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    Automatic programming method for outputting figure elements of parts as well as part profile descriptions in response to a part profile request
    2.
    发明授权
    Automatic programming method for outputting figure elements of parts as well as part profile descriptions in response to a part profile request 失效
    自动编程方法，用于输出零件的图形元素以及响应零件轮廓请求的零件轮廓描述

    公开(公告)号：US4962472A

    公开(公告)日：1990-10-09

    申请号：US273035

    申请日：1988-11-07

    申请人： Masaki Seki ,  Takashi Takegahara ,  Katsunobu Yamaki

    发明人： Masaki Seki ,  Takashi Takegahara ,  Katsunobu Yamaki

    IPC分类号： G05B19/4093 ,  G05B19/4097

    CPC分类号： G05B19/40933 ,  G05B2219/36325 ,  G05B2219/36333 ,  Y02P90/265

    摘要： A prescribed menu item on a menu table (108b) is picked to designate a method of defining a figure element, and a predefined figure element displayed on a display screen (106) is picked. A processor (102) defines a new figure element using the picked figure element definition method and the picked figure element, and defines a part profile using figure elements picked in the order of tool motion when the defining of all figure elements is completed. In this case, the processor expresses, in a first format based upon an automatic programming language, figure elements and the part profile as defined, and stores the figure elements and part profile in a storage ares (103b). Using a second format for the figure elements, each point is expressed as the coordinate values thereof, each straight line expressed as the coordinate values of two points, and each circle expressed as the coordinates of the center of the circle and the radius of the circular arc, are stored in a storage area 103c. when there is a request for output of the part profile, the processor (102) outputs the figure elements and the part profile in the automatic programming language using the first format. When a figure element designated by a graphic cursor is identified and when the figure is displayed, processing is performed using the second format.

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP88 / 00220 Sec。 371日期：1988年11月7日 102（e）日期1988年11月7日PCT提交1988年2月29日PCT公布。 出版物WO88 / 07228 日期：1988年9月22日。选择菜单表（108b）上的规定的菜单项，以指定定义图形元素的方法，并且选择显示在显示屏（106）上的预定义的图形元素。 处理器（102）使用所选择的图形元素定义方法和所选择的图形元素来定义新的图形元素，并且当完成所有图形元素的定义时，使用按照工具运动顺序拾取的图形元素来定义零件轮廓。 在这种情况下，处理器以基于自动编程语言的第一格式表示图形元素和如所定义的部件轮廓，并且将图形元素和部件轮廓存储在存储部分（103b）中。 使用图形元素的第二格式，每个点被表示为其坐标值，每条直线表示为两点的坐标值，并且每个圆表示为圆的中心的坐标和圆的半径 电弧存储在存储区域103c中。 当存在要输出零件轮廓的请求时，处理器（102）使用第一格式以自动编程语言输出图形元素和零件轮廓。 当由图形光标指定的图形元素被识别并且当该图形被显示时，使用第二格式执行处理。

    Automatic quilting machine for specialized quilting of patterns which can be created by utilizing computer graphics in conjunction with a reprogrammable computer
    3.
    发明授权
    Automatic quilting machine for specialized quilting of patterns which can be created by utilizing computer graphics in conjunction with a reprogrammable computer 失效
    自动绗缝机，用于通过利用计算机图形与可重复编程的计算机一起创建的图案的专门绗缝

    公开(公告)号：US4953485A

    公开(公告)日：1990-09-04

    申请号：US336007

    申请日：1989-04-10

    申请人： David Brower ,  Thomas K. Jernigan

    发明人： David Brower ,  Thomas K. Jernigan

    IPC分类号： D05B21/00

    CPC分类号： D05B21/00 ,  D05D2303/30 ,  G05B2219/35012 ,  G05B2219/35438 ,  G05B2219/36333 ,  G05B2219/45195 ,  Y02P90/265

    摘要： An automatic quilting machine for use in stitching individual selected patterns into a large fabric such as a bedspread or quilt. The bedspread or quilt is stretched on a large metal frame which is mounted on a table which can be moved in the X-direction, the Y-direction, or any X-Y combination direction. The sewing machine head is mounted on a cross beam which is aligned at the approximate center point of the metal frame on which the fabric is stretched. The needle of the sewing machine head can stitch a pattern into any location in the fabric and the metal frame is moved in any direction relative to the fixed sewing machine head in order to bring the desired stitch location on the fabric into alignment with the sewing machine head. The pattern can be created through reading by a scanner which then converts the pattern into machine readable language which is stored in a process controller. Alternatively, the pattern can be hand drawn on a monitor by graphic systems such as a mouse combined with computer aided design programs which provide graphic menus and through which the drawn pattern can be converted into machine readable language which is then stored in the memory of a process controller. The stored pattern can be subsequently stitched into the fabric through commands from the process controller which direct a remote control apparatus to move the table in the desired direction to create the pattern.

