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公开(公告)号：US3687262A
公开(公告)日：1972-08-29
申请号：US3687262D
申请日：1971-05-24
摘要： Newly formed articles of glassware are continuously fed single file and in longitudinally spaced relationship on a conveyor, and groups of them are pushed diagonally toward one edge of the conveyor, and thence laterally across a deadplate onto a wider lehr conveyor, by a horizontally extending pusher bar which is pendulously mounted on a pair of depending parallel arms. The arms are pivotally mounted on a reciprocable carriage, and as so supported the pusher bar swings through an arc during forward movement of the carriage. In spite of being pendulously supported on these arms the pusher bar is restrained to movement in a horizontal plane during forward movement of the carriage by providing a non-linear carriage track, so shaped as to raise and lower the pivotally mounted arms as the pusher bar swings through its arc. Each arm has a spur gear which meshes with a rack gear slidably mounted in the carriage for movement of a cross-slide perpendicularly with respect to the forward direction of movement of the carriage. A cam follower is connected to the rack gear and engages a fixed cam to move the rack gear in timed relationship with forward movement of the carriage to achieve the diagonal motion of the pusher bar. An air motor is used as an air spring to urge the cam follower into an active position in engagement with the fixed cam, and said motor is also sued to move the cam follower from its engaged position to a disengaged position thereby sliding the rack gear through a substantial angle so as to raise the pusher bar during return movement of the carriage.
摘要翻译： 新形成的玻璃制品在输送机上连续供给单文件并且以纵向间隔的关系，并且它们的组被沿对角地朝向输送机的一个边缘推压，并且然后横向穿过一个固定板穿过更宽的废料输送机，通过水平延伸的推动器 这是一个垂直平行的臂下摆的条子。 臂可枢转地安装在可往复运动的托架上，并且如此支撑，推杆在托架的向前运动期间摆动通过弧。 尽管在这些臂上被倒伏地支撑着，推杆通过提供一个非线性滑架轨道而被限制在水平面中在滑架向前移动期间的移动，该非直线滑架轨道被成形为当推动杆 摆动它的弧。 每个臂具有正齿轮，其与可滑动地安装在滑架中的齿条啮合，用于相对于滑架的向前运动方向垂直地运动十字滑块。 凸轮从动件连接到齿条并且与固定凸轮接合，以便与滑架的向前运动定时关系移动齿条，以实现推杆的对角运动。 空气马达用作空气弹簧以将凸轮从动件推动到与固定凸轮接合的主动位置，并且所述马达也被起动以将凸轮从动件从其接合位置移动到脱离位置，从而使齿条通过 大的角度，以便在滑架的返回运动期间升高推杆。
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公开(公告)号：US4776448A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-11
申请号：US103080
申请日：1987-09-30
申请人： Constantine W. Kulig
发明人： Constantine W. Kulig
CPC分类号： C03B35/08 , B65G47/841
摘要： Glass containers are pushed from an infeed conveyor through an arcuate path to a cross conveyor by pushers which have L-shaped fingers which are advanced to an advanced position to engage the containers and which can automatically reorient to maintain the container perfectly centered within the fingers until the container is displaced to a deposit location. The fingers are then pivotally displaced away from the container and subsequently repositioned at the advanced position.
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4717412A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-05
申请号：US939399
申请日：1986-12-08
申请人： Constantine W. Kulig
发明人： Constantine W. Kulig
摘要： A stationary tube holder and revolving rotor assembly which is to be used in conjunction with a glass spout bowl. The assembly includes a stationary tube holder assembly which has elongated horizontally extending arm for supporting a tube at one end and a counterweight at the other, a revolving rotor assembly which has an elongated horizontally extending arm for supporting a rotor at one end and a counterweight at the other, and a compound X, Y, slide assembly.A vertical spacer is secured between the compound X, Y slide assembly and the elongated tube holder assembly arm for supporting the stationary tube holder assembly. The spacer includes a jack screw for elevating the tube holder assembly relative to the compound X, Y slide assembly.A vertical post is secured at its bottom end to the compound X, Y slide assembly, and at its top slidingly extends through an extended bushing in the stationary tube holder assembly arm. The post additionally is interconnected with this rotor assembly and can raise or lower this assembly.
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公开(公告)号：US4699643A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-13
申请号：US731300
申请日：1985-05-07
申请人： Constantine W. Kulig
发明人： Constantine W. Kulig
CPC分类号： C03B7/10
摘要： This relates to improvements in drives for shears, particularly shears for severing gobs from a glass runner. All of the drives incorporate a drive pinion for reciprocating racks which are secured to slides of the shear. The pinion is rotated first in one direction and then in the opposite direction to cause the blades of the shear to first move together and shear a gob, and then move back to the original position. Suitable reversing motors may be utilized, including an electrical servomotor or suitable hydraulic motor. On the other hand, the drive motor may be of the unidirectional type and an oscillating drive member may be incorporated in the drive system for converting the one-directional drive of the motor to an oscillating or reversing output. In addition, the drive of the pinion may be supplemented by a double-acting air motor which is connected to one of the racks. The air motor or cylinder will provide the primary motor power for the shear, but the velocity thereof will be controlled by the servomotor or like motor which is connected to the pinions through a nonreversing drive.
