High-resolution parallel-detection sensor array using piezo-phototronics effect
    1.
    发明授权
    High-resolution parallel-detection sensor array using piezo-phototronics effect 有权
    高分辨率并行检测传感器阵列采用压电光电效应

    公开(公告)号:US09093355B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-28

    申请号:US13748737

    申请日:2013-01-24

    摘要: A pressure sensor element includes a substrate, a first type of semiconductor material layer and an array of elongated light-emitting piezoelectric nanostructures extending upwardly from the first type of semiconductor material layer. A p-n junction is formed between each nanostructure and the first type semiconductor layer. An insulative resilient medium layer is infused around each of the elongated light-emitting piezoelectric nanostructures. A transparent planar electrode, disposed on the resilient medium layer, is electrically coupled to the top of each nanostructure. A voltage source is coupled to the first type of semiconductor material layer and the transparent planar electrode and applies a biasing voltage across each of the nanostructures. Each nanostructure emits light in an intensity that is proportional to an amount of compressive strain applied thereto.

    摘要翻译: 压力传感器元件包括衬底,第一类型的半导体材料层和从第一类型的半导体材料层向上延伸的细长的发光压电纳米结构的阵列。 在每个纳米结构和第一类型半导体层之间形成p-n结。 在每个细长的发光压电纳米结构周围注入绝缘弹性介质层。 设置在弹性介质层上的透明平面电极电耦合到每个纳米结构的顶部。 电压源耦合到第一类型的半导体材料层和透明平面电极,并且在每个纳米结构上施加偏置电压。 每个纳米结构以与施加到其上的压缩应变量成比例的强度发射光。

    High-resolution Parallel-detection Sensor Array Using Piezo-Phototronics Effect
    2.
    发明申请
    High-resolution Parallel-detection Sensor Array Using Piezo-Phototronics Effect 有权
    使用压电光电效应的高分辨率并行检测传感器阵列

    公开(公告)号:US20130134440A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-30

    申请号:US13748737

    申请日:2013-01-24

    IPC分类号: H01L27/15 H01L21/77

    摘要: A pressure sensor element includes a substrate, a first type of semiconductor material layer and an array of elongated light-emitting piezoelectric nanostructures extending upwardly from the first type of semiconductor material layer. A p-n junction is formed between each nanostructure and the first type semiconductor layer. An insulative resilient medium layer is infused around each of the elongated light-emitting piezoelectric nanostructures. A transparent planar electrode, disposed on the resilient medium layer, is electrically coupled to the top of each nanostructure. A voltage source is coupled to the first type of semiconductor material layer and the transparent planar electrode and applies a biasing voltage across each of the nanostructures. Each nanostructure emits light in an intensity that is proportional to an amount of compressive strain applied thereto.

    摘要翻译: 压力传感器元件包括衬底,第一类型的半导体材料层和从第一类型的半导体材料层向上延伸的细长的发光压电纳米结构的阵列。 在每个纳米结构和第一类型半导体层之间形成p-n结。 在每个细长的发光压电纳米结构周围注入绝缘弹性介质层。 设置在弹性介质层上的透明平面电极电耦合到每个纳米结构的顶部。 电压源耦合到第一类型的半导体材料层和透明平面电极,并且在每个纳米结构上施加偏置电压。 每个纳米结构以与施加到其上的压缩应变量成比例的强度发射光。

    Hybrid Nanogenerator for Harvesting Chemical and Mechanical Energy
    3.
    发明申请
    Hybrid Nanogenerator for Harvesting Chemical and Mechanical Energy 有权
    用于收获化学和机械能的混合纳米发电机

    公开(公告)号:US20120137783A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-07

    申请号:US13310126

    申请日:2011-12-02

    摘要: A generator includes a bio-compatible substrate onto which one mechanical generating unit is disposed. A plurality of elongated piezoelectric fibers each have a first end that is in electrical communication with a first electrode and an opposite second end that is in electrical communication with a second electrode. An insulative layer covers the first electrode, the second electrode and the elongated piezoelectric fibers. A third electrode and a fourth electrode are each disposed on the bio-compatible substrate opposite from the mechanical generating unit. A proton conducting member is in contact with both the third electrode and the fourth electrode. A glucose catalyzing enzyme is electrically coupled to the third electrode. An oxidase enzyme is electrically coupled to the fourth electrode. The third electrode is in electrical communication with each first electrode and the fourth electrode is in electrical communication with each second electrode.

