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公开(公告)号:US20070146310A1
公开(公告)日:2007-06-28
申请号:US11625907
申请日:2007-01-23
申请人: Richard Paolini , George Harris , Charles Honeyman , Craig Herb , Richard Webber , Thomas Whitesides
发明人: Richard Paolini , George Harris , Charles Honeyman , Craig Herb , Richard Webber , Thomas Whitesides
IPC分类号: G09G3/34
CPC分类号: G09G3/344 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , G02F1/167 , G02F2001/1678 , G02F2203/11
摘要: The image stability of electrophoretic media, comprising a plurality of particles disposed in a fluid and capable of moving through the fluid upon application of an electric field to the medium, can be improved by including in the fluid either a polystyrene or an aggregating diblock copolymer which forms micelle-like structures in the fluid, the diblock copolymer having a first block soluble in the fluid and a second block not swellable by the fluid. In variable transmission electrophoretic media, haze can be reduced by using as the fluid a mixture of a partially hydrogenated aromatic hydrocarbon and a terpene.
摘要翻译: 可以通过在流体中包括聚苯乙烯或聚集二嵌段共聚物来改善电泳介质的图像稳定性,所述电泳介质包括设置在流体中并且能够通过向介质施加电场而流过流体的多个颗粒, 在流体中形成胶束状结构,二嵌段共聚物具有可溶于流体的第一嵌段和不能被流体膨胀的第二嵌段。 在可变透射电泳介质中,通过使用部分氢化的芳族烃和萜烯的混合物作为流体,可以降低雾度。
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公开(公告)号:US20070128352A1
公开(公告)日:2007-06-07
申请号:US11673269
申请日:2007-02-09
申请人: Charles Honeyman , Elizabeth Moran , Libing Zhang , Anthony Pullen , Emily Pratt , Kimberly Houde , Matthew King , Craig Herb , Richard Paolini
发明人: Charles Honeyman , Elizabeth Moran , Libing Zhang , Anthony Pullen , Emily Pratt , Kimberly Houde , Matthew King , Craig Herb , Richard Paolini
IPC分类号: B05D7/00
CPC分类号: B82Y30/00 , C01P2002/88 , C01P2004/32 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2004/82 , C01P2004/84 , C01P2006/10 , C01P2006/40 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/80 , C01P2006/90 , C09B67/0013 , C09B68/20 , C09B68/24 , C09B68/4235 , C09B68/44 , C09B68/446 , C09C1/00 , C09C1/24 , C09C1/343 , C09C3/10 , G02F1/167 , G02F2001/1678
摘要: In electrophoretic media, it is advantageous to use pigment particles having about 1 to 15 per cent by weight of a polymer chemically bonded to, or cross-linked around, the pigment particles. The polymer desirably has a branched chain structure with side chains extending from a main chain. Charged or chargeable groups can be incorporated into the polymer or can be bonded to the particles separately from the polymer. The polymer-coated particles can be prepared by first attaching a polymerizable or polymerization-initiating group to the particle and then reacting the particle with one or more polymerizable monomers or oligomers.
