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    Universal drilling and completion system
    2.
    发明授权
    Universal drilling and completion system 有权
    通用钻孔和完井系统

    公开(公告)号：US09027673B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-05-12

    申请号：US13068133

    申请日：2011-05-02

    申请人： William Banning Vail, III ,  Robert L. Dekle ,  Damir S. Skerl ,  James E. Chitwood

    发明人： William Banning Vail, III ,  Robert L. Dekle ,  Damir S. Skerl ,  James E. Chitwood

    IPC分类号： E21B7/00 ,  E21B33/10 ,  E21B10/00

    CPC分类号： E21B7/00 ,  E21B10/00 ,  E21B17/18 ,  E21B21/08 ,  E21B28/00 ,  E21B33/10 ,  E21B33/126 ,  E21B43/045 ,  E21B47/01 ,  E21B2033/005

    摘要： Methods and apparatus are described to drill and complete wellbores. Such wellbores include extended reach horizontal wellbores, for example in shales, deep subsea extended reach wellbores, and multilateral wellbores. Specifically, the invention provides simple threaded subassemblies that are added to existing threaded tubular drilling and completion equipment which are used to dramatically increase the lateral reach using that existing on-site equipment. These subassemblies extract power from downward flowing clean mud, or other fluids, in an annulus to provide additional force or torque on tubular elements within the wellbore, while maintaining circulation, to extend the lateral reach of the drilling equipment and completion equipment. These added elements include combinations of The Leaky Seal™, a Cross-Over, The Force Sub™ and The Torque Sub™. The use of such additional simple elements allow lighter drilling equipment to be used to reach a given lateral distance, therefore reducing drilling costs.

    摘要翻译： 描述了钻井和完井孔的方法和装置。 这种井筒包括延伸到达的水平井筒，例如在页岩中，深海底延伸的井眼井和多边井筒。 具体地，本发明提供了简单的螺纹组件，其被添加到现有的螺纹管状钻孔和完井设备中，其用于使用现有的现场设备来显着增加横向距离。 这些子组件从循环中向下流动的清洁泥浆或其他流体中提取动力，以在保持循环的同时在井筒内的管状元件上提供额外的力或扭矩，以延伸钻井设备和完井设备的横向距离。 这些添加元素包括“泄漏密封™”，“交叉”，“力子”和“扭矩子”™的组合。 使用这种附加的简单元件允许更轻的钻井设备用于达到给定的横向距离，从而降低钻井成本。

    High power umbilicals for subterranean electric drilling machines and remotely operated vehicles
    4.
    发明申请
    High power umbilicals for subterranean electric drilling machines and remotely operated vehicles 有权
    用于地下电钻机和远程操作车辆的大功率脐带

    公开(公告)号：US20090308656A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-12-17

    申请号：US12583240

    申请日：2009-08-17

    申请人： James E. Chitwood ,  William Banning Vail, III ,  Damir S. Skerl ,  Robert L. Dekle ,  William G. Crossland

    发明人： James E. Chitwood ,  William Banning Vail, III ,  Damir S. Skerl ,  Robert L. Dekle ,  William G. Crossland

    IPC分类号： E21B47/00

    CPC分类号： E21B36/04 ,  E21B4/04

    摘要： Method and required apparatus to provide the closed-loop feedback control of a remote electric motor that has specific required operating parameters which is used to turn a rotary drill bit to drill a borehole in the earth that receives electrical energy through a long umbilical possessing insulated electrical conduits that includes the steps of measuring a set of electrical parameters with a multiplicity of sensors located near the electric motor, sending that measured information to a computer on the surface of the earth, comparing the measured information with the required operating parameters within the computer, adjusting an uphole power generator system to adjust its electrical output parameters to provide electrical energy to a portion of the umbilical located on the surface of the earth, repeating the measurements and adjustments to provide the closed-loop feedback control of the electric motor having specific required operating parameters.

    摘要翻译： 提供具有特定要求的操作参数的远程电动机的闭环反馈控制的方法和所需装置，所述操作参数用于转动旋转钻头以钻出地球中的钻孔，所述钻孔通过具有绝缘电气的长脐带接收电能 导管包括以下步骤：用位于电动机附近的多个传感器测量一组电参数，将测量的信息发送到地球表面上的计算机，将测量的信息与计算机内所需的操作参数进行比较， 调整井上发电机系统以调整其电输出参数以向位于地球表面上的脐带的一部分提供电能，重复测量和调整以提供具有特定要求的电动机的闭环反馈控制 操作参数。

    High power umbilicals for electric flowline immersion heating of produced hydrocarbons
    5.
    发明申请
    High power umbilicals for electric flowline immersion heating of produced hydrocarbons 审中-公开
    用于生产碳氢化合物的电流水浸式加热的大功率脐带

    公开(公告)号：US20080149343A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-06-26

    申请号：US12005105

    申请日：2007-12-22

    申请人： James E. Chitwood ,  William Banning Vail ,  Damir S. Skerl ,  Robert L. Dekle ,  William G. Crossland

