Wick systems for complexed gas technology
    1.
    发明授权
    Wick systems for complexed gas technology 失效
    复合气体技术的芯片系统

    公开(公告)号:US07648682B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-19

    申请号:US11743925

    申请日:2007-05-03

    IPC分类号: B01D50/00 B01D53/02 B01D19/00

    CPC分类号: F17C11/00 Y10T137/0396

    摘要: The invention relates to an improvement in apparatus and process for effecting storage and delivery of a gas. The storage and delivery apparatus is comprised of a storage and dispensing vessel containing a medium capable of storing a gas and permitting delivery of the gas stored in the medium from the vessel, the improvement comprising: (a) a reactive liquid having Lewis acidity or basicity; (b) a gas liquid complex in a reversible reacted state formed under conditions of pressure and temperature by contacting the gas having Lewis acidity with the reactive liquid having Lewis basicity or the gas having Lewis basicity with the reactive liquid having Lewis acidity; (c) a non-reactive wick medium holding and dispersing the reactive liquid and the gas liquid complex therein.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于实现气体的储存和输送的设备和方法的改进。 储存和输送装置由储存和分配容器组成,储存和分配容器含有能够储存气体并允许从容器中输送存储在介质中的气体的介质,其改进包括:(a)具有路易斯酸度或碱度的反应性液体 ; (b)在压力和温度条件下通过使具有路易斯酸度的气体与具有路易斯碱性的反应性液体或具有路易斯碱性的气体与具有路易斯酸度的反应性液体接触而形成的可逆反应状态的气液络合物; (c)保持并分散其中的反应性液体和气体液体络合物的非反应性芯吸介质。

    Ionic liquid based mixtures for gas storage and delivery
    2.
    发明授权
    Ionic liquid based mixtures for gas storage and delivery 失效
    用于气体储存和输送的离子液体基混合物

    公开(公告)号:US07563308B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-21

    申请号:US11208723

    申请日:2005-08-23

    IPC分类号: B01D19/00 F17C11/00

    摘要: A mixture and method for the storage and delivery of a gas are disclosed herein. In one aspect, there is provided a mixture comprising: an ionic liquid comprising an anion and a cation, at least a portion of the gas that is disposed within and reversibly chemically reacted with the ionic liquid, and optionally an unreacted gas. In another aspect, there is provided a method for delivering a gas from a mixture comprising an ionic liquid and one or more gases comprising: reacting at least a portion of the gas with the ionic liquid to provide the mixture comprising a chemically reacted gas and an ionic liquid and separating the chemically reacted gas from the mixture wherein the chemically reacted gas after the separating step has substantially the same chemical identity as the chemically reacted gas prior to the reacting step.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了用于储存和输送气体的混合物和方法。 在一个方面,提供了一种混合物,其包含:包含阴离子和阳离子的离子液体,所述气体的至少一部分设置在离子液体内并可逆地与离子液体化学反应,以及任选的未反应气体。 在另一方面,提供了一种从包含离子液体和一种或多种气体的混合物输送气体的方法,包括:使至少一部分气体与离子液体反应,以提供包含化学反应气体和 离子液体并且从混合物中分离化学反应的气体,其中分离步骤之后的化学反应气体在反应步骤之前具有与化学反应气体基本上相同的化学同一性。

    Process for purification of germane
    10.
    发明授权
    Process for purification of germane 有权
    锗烷纯化方法

    公开(公告)号:US07087102B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-08

    申请号:US10788223

    申请日:2004-02-26

    IPC分类号: B01D53/04

    CPC分类号: C22B41/00 C22B3/24 Y02P10/234

    摘要: A process and system for the synthesis and/or purification of crude germane to provide a purified germane product are disclosed herein. In one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a process for making a purified germane product containing less than 1 volume percent of one or more germanium-containing impurities comprising: providing a crude germane fluid; passing at least a portion of the crude germane fluid through a first adsorbent which selectively adsorbs water and carbon dioxide contained therein and withdrawing therefrom a partially purified germane fluid; passing at least a portion of the partially purified germane fluid through a second adsorbent which selectively adsorbs the one or more germanium-containing impurities contained therein and withdrawing therefrom a hydrogen-enriched purified germane fluid; and separating the purified germane product hydrogen from the hydrogen-enriched purified germane fluid.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了用于合成和/或纯化粗锗烷以提供纯化的锗烷产物的方法和系统。 在本发明的一个方面,提供了一种制备含有少于1体积%的一种或多种含锗杂质的纯化的锗烷产物的方法,包括:提供粗锗烷流体; 使至少一部分粗锗烷流体通过第一吸附剂,该第一吸附剂选择性地吸附其中含有的水和二氧化碳并从其中提取部分纯化的锗烷流体; 使部分纯化的锗烷流体的至少一部分通过第二吸附剂,所述第二吸附剂选择性地吸附其中含有的一种或多种含锗杂质并从其中提取富含氢的纯化的锗烷流体; 并将纯化的锗烷产物氢与富氢纯化的锗烷流体分离。