摘要:
This invention is a process for producing stable polymer emulsions and latexes with an average particle size of less than one micron. The polymers are block copolymers of conjugated dienes and vinyl aromatic hydrocarbons which may or may not contain polar functionality. The process comprises making a polymer cement of the polymer and a blend of a solvent for the polymer and a cosolvent(s), emulsifying the polymer cement by adding it to an aqueous phase containing at least one surfactant and removing the solvent, cosolvent and excess water.
摘要:
This invention is a process for producing stable polymer emulsions and latexes with an average particle size of less than one micron. The polymers are hydrogenated block copolymers of conjugated dienes and vinyl aromatic hydrocarbons which may or may not contain polar functionality. The process comprises making a polymer cement of the polymer and a blend of a non-aromatic solvent for the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon block which is immiscible with water and a non-aromatic cosolvent, emulsifying the polymer cement by adding it to an aqueous phase containing at least one surfactant and removing the solvent, cosolvent and excess water.
摘要:
This invention is a method for reducing the particulate emissions tendency of diesel fuel. Also the piston ring sticking, and deposit formation tendency of diesel fuel on the injector and combustion chamber of an internal combustion diesel fuel are reduced. The diesel fuel under the method of this invention is fed to at least one adsorbent bed in which the diesel fuel is contacted with one or more adsorbents under suitable process conditions such that there is a reduction in content of impurities in the fuel which cause the particulate emission causing tendency, piston ring sticking, and deposit formation tendency of the diesel fuel on the injector and/or combustion chamber.
摘要:
A stable polymer dispersion having an average particle size of no more than 1 micron comprising water, a surfactant and a polymer comprising at least one conjugated diolefin block and/or vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon block and at least one acrylic monomer block with the structure ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, phenyl and alkyl radicals which are linear or branched and contain from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and R.sub.2 is a cyclic or non-cyclic alkyl radical which is branched at the first carbon atom, contains from 1 to 14 carbon atoms and may contain a tertiary amine or an ether linkage.
摘要翻译:平均粒度不大于1微米的稳定的聚合物分散体包含水,表面活性剂和包含至少一个共轭二烯烃嵌段和/或乙烯基芳族烃嵌段的聚合物和至少一种具有以下结构的丙烯酸单体嵌段(* CHEMICAL 结构*)其中R 1选自氢,苯基和直链或支链并含有1至10个碳原子的烷基,R 2是在第一碳上分支的环状或非环状烷基 原子含有1至14个碳原子并且可以含有叔胺或醚键。