Abstract:
An apparatus for generating laser radiation, the apparatus comprising: a pumping device comprising a resonant cavity; and a laser radiation generation element that is substantially Poynting vector walk-off compensated, the laser radiation generation element being located within the resonant cavity.
Abstract:
A method of determining the angle of arrival of a signal, the method comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of antennae; sampling, in turn, the output from each of the antennae, to obtain a set of samples, each of the samples relating to different points in time; performing a Fourier transform on the set of samples, thereby producing a sequence of spectral lines; identifying a signal impinging on the antennae from the configuration of the spectral lines; and calculating, from phase and amplitude data gathered from at least a subset of the spectral lines, the direction of arrival of the signal at the antennae. The invention allows high resolution estimation of the directions of arrival of multiple signals with a single channel receiver employing a plurality of antennae which may be spatially separated or provided in substantially the same location as one another. The antenna sampling rate need only be 2N times the bandwidth of the impinging signals (N being the number of antennae), and direction finders operating in accordance with the invention may be inexpensive, compact and high-performance.
Abstract:
Various embodiments provide a method for landing an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) in the presence of a wind. The method comprises: performing a first flare-maneuver whilst the UAV is flying. The flare-maneuver causes a front portion of the UAV to rise with respect to a rear portion of the UAV. The method also comprises steering the UAV along a path heading into a direction of the wind. The method further comprises performing a second flare-maneuver before the UAV impacts a landing surface to land. Various embodiments provide a corresponding UAV.
Abstract:
Compositions and methods for the treatment or prevention of Dengue virus infection in a vertebrate subject are provided. In particular, human neutralizing monoclonal antibodies to Dengue virus isolated from EBV immortalized B cells derived from patients who have recovered from Dengue infection are disclosed. Methods are provided for administering such antibodies to a vertebrate subject in an amount effective to reduce, eliminate, or prevent relapse from infection.
Abstract:
There is disclosed a three stage method for the preparation of ladder-like silicone polymers. The first stage comprises hydrolysis and polymerization of alkyltrialkoxylsilane-like monomers to give relatively low molecular weight prepolymers. The second stage comprises dehydrated condensation polymerization of the prepolymers to give high molecular weight polymers. The third stage comprises partial blocking of a proportion of the pendant SinullOH (silanol) groups with a pre-determined sub-stoichiometric amount of a blocking agent. Also disclosed are the prepolymers, polymers and partially blocked polymers so produced.
Abstract:
A device for producing laser radiation, the device comprising: an elongate sample of a quasi-three-level laser material; a source of pumping radiation; and a concentrator configured such that at least some of the pumping radiation emitted by the source of pumping radiation is concentrated by the concentrator and subsequently enters the sample through a side surface thereof.
Abstract:
A device for producing laser radiation having a wavelength of about 2 nullm, the device comprising: a solid-state sample capable of producing lasing transitions corresponding to a wavelength of about 2 nullm; and a source of pumping radiation having a wavelength of about 1 nullm, the source being arranged so that at least some of the radiation produced thereby is absorbed by the solid-state sample, causing the solid-state sample to emit radiation having a wavelength of about 2 nullm.
Abstract:
Compositions and methods for the treatment or prevention of Dengue virus infection in a vertebrate subject are provided. In particular, human neutralizing monoclonal antibodies to Dengue virus isolated from EBV immortalized B cells derived from patients who have recovered from Dengue infection are disclosed. Methods are provided for administering such antibodies to a vertebrate subject in an amount effective to reduce, eliminate, or prevent relapse from infection.
Abstract:
A chemical dosimeter comprising: a chamber defined by a heat resistant mesh; and a quantity of an adsorbent contained within the chamber; the arrangement being such that gas may diffuse into the chamber through the heat resistant mesh so that chemicals in the gas may be adsorbed by the adsorbent.