公开(公告)号：US08158179B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-17

申请号：US12527012

申请日：2008-02-13

申请人： Jean-Marie Bouvier ,  Daniel Durand ,  Gilles Maller ,  Anne Perenon

发明人： Jean-Marie Bouvier ,  Daniel Durand ,  Gilles Maller ,  Anne Perenon

IPC分类号： A23P1/12

CPC分类号： A21C11/163 ,  A21C11/20 ,  A21D2/36 ,  A21D2/364 ,  A21D8/02 ,  A23P30/25 ,  A23P30/34

摘要： The invention relates to a method for the continuous production of an expanded edible food product obtained by cooking-extrusion and containing solid inclusions having a size larger than 0.5 mm.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种连续生产膨化食用食品的方法，该食品通过烹饪挤压得到并含有尺寸大于0.5mm的固体夹杂物。

公开(公告)号：US08092681B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-10

申请号：US12176492

申请日：2008-07-21

申请人： François Couillard ,  Alain Foucault ,  Daniel Durand

发明人： François Couillard ,  Alain Foucault ,  Daniel Durand

IPC分类号： B01D15/08

CPC分类号： G01N21/07 ,  B01D15/1892 ,  G01N30/42

摘要： The invention relates to a method for separating constituents of a liquid feed by liquid-liquid centrifugal chromatography and to a device for implementing it. Constituents (A, B) having different partition coefficients such that they are respectively carried along at unequal velocities by a light solvent (l) and a heavier solvent (L), the feed is continuously injected at an intermediate point of a separation column (col), successive cycles comprising alternately a heavy solvent injection stage and a light solvent injection stage are carried out respectively at the two ends of the column consisting of the interconnection in series of at least one set of separation cells, and the separated solvents (FA, FB) are collected during each one of said stages at the column ends opposite the solvent injection points.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种通过液 - 液离心色谱分离液体进料的成分的方法和用于实施该液体进料的装置。 具有不同分配系数的成分（A，B），使得它们分别以轻溶剂（1）和较重溶剂（L）以不同速度携带，将进料在分离塔（col）的中间点连续注入 ），分别在由串联的至少一组分离单元的互连构成的柱的两端分别进行包括重溶剂注入阶段和轻溶剂注入阶段的连续循环，分离的溶剂（FA， FB）在与溶剂注入点相对的列端部的每个阶段期间收集。

公开(公告)号：US20100104718A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-29

申请号：US12445674

申请日：2007-10-15

申请人： Daniel Durand ,  Jean-Marie Bouvier ,  Gilles Maller ,  Scott Maxwell ,  Stewart Stevenson ,  Steven Roberts ,  Alain Brisset

发明人： Daniel Durand ,  Jean-Marie Bouvier ,  Gilles Maller ,  Scott Maxwell ,  Stewart Stevenson ,  Steven Roberts ,  Alain Brisset

IPC分类号： A23C1/10 ,  A23L2/54

CPC分类号： A23L2/54 ,  A23L2/39 ,  A23L3/52 ,  A23L7/198 ,  A23P10/40 ,  A23P30/20 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  B01J2/20

摘要： The present invention relates to a method for producing a powdered porous product from at least one starting powdery and/or viscous product, characterised in that it comprises the continuous following steps without exposing the product to open air: a) preparing the starting product in order to make it viscous; b) in a thermo-mechanical machine (10) for continuously realising transport and/or mixing functions of viscous products or dry-material rich products, lowering the viscosity of the viscous product without changing its dry-material content, by intimate mixing with a gas injected into the processing machine (10) and simultaneously initiating the porosity in the viscous product; c) continuously with the processing machine (10), statically or dynamically intensifying the intimate mixture of the viscous product with a gas in order to obtain an aerated and porous mass; and d), dividing said mass in order to obtain aerated and porous particles.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及从至少一种起始粉末和/或粘性产品制备粉末状多孔产品的方法，其特征在于其包括连续的以下步骤，而不将产物暴露于露天：a）按顺序制备起始产物 使其粘稠; b）在热机械机器（10）中，用于连续实现粘性产品或干物质丰富产品的运输和/或混合功能，通过与一种或多种物质的紧密混合来降低粘性产品的粘度而不改变其干物质含量 气体注入加工机（10）并同时引发粘性产品中的孔隙率; c）与处理机（10）连续地静态地或动态地增强粘性产品与气体的紧密混合物，以获得充气和多孔质量; 和d），分割所述物质以获得充气和多孔颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US20080241337A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-02