    发明人： James E. Chitwood ,  William Banning Vail ,  Damir S. Skerl ,  Robert L. Dekle ,  William G. Crossland

    IPC分类号： E21B36/04

    CPC分类号： E21B36/04

    摘要： Methods and apparatus for installing electrically heated composite umbilicals within subsea flowlines containing produced hydrocarbons as immersion heaters to prevent waxes and hydrates from forming within the subsea flowlines that could block the flowlines. The electrically heated composite umbilicals may be installed, or retrofitted, into existing subsea flowlines. Such retrofitted electrically heated composite umbilicals provide an alternative for previously installed, but failed, permanent heating systems. A hydraulic pump installed on the distant end of an electrically heated composite umbilical also provides artificial lift for the produced hydrocarbons. Other electrically heated umbilicals used as immersion heaters are described. Such immersion heater systems may be removed from the well, repaired, and retrofitted into flowlines without removing the flowlines. Near neutrally buoyant electrically heated umbilicals are described which may be installed great distances into flowlines. Different methods of deploying the electrically heated umbilicals are also provided.

    摘要翻译： 将电加热的复合脐带安装在海底流域内的方法和装置，其中包含生产的烃作为浸入式加热器，以防止在可能阻塞流线的海底流域内形成蜡和水合物。 电加热复合脐带可以安装或改装成现有的海底流线。 这种改装的电加热复合脐带管为先前安装但是故障的永久性加热系统提供了替代方案。 安装在电加热复合脐带的远端的液压泵还为所生产的烃提供人造提升。 描述了用作浸没式加热器的其他电加热脐带。 这种浸入式加热器系统可以从井中移除，修理，并且被改装成流线而不去除流线。 描述了近中性浮力的电加热脐带，其可以在流线中安装很远的距离。 还提供了部署电加热脐带的不同方法。

    Method for deployment of seismic recorder array with removable data recorders
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for deployment of seismic recorder array with removable data recorders 有权
    用可移动数据记录器部署地震记录仪阵列的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08427900B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-04-23

    申请号：US12789088

    申请日：2010-05-27

    申请人： Thomas J. Fleure ,  Craig Lindberg ,  Ralph B. Muse ,  Joe Davis ,  Damir S. Skerl ,  Justin N. Farrelly

    发明人： Thomas J. Fleure ,  Craig Lindberg ,  Ralph B. Muse ,  Joe Davis ,  Damir S. Skerl ,  Justin N. Farrelly

    IPC分类号： G01V1/38

    CPC分类号： G01V1/201 ,  G01V1/3852

    摘要： A method of deploying a seismic recorder array on a seafloor is disclosed. The seismic recorder array comprises a plurality of removable seismic data recorders. The method comprises the step of forming the seismic recorder array by connecting a plurality of recorder housings in series, wherein adjacent recorder housings are connected by a connector cable. The recorder housings are configured to retain the removable seismic data recorders. The method comprises the step of loading the plurality of removable seismic data recorders in the recorder housings, and lowering the seismic recorder array into water until the seismic recorder array is positioned on the seafloor underlying the water. The method comprises the step of operating the seismic data recorders to detect seismic signal reflections and to record seismic data representing the reflections.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种在海底上部署地震记录器阵列的方法。 地震记录器阵列包括多个可移动的地震数据记录器。 该方法包括通过串联连接多个记录器壳体来形成地震记录器阵列的步骤，其中相邻的记录器壳体通过连接器电缆连接。 记录器壳体被配置为保持可移动的地震数据记录器。 该方法包括将多个可移动的地震数据记录器装载到记录器壳体中的步骤，并且将地震记录器阵列降低到水中，直到地震记录器阵列位于水下的海底上。 该方法包括操作地震数据记录器以检测地震信号反射并记录表示反射的地震数据的步骤。

    Method for Deployment of Seismic Recorder Array With Removable Data Recorders
    7.
    发明申请
    Method for Deployment of Seismic Recorder Array With Removable Data Recorders 有权
    使用可移动数据记录仪部署地震记录仪阵列的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110292758A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-12-01

    申请号：US12789088

    申请日：2010-05-27

    申请人： Thomas J. Fleure ,  Craig Lindberg ,  Ralph B. Muse ,  Joe Davis ,  Damir S. Skerl ,  Justin N. Farrelly

    发明人： Thomas J. Fleure ,  Craig Lindberg ,  Ralph B. Muse ,  Joe Davis ,  Damir S. Skerl ,  Justin N. Farrelly

