids
    2.
    发明授权
    Synthesis of chiral 2-alkyl amino acids 有权
    手性2-烷基氨基酸的合成

    公开(公告)号:US07285676B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-23

    申请号:US11085824

    申请日:2005-03-21

    IPC分类号: C07C323/52

    摘要: Non-natural amino acids such as 2-alkylated amino acids allow for the synthesis of a wider variety of peptidal and non-peptidal pharmaceutically active agents. A method of preparing a 2-alkyl amino acid involves reacting cysteine (or a salt or an ester thereof) and an aryl carboxylic acid to form a thiazoline ring, stereospecifically alkylating the thiazoline ring, and hydrolyzing the thiazoline ring to obtain a 2-alkylcysteine (or related compound). The present invention also discloses a method of preparing a class of iron chelating agents related to desferrithiocin, all of which contain a thiazoline ring. In this method, an aryl nitrile or imidate is condensed with cysteine, a 2-alkyl cysteine, or a cysteine ester.

    摘要翻译: 非天然氨基酸例如2-烷基化氨基酸允许合成更多种类的肽和非肽类药物活性剂。 制备2-烷基氨基酸的方法包括使半胱氨酸(或其盐或其酯)和芳基羧酸反应形成噻唑啉环,立体特异性烷基化噻唑啉环,并水解噻唑啉环以获得2-烷基半胱氨酸 (或相关化合物)。 本发明还公开了一种制备与脱铁硫杆菌相关的一类铁螯合剂的方法,所述铁螯合剂全部含有噻唑啉环。 在该方法中,芳基腈或亚氨酸酯与半胱氨酸,2-烷基半胱氨酸或半胱氨酸酯缩合。