    Automatic quilting machine and method for specialized quilting of patterns with separate computers to control the stitching and table movement functions
    4.
    发明授权
    Automatic quilting machine and method for specialized quilting of patterns with separate computers to control the stitching and table movement functions 失效
    自动绗缝机和专用绗缝图案的方法，用于控制拼接和台面移动功能

    公开(公告)号：US4953483A

    公开(公告)日：1990-09-04

    申请号：US389892

    申请日：1989-08-04

    申请人： David Brower ,  Thomas K. Jernigan

    发明人： David Brower ,  Thomas K. Jernigan

    IPC分类号： D05B11/00 ,  D05B21/00 ,  G05B19/4097

    CPC分类号： D05B21/00 ,  D05B11/00 ,  G05B19/4097 ,  D05D2303/30 ,  G05B2219/35012 ,  G05B2219/35438 ,  G05B2219/36333 ,  G05B2219/45195

    摘要： An automatic quilting machine for use in stitching individual selected patterns into a large fabric such as a bedspread or quilt. The bedspread or quilt is stretched on a large metal frame which is mounted on a table which can be moved in the X-direction, the Y-direction, or any X-Y combination direction, either through a manually operated automatic joystick or mouse or through an automatic remote control directed by a computer. The sewing machine function is controlled by one computer connected to the sewing machine head and the quilting table motion in the X-direction, Y-direction, and X-Y direction is controlled by a separate computer. When it is desired to change a sewing machine computer function such as a stitch or accessory functions such as trim, the sewing machine computer can be independently reprogrammed. When it is desired to change the pattern, the separate computer controlling the X-Y table movement direction can be independently reprogrammed. It is not necessary to reprogram both funcions which is an enormous task. Instead, only one of the functions needs to be reprogrammed, thereby greatly simplifying the process.

    摘要翻译： 一种自动绗缝机，用于将各种选定图案拼接成大面料如床罩或被子。 床罩或被子被拉伸在大的金属框架上，该金属框架安装在可以通过手动操作的自动操纵杆或鼠标在X方向，Y方向或任何XY组合方向上移动的桌子上，或通过 由计算机执行的自动遥控。 缝纫机功能由连接缝纫机头的一台电脑控制，X方向，Y方向和X-Y方向的绗缝台运动由单独的计算机控制。 当想要改变缝纫机的计算机功能如针迹或诸如修剪的附件功能时，可以独立地重新编程缝纫机计算机。 当需要改变图案时，可以独立地重新编程控制X-Y台移动方向的分立计算机。 没有必要重新编程这两个功能，这是一项巨大的任务。 相反，只需要重新编程一个功能，从而大大简化了过程。

    Automatic machining using constructive solid geometry with Boolean combinations of primitives including tool offsets to form a machining pattern
    6.
    发明授权
    Automatic machining using constructive solid geometry with Boolean combinations of primitives including tool offsets to form a machining pattern 失效
    使用具有布尔组合的原始实体几何形状的自动加工，包括刀具补偿以形成加工图案

    公开(公告)号：US4618924A

    公开(公告)日：1986-10-21

    申请号：US655185

    申请日：1984-09-28

    申请人： John K. Hinds

    发明人： John K. Hinds

    IPC分类号： G05B19/41 ,  G05B19/42 ,  G05B9/00

    CPC分类号： G05B19/41 ,  G05B19/4202 ,  G05B2219/34103 ,  G05B2219/34161 ,  G05B2219/35147 ,  G05B2219/36333 ,  G05B2219/50336

    摘要： Constructive solid geometry is a technique of representing parts by adding and subtracting a set of primitive shapes. Automatic tool paths to machine a part with a rotating cutter are generated by taking the constructive solid geometric description of the part and replacing every primitive shape by an offset primitive, larger or smaller than the part by the cutter radius. A planar section slice of the offset part has the property that the center of the milling cutter will traverse this section curve and form the original part without gouging. To machine efficiently, a series of parallel slicing planes are taken from top to bottom through the offset part. For each section curve, numerical control machine code is generated to direct the cutter to follow that path, and the part is automatically machined. The method applies to both rough and finish cutting.