摘要翻译: 在电泳介质中,使用具有化学键合到颜料颗粒周围或与其交联的聚合物的约1至15重量%的颜料颗粒是有利的。 聚合物理想地具有从主链延伸的侧链的支链结构。 可以将带电或可带电的基团并入聚合物中,或者可以与聚合物分开地结合到颗粒上。 聚合物涂覆的颗粒可以通过首先将可聚合或聚合引发基团附着到颗粒上,然后使颗粒与一种或多种可聚合单体或低聚物反应来制备。
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公开(公告)号:US20100163623A1
公开(公告)日:2010-07-01
申请号:US12442704
申请日:2007-09-25
申请人: Ramos Mays , Craig Herb
发明人: Ramos Mays , Craig Herb
CPC分类号: C09D11/30 , C08K5/005 , C08K7/00 , Y10T428/24802
摘要: Presented are compositions that when applied in a spatial manner so as to encode information, can remotely detected. Such compositions have liquid properties that make them adaptable to delivery by means such as a jet or needle injector. Instant compositions comprise a particulate material, a suspending agent, and a dispersing agent. Also taught are readable codes made by such compositions, and methods of applying such compositions. Other uses of such compositions are also taught
摘要翻译: 呈现的是当以空间方式应用以编码信息时的组合物,可以远程检测。 这样的组合物具有液体性质,使得它们适应于诸如喷射器或针式注射器的装置的输送。 即时组合物包含颗粒材料,悬浮剂和分散剂。 还教导了由这种组合物制成的可读代码,以及应用这种组合物的方法。 还教导了这种组合物的其它用途
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公开(公告)号:US20080023332A1
公开(公告)日:2008-01-31
申请号:US11833578
申请日:2007-08-03
申请人: Richard Webber , Thomas Whitesides , Craig Herb , Guy Danner , Charles Honeyman , Michael McCreary , Shamus Patry , Richard Paolini , Michael Walls , Stephen Dudek
发明人: Richard Webber , Thomas Whitesides , Craig Herb , Guy Danner , Charles Honeyman , Michael McCreary , Shamus Patry , Richard Paolini , Michael Walls , Stephen Dudek
摘要: A coating of an encapsulated electrophoretic medium is formed on a substrate (106) by dispersing in a fluid (104) a plurality of electrophoretic capsules (102), contacting at least a portion of a substrate (106) with the fluid (104); and applying a potential difference between at least a part of the portion of the substrate (106) contacting the fluid (104) and a counter-electrode (110) in electrical contact with the fluid (104), thereby causing capsules (102) to be deposited upon at least part of the portion of the substrate (106) contacting the fluid (102). Patterned coatings of capsules containing different colors may be deposited in registration with electrodes using multiple capsule deposition steps. Alternatively, patterned coatings of capsules may be formed by applying a fluid form of an electrophoretic medium to a substrate, and applying a temporally varying voltage between an electrode and the substrate. The process may be repeated to allow for deposition of full color displays.
摘要翻译: 通过在液体(104)中分散多个电泳胶囊(102),将基底(106)的至少一部分与流体(104)接触,形成在基底(106)上的包封的电泳介质的涂层。 以及在与所述流体(104)接触的所述基底(106)的所述部分的至少一部分与与所述流体(104)电接触的对电极(110)之间施加电位差,由此使得所述胶囊(102) 沉积在与流体(102)接触的基底(106)的部分的至少一部分上。 可以使用多个胶囊沉积步骤将含有不同颜色的胶囊的图案涂层沉积成与电极配准。 或者,胶囊的图案化涂层可以通过将电泳培养基的流体形式施加到基底上,并且在电极和基底之间施加时间上变化的电压来形成。 可以重复该过程以允许全色显示器的沉积。
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公开(公告)号:US08115729B2
公开(公告)日:2012-02-14
申请号:US11308326
申请日:2006-03-16
申请人: Guy M. Danner , Karl R. Amundson , Craig Herb , Libing Zhang
发明人: Guy M. Danner , Karl R. Amundson , Craig Herb , Libing Zhang
IPC分类号: G09G3/34
CPC分类号: G02F1/167 , G02F2001/1678 , G09G3/344 , G09G2310/06