    摘要翻译: 发生器包括生物相容性基板,一个机械发生单元设置在该生物相容基板上。 多个细长的压电纤维各自具有与第一电极电连通的第一端和与第二电极电连通的相对的第二端。 绝缘层覆盖第一电极,第二电极和细长的压电纤维。 第三电极和第四电极分别设置在与机械发生单元相对的生物相容性基板上。 质子传导部件与第三电极和第四电极接触。 葡萄糖催化酶电耦合到第三电极。 氧化酶与第四电极电耦合。 第三电极与每个第一电极电连通,并且第四电极与每个第二电极电连通。

    Triboelectric generator
    4.
    发明授权
    Triboelectric generator 有权
    摩擦发电机

    公开(公告)号:US09178446B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-03

    申请号:US13598132

    申请日:2012-08-29

    IPC分类号: H02N1/04

    CPC分类号: H02N1/04

    摘要: A generator includes a thin first contact charging layer and a thin second contact charging layer. The thin first contact charging layer includes a first material that has a first rating on a triboelectric series. The thin first contact charging layer has a first side with a first conductive electrode applied thereto and an opposite second side. The thin second contact charging layer includes a second material that has a second rating on a triboelectric series that is more negative than the first rating. The thin first contact charging layer has a first side with a first conductive electrode applied thereto and an opposite second side. The thin second contact charging layer is disposed adjacent to the first contact charging layer so that the second side of the second contact charging layer is in contact with the second side of the first contact charging layer.

    摘要翻译: 发电机包括薄的第一接触充电层和薄的第二接触充电层。 薄的第一接触充电层包括在摩擦系列上具有第一额定值的第一材料。 薄的第一接触充电层具有施加到其上的第一导电电极和相对的第二侧的第一侧。 薄的第二接触充电层包括第二材料,其具有比第一额定值更负的摩擦系列的第二额定值。 薄的第一接触充电层具有施加到其上的第一导电电极和相对的第二侧的第一侧。 薄的第二接触充电层设置成与第一接触充电层相邻,使得第二接触充电层的第二面与第一接触充电层的第二面接触。

    Hybrid nanogenerator for harvesting chemical and mechanical energy
    5.
    发明授权
    Hybrid nanogenerator for harvesting chemical and mechanical energy 有权
    用于收集化学和机械能的混合纳米发生器

    公开(公告)号:US08680751B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-25

    申请号:US13310126

    申请日:2011-12-02

    IPC分类号: H02N2/18 H01L27/20

    摘要: A generator includes a bio-compatible substrate onto which one mechanical generating unit is disposed. A plurality of elongated piezoelectric fibers each have a first end that is in electrical communication with a first electrode and an opposite second end that is in electrical communication with a second electrode. An insulative layer covers the first electrode, the second electrode and the elongated piezoelectric fibers. A third electrode and a fourth electrode are each disposed on the bio-compatible substrate opposite from the mechanical generating unit. A proton conducting member is in contact with both the third electrode and the fourth electrode. A glucose catalyzing enzyme is electrically coupled to the third electrode. An oxidase enzyme is electrically coupled to the fourth electrode. The third electrode is in electrical communication with each first electrode and the fourth electrode is in electrical communication with each second electrode.

    摘要翻译: 发生器包括生物相容性基板,一个机械发生单元设置在该生物相容基板上。 多个细长的压电纤维各自具有与第一电极电连通的第一端和与第二电极电连通的相对的第二端。 绝缘层覆盖第一电极,第二电极和细长的压电纤维。 第三电极和第四电极分别设置在与机械发生单元相对的生物相容性基板上。 质子传导部件与第三电极和第四电极接触。 葡萄糖催化酶电耦合到第三电极。 氧化酶与第四电极电耦合。 第三电极与每个第一电极电连通,并且第四电极与每个第二电极电连通。

    Triboelectric Generator
    6.
    发明申请
    Triboelectric Generator 有权
    摩擦发电机

    公开(公告)号:US20130049531A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-28

    申请号:US13598132

    申请日:2012-08-29

    IPC分类号: H02N1/10

    CPC分类号: H02N1/04

    摘要: A generator includes a thin first contact charging layer and a thin second contact charging layer. The thin first contact charging layer includes a first material that has a first rating on a triboelectric series. The thin first contact charging layer has a first side with a first conductive electrode applied thereto and an opposite second side. The thin second contact charging layer includes a second material that has a second rating on a triboelectric series that is more negative than the first rating. The thin first contact charging layer has a first side with a first conductive electrode applied thereto and an opposite second side. The thin second contact charging layer is disposed adjacent to the first contact charging layer so that the second side of the second contact charging layer is in contact with the second side of the first contact charging layer.

    摘要翻译: 发电机包括薄的第一接触充电层和薄的第二接触充电层。 薄的第一接触充电层包括在摩擦系列上具有第一额定值的第一材料。 薄的第一接触充电层具有施加到其上的第一导电电极和相对的第二侧的第一侧。 薄的第二接触充电层包括第二材料,其具有比第一额定值更负的摩擦系列的第二额定值。 薄的第一接触充电层具有施加到其上的第一导电电极和相对的第二侧的第一侧。 薄的第二接触充电层设置成与第一接触充电层相邻,使得第二接触充电层的第二面与第一接触充电层的第二面接触。