    摘要翻译： 建构性实体几何是通过添加和减去一组原始形状来表示部分的技术。 通过采用构件的实体几何描述生成零件自动刀具路径，并通过刀具半径大于或小于零件的偏移原理替换每个原始形状。 偏移部分的平面截面切片具有铣刀的中心横穿该截面曲线并形成原始零件而不进行气刨的性质。 为了有效地加工，从顶部到底部通过偏移部分采取一系列平行切片平面。 对于每个截面曲线，生成数控机器代码以指示刀具跟随该路径，并且部件被自动加工。 该方法适用于粗切和精切。

    Controlling method and apparatus for grinding machines
    7.
    发明授权
    Controlling method and apparatus for grinding machines 失效
    磨床的控制方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US4603392A

    公开(公告)日：1986-07-29

    申请号：US729096

    申请日：1985-05-03

    申请人： Takeshi Chikamoto ,  Toshitaka Nagai

    发明人： Takeshi Chikamoto ,  Toshitaka Nagai

    IPC分类号： B24B49/00 ,  B24B51/00 ,  G05B19/402 ,  G05B19/4068 ,  G05B19/4093 ,  G06F15/46 ,  G05B19/18

    CPC分类号： G05B19/40937 ,  G05B2219/36283 ,  G05B2219/36333 ,  G05B2219/45161 ,  Y02P90/265

    摘要： A method of and apparatus for controlling a grinding machine having a grinding wheel and a table for holding a workpiece to automatically perform desired operations in which data concerning the grinding characteristics of a plurality of grinding wheels and workpieces to be ground, as well as data concerning the operation to be performed, is inputted into a control unit containing a computer. The computer calculates the necessary information to perform the desired operation. The information is then converted into instructions for controlling the grinding machine to perform the desired operation.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于控制研磨机的方法和装置，其具有砂轮和用于保持工件的工作台，以自动执行期望的操作，其中关于要研磨的多个砂轮和工件的研磨特性的数据以及关于 要执行的操作被输入到包含计算机的控制单元中。 计算机计算必要的信息以执行所需的操作。 然后将该信息转换成用于控制研磨机以执行所需操作的指令。

    System for displaying tool parameters of tools utilized in a machining process
    8.
    发明授权
    System for displaying tool parameters of tools utilized in a machining process 失效
    用于显示加工过程中使用的刀具参数的系统

    公开(公告)号：US4591989A

    公开(公告)日：1986-05-27

    申请号：US471614

    申请日：1983-03-03

    申请人： Hitoshi Tanaka

    发明人： Hitoshi Tanaka

    IPC分类号： B23Q17/00 ,  B23Q41/06 ,  G05B19/18 ,  G05B19/4063 ,  G05B19/4093 ,  G06F15/46

    CPC分类号： G05B19/40938 ,  G05B2219/36333 ,  G05B2219/36357 ,  G05B2219/37383 ,  G05B2219/37405 ,  Y02P90/265

    摘要： A numerically controlled machining system which stores in a memory, a machining program having machining pattern commands for specifying machining patterns, tool commands for specifying tools, and positional information commands for specifying positional information for the tools. A selecting device selects only the tool commands from the stored machining program, and displays parameters regarding the tools selected by the selecting device. The display can display a list of tools along with the parameters thereof so that the operator can locate the tools with utmost ease for tool preparation and attachment.

    摘要翻译： 一种数控加工系统，其存储在存储器中，具有用于指定加工图案的加工图案命令的加工程序，用于指定刀具的刀具命令和用于指定刀具的位置信息的位置信息命令。 选择装置仅从存储的加工程序中选择工具命令，并且显示关于由选择装置选择的工具的参数。 显示器可以显示工具列表及其参数，以便操作者可以极其方便地定位工具以进行工具准备和附件。