Process for production of isotopes
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for production of isotopes 失效
    同位素生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US07302812B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-04

    申请号:US10654216

    申请日:2003-09-02

    IPC分类号: F25J3/00

    摘要: A process for producing an isotopically enriched compound of a desired isotope includes (a) providing a cryogenic reaction zone containing a catalyst adapted to catalyze an isotope exchange reaction at a cryogenic reaction temperature, (b) feeding to the cryogenic reaction zone an enriched mixture comprising at least a compound containing the desired isotope, wherein the enriched mixture is enriched in the desired isotope above a natural abundance of the desired isotope, (c) reacting the enriched mixture in the cryogenic reaction zone thereby forming a resulting mixture containing the isotopically enriched compound, and (d) separating the resulting mixture into an enriched product which is enriched in the isotopically enriched compound and a depleted product which is depleted in the isotopically enriched compound.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于产生所需同位素同位素富集的化合物的方法包括(a)提供含有适于在低温反应温度下催化同位素交换反应的催化剂的低温反应区,(b)向低温反应区提供富集的混合物, 至少含有所需同位素的化合物,其中富集的混合物富含所需同位素的天然丰度以上,(c)使富集的混合物在低温反应区中反应,从而形成含有同位素富集化合物的所得混合物 ,和(d)将所得混合物分离成富集的同位素富集的化合物的富集产物和富含同位素的化合物中耗尽的贫化产物。

    Amplitude attenuation of time-variant properties of fluid streams
    8.
    发明授权
    Amplitude attenuation of time-variant properties of fluid streams 有权
    流体流时变特性的振幅衰减

    公开(公告)号:US06719007B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-13

    申请号:US10458897

    申请日:2003-06-11

    IPC分类号: E03B100

    摘要: Apparatus for attenuating the amplitude of a time-variant property of a fluid stream which comprises an enclosed volume, wherein the enclosed volume includes a mixing zone having an inlet and three or more outlets; piping means for introducing an inlet fluid stream into the inlet of the mixing zone; and piping means for withdrawing from the mixing zone three or more individual fluid portions through the three or more outlets and combining the three or more individual fluid portions into an outlet fluid stream. The distance between at least one pair of adjacent outlets may be different than the distance between another pair of adjacent outlets, and the distance between adjacent outlets may decrease as the distance of each outlet from the inlet increases.

    摘要翻译: 用于衰减包括封闭容积的流体流的时变性质的振幅的装置,其中所述封闭容积包括具有入口和三个或更多个出口的混合区; 用于将入口流体流引入混合区的入口的管道装置; 以及管道装置,用于通过三个或更多个出口从混合区域抽出三个或更多个单独的流体部分,并将三个或更多个单独的流体部分组合成出口流体流。 至少一对相邻出口之间的距离可以不同于另一对相邻出口之间的距离,并且相邻出口之间的距离可随着每个出口距离入口的距离增加而减小。

    Amplitude attenuation of time-variant properties of fluid streams

    公开(公告)号:US06607006B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-19

    申请号:US09901799

    申请日:2001-07-10

    IPC分类号: G05D700

    摘要: A method to reduce or attenuate the amplitude of time-variant properties of a fluid stream by introducing the stream into a defined enclosed volume in a controlled manner such that the residence time distribution of the fluid exiting the enclosed volume approaches that of a preferred flat residence time distribution. This is accomplished by the concept of temporal mixing in which different residence times are imparted to a fluid in a mixing zone by physically dividing the fluid into individual portions, each of which has a different residence time while passing through the mixing zone. The desired fluid portions are created by means of specifically-designed multiple inlets into the mixing zone and/or by means of specifically-designed multiple outlets from the mixing zone.