摘要翻译： 这涉及剪切机驱动器的改进，特别是用于从玻璃转轮切断料滴的剪切机。 所有的驱动装置都包括一个固定在剪切板上的往复运动齿条的驱动小齿轮。 小齿轮首先在一个方向上旋转，然后沿相反的方向旋转，使得剪切刀片首先移动在一起并剪切料滴，然后移回原来的位置。 可以使用合适的换向马达，包括电动伺服马达或合适的液压马达。 另一方面，驱动电动机可以是单向型的，并且可以在驱动系统中并入振荡驱动构件，以将电动机的单向驱动转换成振荡或反向输出。 此外，小齿轮的驱动可以由连接到其中一个机架的双作用气动马达补充。 空气马达或气缸将为剪切提供主电机功率，但其速度将由伺服电机或类似电机控制，伺服电机或类似电机通过非反转驱动器连接到小齿轮。
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公开(公告)号：US4690703A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-01
申请号：US853538
申请日：1986-04-18
申请人： Constantine W. Kulig
发明人： Constantine W. Kulig
IPC分类号： C03B9/38
CPC分类号： C03B9/3866 , C03B9/3875
摘要： A mold arrangement for a glassware forming machine in which the side portions of the mold have vertically extending cooling passages therein which communicate through a bottom plate and a distributor plate with a plenum chamber. The plenum chamber has openings which have a vertical interface with openings in the machine frame for passage of cooling air.
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公开(公告)号：US4580045A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-01
申请号：US725509
申请日：1985-04-22
申请人： Constantine W. Kulig
发明人： Constantine W. Kulig
CPC分类号： B07C5/10 , B07C5/126 , G01N21/9054
摘要： An inspection device is disclosed for inspecting glass containers for leaners and chokes as they are moved continuously past a single work station. The invention utilizes a video camera and processing circuits for determining the size of the opening of the finish of each container as well as the extent of its lean relative to predetermined acceptable limits. Containers having excessive lean or choke are rejected.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种检查装置，用于当玻璃容器连续移动通过单个工作台时检查玻璃容器以用于稀薄和扼流圈。 本发明利用摄像机和处理电路来确定每个容器的开口的尺寸以及其相对于预定可接受限度的倾斜程度。 具有过度倾斜或扼流圈的容器被拒绝。
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公开(公告)号：US4551163A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-05
申请号：US616638
申请日：1984-06-04
申请人： Robert J. Duga , Constantine W. Kulig , Robert L. Doughty , Robert J. Douglas , Robert P. Andersen
发明人： Robert J. Duga , Constantine W. Kulig , Robert L. Doughty , Robert J. Douglas , Robert P. Andersen
IPC分类号： H02P29/00 , C03B7/08 , C03B7/086 , G05B19/35 , G05B19/4093
CPC分类号： C03B7/086 , G05B19/353 , G05B19/4093 , G05B2219/33285 , G05B2219/34452 , G05B2219/34466 , G05B2219/35285 , G05B2219/36333 , G05B2219/37271 , G05B2219/37293 , G05B2219/41114 , G05B2219/41309 , G05B2219/42171 , G05B2219/45009 , G05B2219/49382 , Y02P90/265
摘要： A glass feeder plunger operating mechanism driven by an electric motor controlled by a programmable computer programmed to drive the motor in a predetermined manner in order to generate a predetermined motion profile of one or more glass feeder plungers. The plungers are secured to the end of a cantilevered lateral support bracket which is cyclically and vertically reciprocated by cyclical oscillations of the electric motor. The output shaft of the motor is connected to a ball screw in threaded engagement with a ball nut which is secured to a member connected to the plunger support bracket. The plunger support bracket is attached to a moveable vertical support shaft which maintains plunger alignment during the range of motion. The operating mechanism is attached to a frame which is adjustable in two dimensions to facilitate alignment of the plungers with their respective orifices. Air cylinders are provided to counter-balance the weight of the members being vertically reciprocated. Overload means is provided to limit plunger damage in the event excessive operating forces are encountered. Various sensor switches and adjusting means are disclosed to facilitate plunger alignment and control.