摘要: The invention relates to methods and materials for controlling stability and color intensity in an electrophoretic display element. Filler particles in the electrophoretic display element, serves as a medium that the electrophoretic particles must travel through during switching between optical states of the display. The filler particles provide improved control over the color intensity of the electrophoretic display element. In addition, the filler particles create resistance to the migration of the electrophoretic particles, thereby improving the bistability of the electrophoretic displays and inhibiting settling of the electrophoretic particles. Also, migration resistance provided by the filler particles can enable threshold addressing of an electrophoretic display.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于控制电泳显示元件中的稳定性和颜色强度的方法和材料。 电泳显示元件中的填料颗粒用作在显示器的光学状态之间切换期间电泳颗粒必须穿过的介质。 填料颗粒提供对电泳显示元件的颜色强度的改进的控制。 此外,填料颗粒对电泳颗粒的迁移产生抗性,从而提高电泳显示器的双稳定性并抑制电泳颗粒的沉降。 此外,由填料颗粒提供的迁移阻力可以实现电泳显示器的阈值寻址。
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公开(公告)号:US20060202949A1
公开(公告)日:2006-09-14
申请号:US11308326
申请日:2006-03-16
申请人: Guy Danner , Karl Amundson , Craig Herb , Libing Zhang
发明人: Guy Danner , Karl Amundson , Craig Herb , Libing Zhang
IPC分类号: G09G3/34
CPC分类号: G02F1/167 , G02F2001/1678 , G09G3/344 , G09G2310/06
摘要: The invention relates to methods and materials for controlling stability and color intensity in an electrophoretic display element. Filler particles in the electrophoretic display element, serves as a medium that the electrophoretic particles must travel through during switching between optical states of the display. The filler particles provide improved control over the color intensity of the electrophoretic display element. In addition, the filler particles create resistance to the migration of the electrophoretic particles, thereby improving the bistability of the electrophoretic displays and inhibiting settling of the electrophoretic particles. Also, migration resistance provided by the filler particles can enable threshold addressing of an electrophoretic display.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于控制电泳显示元件中的稳定性和颜色强度的方法和材料。 电泳显示元件中的填料颗粒用作在显示器的光学状态之间切换期间电泳颗粒必须穿过的介质。 填料颗粒提供对电泳显示元件的颜色强度的改进的控制。 此外,填料颗粒对电泳颗粒的迁移产生抗性,从而提高电泳显示器的双稳定性并抑制电泳颗粒的沉降。 此外,由填料颗粒提供的迁移阻力可以实现电泳显示器的阈值寻址。
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公开(公告)号:US20050018273A1
公开(公告)日:2005-01-27
申请号:US10711278
申请日:2004-09-07
申请人: Charles Honeyman , Elizabeth Moran , Libing Zhang , Anthony Pullen , Emily Pratt , Kimberly Houde , Matthew King , Craig Herb , Richard Paolini
发明人: Charles Honeyman , Elizabeth Moran , Libing Zhang , Anthony Pullen , Emily Pratt , Kimberly Houde , Matthew King , Craig Herb , Richard Paolini
CPC分类号: B82Y30/00 , C01P2002/88 , C01P2004/32 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2004/82 , C01P2004/84 , C01P2006/10 , C01P2006/40 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/80 , C01P2006/90 , C09B67/0013 , C09B68/20 , C09B68/24 , C09B68/4235 , C09B68/44 , C09B68/446 , C09C1/00 , C09C1/24 , C09C1/343 , C09C3/10 , G02F1/167 , G02F2001/1678
摘要: In electrophoretic media, it is advantageous to use pigment particles having about 1 to 15 per cent by weight of a polymer chemically bonded to, or cross-linked around, the pigment particles. The polymer desirably has a branched chain structure with side chains extending from a main chain. Charged or chargeable groups can be incorporated into the polymer or can be bonded to the particles separately from the polymer. The polymer-coated particles can be prepared by first attaching a polymerizable or polymerization-initiating group to the particle and then reacting the particle with one or more polymerizable monomers or oligomers.
摘要翻译: 在电泳介质中,使用具有化学键合到颜料颗粒周围或与其交联的聚合物的约1至15重量%的颜料颗粒是有利的。 聚合物理想地具有从主链延伸的侧链的支链结构。 可以将带电或可带电的基团并入聚合物中,或者可以与聚合物分开地结合到颗粒上。 聚合物涂覆的颗粒可以通过首先将可聚合或聚合引发基团附着到颗粒上,然后使颗粒与一种或多种可聚合单体或低聚物反应来制备。
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