申请号：US11575717

申请日：2005-09-22

申请人： Daniel Durand ,  Jean-Marie Bouvier ,  Gilles Maller ,  Maxwell Scott ,  Stewart Robert Stevenson ,  Steven James Roberts

发明人： Daniel Durand ,  Jean-Marie Bouvier ,  Gilles Maller ,  Maxwell Scott ,  Stewart Robert Stevenson ,  Steven James Roberts

IPC分类号： A23C9/16 ,  A23C1/00 ,  A23L1/10

CPC分类号： A23C9/16 ,  A23C2210/30 ,  F26B1/00 ,  F26B7/00 ,  F26B17/20

摘要： The invention relates to a method for the continuous production of a powdered product from a product in the liquid state in the form of a solution-, suspension- or emulsion-type mixture in an aqueous medium. According to the invention, during the first step (E1) of the method, the product in the liquid state is transformed into a product in the viscous state. The invention is characterised in that it includes at least one overrun step (E2, E4) and at least one product-drying step (E3, E6) comprising at least a first step (E3) involving thermomechanical treatment with at last one thermomechanical treatment machine into which the viscous state product and a determined amount of powered product from the same family as the liquid state product are injected simultaneously. The treatment machine is configured to mix the viscous state product and the powdered product such as to produce solidified particles of the product upon contact with the ambient air.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种从在水性介质中以溶液，悬浮或乳液型混合物形式的液态产物连续生产粉末产品的方法。 根据本发明，在该方法的第一步（E1）期间，将处于液态的产品转变成粘性状态的产品。 本发明的特征在于，它包括至少一个溢流步骤（E2，E4）和至少一个产品干燥步骤（E3，E6），其包括至少一个涉及热机械处理的第一步骤（E3），最后一个热机械处理机 同时注入与液态产物相同系列的粘稠状态产物和确定量的动力产品。 处理机被配置为将粘稠状态产品和粉末产品混合，以便在与环境空气接触时产生产品的固化颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US07097873B2

公开(公告)日：2006-08-29

申请号：US10181378

申请日：2001-01-16

申请人： Luis Asensio ,  Jean-Marie Bouvier ,  Laurent Bruyas ,  Daniel Durand

发明人： Luis Asensio ,  Jean-Marie Bouvier ,  Laurent Bruyas ,  Daniel Durand

IPC分类号： A23C9/18 ,  A01J21/02

CPC分类号： A23J3/265

摘要： The invention provides a method of continuously preparing caseinate from milk proteins in non-soluble powder form in an extruder machine having two co-rotating and interpenetrating screws into which water and an alkaline reagent are introduced, and the mixture formed by the milk proteins, the water, and the alkaline reagent is subjected to a plurality of steps of kneading under pressure and of shearing with the temperature rising to obtain at the outlet from the extruder machine a caseinate paste, the caseinate paste is cooled to bring its temperature to below 20° C., a continuous thin sheet of caseinate paste is formed, and the sheet is cut up into a plurality of parallel strips, and these strips are cut up into small-sized pieces of caseinate. The invention also provides an installation for continuously preparing caseinate.

公开(公告)号：US5965481A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-12

申请号：US291565

申请日：1994-08-16

申请人： Daniel Durand ,  Gil Mabilon ,  Isabelle Guibard

发明人： Daniel Durand ,  Gil Mabilon ,  Isabelle Guibard

IPC分类号： B01D53/94 ,  B01J23/83 ,  B01J23/89 ,  B01J37/00 ,  B01J37/02 ,  B01J23/00 ,  B01J23/40 ,  B01J23/58 ,  B01J23/70