摘要翻译： 一种由可编程计算机控制的电动机驱动的玻璃给料器柱塞操作机构，其被编程为以预定的方式驱动电动机，以便产生一个或多个玻璃给料器柱塞的预定运动曲线。 柱塞被固定到悬臂式横向支撑托架的端部，该支撑托架通过电动机的循环振荡而循环地和垂直地往复运动。 马达的输出轴连接到与固定到连接到柱塞支撑托架的构件的滚珠螺母螺纹接合的滚珠丝杠上。 柱塞支撑托架附接到可移动的垂直支撑轴，其在运动范围内保持柱塞对准。 操作机构附接到可在两个尺寸上调整的框架，以便于柱塞与它们各自的孔对齐。 提供气缸以平衡垂直往复运动的构件的重量。 提供过载装置以在遇到过大的操作力的情况下限制柱塞损坏。 公开了各种传感器开关和调节装置以便于柱塞对准和控制。
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公开(公告)号：US4813994A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-21
申请号：US33553
申请日：1987-04-02
申请人： Constantine W. Kulig
发明人： Constantine W. Kulig
CPC分类号： C03B7/10 , Y10T83/8835 , Y10T83/9447
摘要： This relates to improvements in drives for shears, particularly shears for severing gobs from a glass runner. All of the drives incorporate a drive pinion for reciprocating racks which are secured to slides of the shear. The pinion is rotated first in one direction and then in the opposite direction to cause the blades of the shear to first move together and shear a gob, and then move back to the original position. Suitable reversing motors may be utilized, including an electrical servomotor or suitable hydraulic motor. On the other hand, the drive motor may be of the unidirectional type and an oscillating drive member may be incorporated in the drive system for converting the one-directional drive of the motor to an oscillating or reversing output. In addition, the drive of the pinion may be supplemented by a double-acting air motor which is connected to one of the racks. The air motor or cylinder will provide the primary motor power for the shear, but the velocity thereof will be controlled by the servomotor or like motor which is connected to the pinions through a nonreversing drive.
摘要翻译： 这涉及剪切机驱动器的改进，特别是用于从玻璃转轮切断料滴的剪切机。 所有的驱动装置都包括一个固定在剪切板上的往复运动齿条的驱动小齿轮。 小齿轮首先在一个方向上旋转，然后沿相反的方向旋转，使得剪切刀片首先移动在一起并剪切料滴，然后移回原来的位置。 可以使用合适的换向马达，包括电动伺服马达或合适的液压马达。 另一方面，驱动电动机可以是单向型的，并且可以在驱动系统中并入振荡驱动构件，以将电动机的单向驱动转换成振荡或反向输出。 此外，小齿轮的驱动可以由连接到其中一个机架的双作用气动马达补充。 空气马达或气缸将为剪切提供主电机功率，但其速度将由伺服电机或类似电机控制，伺服电机或类似电机通过非反转驱动器连接到小齿轮。
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9.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4579572A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-01
申请号：US722904
申请日：1985-04-12
申请人： Robert J. Duga , Robert J. Douglas , Robert L. Doughty , John E. Suomala , Constantine W. Kulig , Kenneth L. Bratton
发明人： Robert J. Duga , Robert J. Douglas , Robert L. Doughty , John E. Suomala , Constantine W. Kulig , Kenneth L. Bratton
CPC分类号： C03B7/086
摘要： One or more jigs or frameworks are provided at a location remote from the glass feeder so several different plunger assemblies can be made up for ready installation in the feeder. Each jig is made up with the help of an alignment tool having characteristics peculiar to that feeder and to the orientation of the plungers relative to the feeder. The extensive downtime now required to repair or replace the refractory plungers in the feeder can be minimized by following the method detailed herein for use of the alignment tool and subsequent fabrication and assembly of the jig or framework in which the plungers are assembled away from the feeder.
摘要翻译： 一个或多个夹具或框架设置在远离玻璃给料器的位置处，因此可以制成几个不同的柱塞组件以准备安装在进料器中。 每个夹具都借助于具有该进给器特有特征的定位工具和柱塞相对于进料器的取向而构成。 现在需要维修或更换进料器中的耐火柱的广泛的停机时间可以通过遵循本文中详述的使用对准工具的方法来最小化，随后制造和组装夹具或框架，其中柱塞组装远离进料器 。
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公开(公告)号：US4566894A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-28
申请号：US736514
申请日：1985-05-20
摘要： A four axis adjustment mechanism is disclosed for adjusting the orientation of the deflector of the delivery system of a rotating table type of glassware forming machine. The orientation of the deflector is adjustable as it oscillates along a predetermined arcuate path relative to its deflector axis in order to properly position the deflector over a corresponding continuously moving blank mold. These adjustments are termed radial, radial tilt, peripheral and peripheral tilt.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于调节旋转台式玻璃器皿成型机的输送系统的偏转器的取向的四轴调节机构。 偏转器的方位可以相对于其偏转器轴沿预定的弧形路径振荡，以便将偏转器适当地定位在相应的连续移动的坯模上。 这些调整称为径向，径向倾斜，外围和外围倾斜。
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