Class of stable potassium monopersulfate compositions
    1.
    发明授权
    Class of stable potassium monopersulfate compositions 失效
    稳定的单一种类组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5139763A

    公开(公告)日:1992-08-18

    申请号:US665641

    申请日:1991-03-06

    Applicant: Bijan Amini

    Inventor: Bijan Amini

    CPC classification number: C01B15/08

    Abstract: A stable, nonhygroscopic potassium monopersulfate composition comprising KHSO.sub.5, KHSO.sub.4 and K.sub.2 SO.sub.4 having a composition represented by a point within the closed curve of FGHIF of FIG. 1.A process for preparing a stable, nonhygroscopic potassium monopersulfate composition having the following formula:(KHSO.sub.5).sub.x.(KHSO.sub.4).sub.y.(K.sub.2 SO.sub.4).sub.zwhere x+y+z=1 and x=0.48-0.64, y=0.15-0.37, and z=0.15-0.37 includes providing Caro's acid having a molar ratio of H.sub.2 SO.sub.5 /H.sub.2 SO.sub.4 of 1.6 or more and a water content of 40 to 65 weight percent, partially neutralizing the Caro's acid with a basic potassium compound to form a reaction mixture having a potassium to sulfur ratio (K/S) of 1.15 to 1.25 and a molar ratio of KHSO.sub.5 /(KHSO.sub.4 +K.sub.2 SO.sub.4) greater than 1.0, adding the reaction mixture to a solution having a molar ratio of KHSO.sub.5 /(KHSO.sub.4 +K.sub.2 SO.sub.4) greater than 2.5 to produce a final mixture having a molar ratio of KHSO.sub.5 /(KHSO.sub.4 +K.sub.2 SO.sub.4) of between 1.3 and 7.3, concentrating the final mixture in a vacuum crystallizer to produce a slurry, separating the slurry into a wet cake and a mother liquor, and drying the wet cake.An alternative process for preparing the triple salts includes using a triple salt of Caro's acid as the starting material, removing K.sub.2 SO.sub.4 from the starting material to produce a filtrate, neutralizing the filtrate, adding the neutralized filtrate to a KHSO.sub.5 -rich solution to produce a final mixture, crystallizing the mixture to produce a slurry, separating a wet cake from the slurry, and drying the wet cake.

    Filter and dehydrator apparatus with threaded collar
    4.
    发明授权
    Filter and dehydrator apparatus with threaded collar 失效
    带螺纹套筒的过滤器和脱水装置

    公开(公告)号:US5879543A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-09

    申请号:US227287

    申请日:1994-04-13

    Applicant: Bijan Amini

    Inventor: Bijan Amini

    Abstract: An environmentally safe and compatible filter and dehydrator apparatus for dehydrating and filtering impurities from fuel materials having a filter housing, a filter element composed of non-metallic, environmentally safe material and a water sensor used to detect the presence of water and generate a signal in response thereto to automatically engage a pump to remove a quantity of separated water from the filter housing, in the absence of allowing air to enter the filter housing. While processing fuel through the filter housing, a natural fuel/water contact forms within a lower portion of the filter housing. As fuel material is filtered and the fuel/water contact rises within the filter housing, the fuel/water contact approaches the water sensor. When the water sensing means detects the presence of water, the water sensor generates a signal to engage a pump to remove a quantity of separated water from a lower opening in the lower portion of the filter housing. The separated water is automatically removed in the absence of allowing air to enter the filter housing and the fuel/water contact is kept at a minimum elevation within the filter housing and away from the filter element.

    Abstract translation: 一种环境安全兼容的过滤器和脱水装置,用于从具有过滤器壳体的燃料材料中脱除和过滤杂质,由非金属,环境安全的材料组成的过滤元件和用于检测水的存在并产生信号的水传感器 在不允许空气进入过滤器壳体的情况下自动地接合泵以从过滤器壳体移除一定量的分离的水。 在通过过滤器壳体处理燃料时,在过滤器壳体的下部形成天然燃料/水接触。 当燃料材料被过滤并且燃料/水接触在过滤器壳体内升高时,燃料/水接触接近水传感器。 当水检测装置检测到水的存在时,水传感器产生信号以接合泵以从过滤器壳体的下部中的下开口移除一定数量的分离的水。 在不允许空气进入过滤器壳体并且燃料/水接触保持在过滤器壳体内的最小高度并且远离过滤元件的情况下,分离的水被自动地去除。

    Process for preparing benzenesulfonate salts
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing benzenesulfonate salts 失效
    制备苯二甲酸盐的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5153341A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-06

    申请号:US674400

    申请日:1991-03-25

    CPC classification number: C07C303/32 C07C309/42

    Abstract: An improved process for preparing alkanoyloxyacetyloxybenzenesulfonate salts in which phenyl esters of alkanoyloxyacetic acids (alkanoyloxyacetyloxybenzenes) are sulfonated to yield novel alkanoyloxyacetyloxybenzenesulfonic acids which, on neutralization, yield the corresponding alkanoyloxyacetyloxybenzenesulfonate salts.

    Abstract translation: 制备烷酰氧基乙酰氧基苯磺酸盐的改进方法,其中烷酰氧基乙酸(烷酰氧基乙酰氧基苯)的苯基酯被磺化以产生新的烷酰氧基乙酰氧基苯磺酸,其在中和时产生相应的烷酰氧基乙酰氧基苯磺酸盐。

    Process for regenerating hydrogenation catalyst activity in hydrogen
peroxide synthesis
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for regenerating hydrogenation catalyst activity in hydrogen peroxide synthesis 失效
    在过氧化氢合成中再生加氢催化剂活性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3998936A

    公开(公告)日:1976-12-21

    申请号:US570720

    申请日:1975-04-23

    CPC classification number: C01B15/023 Y02P20/584

    Abstract: Catalytic activity of a platinum group metal catalyst used in catalyzing the hydrogenation of a working solution of an alkylanthraquinone in a water-immiscible solvent in the manufacture of hydrogen peroxide, said catalyst having become at least partially inactivated, is regenerated by a process comprising contacting the catalyst in the presence of the working solution and in the absence of hydrogen with an oxidizing agent selected from the group consisting of an oxygen-containing gas and hydrogen peroxide.When the process of the invention is made an integral part of the cyclic anthraquinone process for producing hydrogen peroxide, there results an improvement in the latter process whereby the activity of the catalyst can be maintained at a high level.

    Abstract translation: 用于催化烷基蒽醌在水不混溶性溶剂中的工艺溶液氢化制备过氧化氢(所述催化剂至少部分失活)的催化活性通过包括使 在工作溶液存在下和在不存在氢气的情况下,使用选自含氧气体和过氧化氢的氧化剂。

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