CPC分类号： B01D53/945 ,  B01J23/83 ,  B01J23/894 ,  B01J37/0045 ,  B01J37/0248 ,  Y02T10/22

摘要： The invention involves the production of a catalyst that contains (1) at least one refractory inorganic oxide support, (2) at least one iron oxide, and (3) at least one cerium oxide, (4) at least one metal A, for example, from Groups VIB, VIIB, VIII, and IB of the Periodic System and, optionally (5) at least one compound of metal B, for example, from Groups IA, IIA, the rare-earths group, and Group IVB of the Periodic System, deposited in the form of a porous layer ("washcoat") on a ceramic or metal substrate:(a) atomizing an aqueous suspension of at least one powder of the refractory inorganic oxide, cerium salt, iron salt, and optionally salt of the metal B; and/or A(b) resuspending the resultant powder and adding any remainder or all of the compound of metal B, as well as, optionally at least one bonding agent and, optionally at least one mineral acid or organic acid;(c) coating a ceramic or metal substrate is coated with the suspension obtained in step (b);(d) calcining the resultant coated substrate;(e) impregnating the resultant coated and calcined substrate with any remainder or all of the precursor of metal A; and(f) thermally activating said coated, calcined, and impregnated substrate coming from step (e).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及催化剂的生产，该催化剂含有（1）至少一种耐火无机氧化物载体，（2）至少一种氧化铁，和（3）至少一种氧化铈，（4）至少一种金属A，用于 例如，来自周期系的VIB族，VIIB族，VIII族和IB族，以及任选的（5）至少一种金属B的化合物，例如来自组IA，IIA，稀土组和第IVB族的金属B 在陶瓷或金属基底上以多孔层（“修补基面涂层”）的形式沉积的定期系统：（a）将耐火无机氧化物，铈盐，铁盐和任选的盐的至少一种粉末的水悬浮液雾化 的金属B; 和/或A（b）将所得粉末重新悬浮并加入金属B的任何剩余或全部化合物，以及任选的至少一种粘合剂和任选的至少一种无机酸或有机酸; （c）用步骤（b）中获得的悬浮液涂覆陶瓷或金属基材; （d）煅烧所得涂覆的基材; （e）用金属A的任何剩余物或全部前体浸渍所得到的涂覆和煅烧的基材; 和（f）热活化来自步骤（e）的所述涂覆，煅烧和浸渍的基材。

公开(公告)号：US5643543A

公开(公告)日：1997-07-01

申请号：US381342

申请日：1995-01-31

申请人： Isabelle Guibard ,  Daniel Durand ,  Gil Mabilon ,  Nicolas des Courtils

发明人： Isabelle Guibard ,  Daniel Durand ,  Gil Mabilon ,  Nicolas des Courtils

IPC分类号： B01D53/94 ,  B01J23/89 ,  B01J8/02

CPC分类号： B01D53/945 ,  B01D53/944 ,  B01J23/894 ,  Y02T10/22

摘要： A catalyst for the treatment of exhaust gases from an internal combustion engine comprises a support including a porous layer which latter includes at least one inorganic refractory oxide and an active phase containing at least cerium, iron and platinum, characterized in that said porous layer comprises at least the following percentages by weight0.3% to 4.4% of cerium;0.1% to 3.5% of iron; and0.0003% to 0.04% of platinum; andthe complement to 100% being constituted by at least one inorganic refractory oxide.The catalyst can be used in the treatment of exhaust gases from compression ignition engines, in particular from commercial vehicles with an unladen weight of 3.5 metric tons or more.

摘要翻译： 用于处理来自内燃机的废气的催化剂包括载体，其包括多孔层，后者包括至少一种无机难熔氧化物和至少含有铈，铁和铂的活性相，其特征在于，所述多孔层包含 至少以下重量百分比为0.3％至4.4％的铈; 0.1％〜3.5％的铁; 和0.0003％至0.04％的铂; 并且100％的补体由至少一种无机耐火氧化物构成。 催化剂可用于处理来自压缩点火发动机，特别是商业车辆的废气的重量为3.5公吨或更大的废气。

