Cane separator for dried-on-the-vine raisin harvester
    8.
    发明授权
    Cane separator for dried-on-the-vine raisin harvester 失效
    干葡萄干葡萄干收割机的分离器

    公开(公告)号:US6012276A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-11

    申请号:US941897

    申请日:1997-09-30

    IPC分类号: A01D46/28 A01D46/00 A01F12/00

    CPC分类号: A01D46/285

    摘要: A harvester (10) includes a separator (22) to help separate unwanted plant material from a crop. Separator (22) includes a series of paddles (46) which are rotated in unison by a drive system (50). The crop, which will often comprise a vine or tree crop, and which will ideally comprise raisins (14), falls between rotating paddles (46). Plant materials, such as cane (60), is transported by the tops of the rotating paddles from over cane separator (22).

    摘要翻译: 收割机(10)包括分离器(22),以帮助将不需要的植物材料与作物分离。 分离器(22)包括由驱动系统(50)一致旋转的一系列桨叶(46)。 经常包括葡萄树或树木作物的作物将理想地包括葡萄干(14),落在旋转叶片(46)之间。 诸如甘蔗(60)的植物材料通过旋转叶片的顶部从上甘​​蔗分离器(22)输送。

    Harvester head for dried-on-the-vine raisins
    9.
    发明授权
    Harvester head for dried-on-the-vine raisins 失效
    收割机头干葡萄干葡萄干

    公开(公告)号:US6009696A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-04

    申请号:US940434

    申请日:1997-09-30

    IPC分类号: A01D46/00 A01D46/28 A01D46/20

    CPC分类号: A01D46/00 A01D46/28

    摘要: A harvester (10) includes a harvester head (12) to harvest a crop from a crop plant. Harvester head (12) includes a series of rods (32) which orbit about associated shafts (52) when driven by a drive system (50). The crop, which will often comprise a vine or tree crop, and which will ideally comprise raisins (14), is detached from a plant such as vines (16) by translating harvester head (12) along the vines so that orbiting rods (32) comb laterally through the plant.

    摘要翻译: 收割机(10)包括从作物植物收获作物的收割机头(12)。 收割机头部(12)包括一系列杆(32),当由驱动系统(50)驱动时,其围绕相关联的轴(52)轨道运动。 葡萄干(14)经常由葡萄树或树木作物组成的作物通过沿着葡萄藤平移收割机头部(12)而从诸如葡萄藤(16)的植物中分离出来,从而使轨道杆(32) )横向穿过植物。

    Method for producing raisins
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for producing raisins 失效
    生产葡萄干的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5692339A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-02

    申请号:US657240

    申请日:1996-06-03

    IPC分类号: A01G17/02 A01G17/06 A01G17/00

    CPC分类号: A01G17/02 A01G17/06

    摘要: A method for producing natural, sun-dried raisins from the Thompson seedless grape variety in vineyards located in the Central Valley of California, or similarly situated vineyards, having about 4000 to 5100 degree days during the growing and drying season and an annual yearly rainfall of between about 10 to 12 inches. Rows (2) of grape vines (4) are grown at the vineyard site. The canes are trained so to create divided canopies along the rows of grape vines. The divided canopy has fruiting canes (26) primarily on one side of the row and replacement canes (28) separated from the fruiting canes, typically on the other side of the row. Once the grapes are sufficiently mature, the fruiting canes are cut (34) adjacent the crowns (32) of the grape vines. The grapes (30), still hanging from the cut fruiting canes, are left to dry naturally in the sun to create natural raisins. When sufficiently dry, the raisins are harvested directly from the cut canes. This method eliminates the need for drying grapes on drying trays or rolls of paper on the ground when producing natural, sun-dried grapes.

    摘要翻译: 在加利福尼亚州中部谷地葡萄园的汤普森无核葡萄品种或类似地位的葡萄园生产天然,晒干的葡萄干的方法,在生长和干燥季节有大约4000到5100度的日子,每年的年降雨量 介于约10至12英寸之间。 葡萄藤(2)的葡萄园(2)生长在葡萄园。 训练的手杖,以便沿着葡萄藤列创建分开的檐篷。 分割的冠层具有主要在行的一侧的成果藤条(26)和通常在该行的另一侧与果实果仁分离的替换藤条(28)。 一旦葡萄足够成熟,在葡萄藤的冠部(32)附近切成果皮(34)。 葡萄(30)仍然悬挂在切割的果脯上,在阳光下自然地被干燥,以生成天然的葡萄干。 当充分干燥时,葡萄干直接从切割的手杖收获。 这种方法消除了在生产天然的日晒葡萄时在干燥托盘或纸上的葡萄干燥葡萄的需要。