    IPC分类号： G01V1/38 ,  G01V1/18

    CPC分类号： G01V1/201 ,  G01V1/3852

    摘要： A method of deploying a seismic recorder array on a seafloor is disclosed. The seismic recorder array comprises a plurality of removable seismic data recorders. The method comprises the step of forming the seismic recorder array by connecting a plurality of recorder housings in series, wherein adjacent recorder housings are connected by a connector cable. The recorder housings are configured to retain the removable seismic data recorders. The method comprises the step of loading the plurality of removable seismic data recorders in the recorder housings, and lowering the seismic recorder array into water until the seismic recorder array is positioned on the seafloor underlying the water. The method comprises the step of operating the seismic data recorders to detect seismic signal reflections and to record seismic data representing the reflections.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种在海底上部署地震记录器阵列的方法。 地震记录器阵列包括多个可移动的地震数据记录器。 该方法包括通过串联连接多个记录器壳体来形成地震记录器阵列的步骤，其中相邻的记录器壳体通过连接器电缆连接。 记录器壳体被配置为保持可移动的地震数据记录器。 该方法包括将多个可移动的地震数据记录器装载到记录器壳体中的步骤，并且将地震记录器阵列降低到水中，直到地震记录器阵列位于水下的海底上。 该方法包括操作地震数据记录器以检测地震信号反射并记录表示反射的地震数据的步骤。

    Mud motor assembly
    9.
    发明申请
    Mud motor assembly 审中-公开
    泥浆电机总成

    公开(公告)号：US20150083500A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-03-26

    申请号：US13987992

    申请日：2013-09-20

    申请人： William Banning Vail, III ,  Tomislav Skerl ,  Damir S. Skerl

    发明人： William Banning Vail, III ,  Tomislav Skerl ,  Damir S. Skerl

    IPC分类号： E21B4/00

    CPC分类号： E21B4/02 ,  E21B4/003 ,  F03C2/02 ,  F04C2/063 ,  F04C13/008

    摘要： A longer-lasting, lower cost, more powerful, all metal, mud motor than the presently available progressing cavity type mud motors for drilling boreholes into the earth. A mud motor apparatus possessing one single drive shaft that turns a rotary drill bit, which apparatus is attached to a drill pipe which provides high pressure mud to the mud motor, wherein the drive shaft receives at least a first portion of its rotational torque from any high pressure mud flowing through a first hydraulic chamber within the apparatus, and receives at least a second portion of its rotational torque from any high pressure mud flowing through a second hydraulic chamber within the apparatus. The mud motor apparatus possesses two hydraulic chambers, each having its own power stroke, and return stroke, and acting together in a controlled fashion, provide continuous power to a rotary drill bit.

    摘要翻译： 比目前可用的进步型腔式泥浆马达在钻地下钻孔时更持久，更低成本，更强大的所有金属泥浆马达。 一种泥浆马达装置，其具有转动旋转钻头的单个驱动轴，该装置附接到向泥浆马达提供高压泥浆的钻杆，其中，驱动轴从其中接收至少一个旋转扭矩的第一部分 高压泥浆流过设备内的第一液压室，并且从流过设备内的第二液压室的任何高压泥浆接收至少第二部分的旋转扭矩。 泥浆马达装置具有两个液压室，每个液压室具有其自身的动力冲程和回程冲程，并且以受控的方式一起作用，为旋转钻头提供连续的动力。

    Long-lasting hydraulic seals for smart shuttles, for coiled tubing injectors, and for pipeline pigs
    10.
    发明授权
    Long-lasting hydraulic seals for smart shuttles, for coiled tubing injectors, and for pipeline pigs 有权
    用于智能梭子，连续油管注射器和管道猪的长效液压密封

    公开(公告)号：US08651177B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-02-18

    申请号：US12653740

    申请日：2009-12-17

    申请人： William Banning Vail, III ,  Robert L. Dekle ,  James E. Chitwood ,  Damir S. Skerl

    发明人： William Banning Vail, III ,  Robert L. Dekle ,  James E. Chitwood ,  Damir S. Skerl

    IPC分类号： E21B19/00

    CPC分类号： E21B33/126 ,  E21B28/00 ,  E21B47/01 ,  E21B2033/005

    摘要： A well conveyance apparatus for conveying equipment into a wellbore possessing long-lasting movable and slidable hydraulic seals against the interior of a borehole casing located within a wellbore in a geological formation in the earth that is caused to move by the application of pressurized wellbore fluids against the seals. The seals are allowed to rotate on bearings about the tool mandrel to prevent the build-up of torque on the seals to minimize wear and to extend the life of the seals. Vibratory means are attached to the tool mandrel to vibrate the sealing portion of the seals, so as the extend the life of the seals and to minimize wear of the seals. Sensor arrays provide information to a computer system that is used to control the vibratory means, pressure relief valves, and other parameters to minimize wear of the hydraulic seals.

    摘要翻译： 一种输送设备，用于将设备输送到井眼中，该井具有持久的可移动和可滑动的液压密封件，抵靠位于地球中的地质构造中的井眼内的钻孔壳体内部，该地质构造通过施加加压井筒流体而被移动 密封件。 允许密封件在围绕工具心轴的轴承上旋转，以防止密封件上的扭矩的积累使磨损最小化并延长密封件的使用寿命。 振动装置连接到工具心轴上以使密封件的密封部分振动，从而延长密封件的使用寿命并且最小化密封件的磨损。 传感器阵列向用于控制振动装置，减压阀和其他参数的计算机系统提供信息，以最小化液压密封件的磨损。