公开(公告)号：US5051392A

公开(公告)日：1991-09-24

申请号：US527769

申请日：1990-05-24

申请人： Gil Mabilon ,  Daniel Durand ,  Philippe Courty ,  Michel Prigent

发明人： Gil Mabilon ,  Daniel Durand ,  Philippe Courty ,  Michel Prigent

IPC分类号： F01N3/28 ,  B01D53/86 ,  B01D53/94 ,  B01J23/56 ,  B01J23/58 ,  B01J23/63 ,  B01J29/06 ,  F01N3/10

CPC分类号： B01D53/945 ,  B01J23/58 ,  B01J23/63 ,  Y02T10/22

摘要： A multifunctional catalyst, a method of preparing the catalyst and the use of the catalyst in treating exhaust fumes from internal combustion engines are described. The catalyst includes a porous layer containing (weight %, dry):about 50 to about 99.7% of at least one refractory inorganic oxide,about 0.1 to about 25% of at least one uranium oxide,about 0.1 to about 35% of at least one oxide of at least one metal P selected from the group consisting of lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, lanthanum, praseodymium, neodymium, gadolinium, and yttrium andabout 0.1 to 20% of a metal A selected from the group consisting of platinum, rhodium, palladium, ruthenium, iridium, and mixtures thereof.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种多功能催化剂，一种制备该催化剂的方法以及该催化剂在处理来自内燃机的废气中的用途。 催化剂包括含有（重量％，干）的多孔层：约50-约99.7％的至少一种耐火无机氧化物，约0.1至约25％的至少一种氧化铀，至少约0.1-约35％ 选自锂，钠，钾，铷，铯，铍，镁，钙，锶，钡，镧，镨，钕，钆和钇中的至少一种金属P的一种氧化物，以及约0.1至20％ 的选自铂，铑，钯，钌，铱的金属A及其混合物。

公开(公告)号：US4840783A

公开(公告)日：1989-06-20

申请号：US133843

申请日：1987-12-16

申请人： Dang Vu Quang ,  Michel Davidson ,  Daniel Durand ,  Philippe Courty

发明人： Dang Vu Quang ,  Michel Davidson ,  Daniel Durand ,  Philippe Courty

IPC分类号： B01J23/72 ,  B01J23/80 ,  B01J23/86 ,  B01J23/887 ,  C01B3/32

CPC分类号： B01J23/868 ,  B01J23/72 ,  B01J23/8873 ,  C01B3/323 ,  Y02P20/52

摘要： The invention relates to a process for the production of hydrogen by catalytic reforming of methanol with water vapor. A mixture of methanol, water and carbon dioxide is passed in contact with a catalyst, containing copper, in a fixed bed, in a catalytic zone, at a temperature comprised between 150.degree. and 400.degree. C., the molar ratio of the carbon dioxide to the methanol, at the entrance of the catalytic zone, being comprised between 0.001 and 0.2.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过甲醇与水蒸气的催化重整来生产氢的方法。 将甲醇，水和二氧化碳的混合物在含有铜的催化剂中在固定床中在催化区中在150-400℃的温度下接触，二氧化碳的摩尔比 在催化区入口处的甲醇为0.001至0.2。

公开(公告)号：US5108978A

公开(公告)日：1992-04-28

申请号：US527778

申请日：1990-05-24

申请人： Daniel Durand ,  Gil Mabilon ,  Philippe Courty ,  Richard Doziere

发明人： Daniel Durand ,  Gil Mabilon ,  Philippe Courty ,  Richard Doziere

IPC分类号： F01N3/28 ,  B01D53/86 ,  B01D53/94 ,  B01J23/56 ,  B01J23/63 ,  B01J23/66 ,  B01J29/06

CPC分类号： B01D53/945 ,  B01J23/63 ,  Y02T10/22

摘要： The invention concerns a multifunctional catalyst containing cerium, uranium and at least one metal, for converting pollutants emitted by internal combustion engines, and their preparation.A catalyst comprises a porous layer containingfrom about 20% to about 99% of at least one refractory oxidefrom about 0.8% to about 70% of at least one cerium oxidefrom about 0.1% to about 50% of at least one uranium oxidefrom about 0.1% to about 20% of a metal selected from the group made up of Pt, Rh, Pd, Ru, Ir and Au, and mixtures thereof.Applications are in the catalytic converter industry.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及含有铈，铀和至少一种金属的多功能催化剂，用于转化内燃机排放的污染物及其制备。 催化剂包括含有约20％至约99％的至少一种难熔氧化物的至少一种耐火氧化物的多孔层，约0.8％至约70％的至少一种氧化铈约0.1％至约50％的至少一种氧化铀来自 选自Pt，Rh，Pd，Ru，Ir和Au中的金属的约0.1％至约20％，以及它们的混合物。 应用在催化转化器行业。