摘要:
Method for measuring a load impedance (ZL) of a load circuit which is connected to an SLIC circuit (6) of an analog terminal connection of a terminal device, having the following steps: specifically a digital toll signal (x1) is generated by means of a Codec circuit (13) connected to the SLIC circuit (6), said toll signal (x1) being converted into an analog toll signal; the analog toll signal is output by the SLIC circuit (6) to the load circuit; an analog voltage which is brought about at the terminal connection (4,5) of the terminal device of the SLIC circuit (6) via the analog toll signal is sensed; the digital toll signal (x1) is filtered by means of an adaptive filter (39) which is provided in the Codec circuit (13) and has adjustable filter coefficients (g1, g2) for generating a filtered digital comparison signal (yv) which is converted into an analog comparison voltage (Uv); the filter coefficients (g1, g2) of the adaptive filter (39) are adjusted until the analog comparison voltage (Uv) and the analog voltage (UL), brought about by the analog toll signal, at the terminal connection (4, 5) of the terminal device are the same; the complex load impedance (ZL) of the load circuit is calculated as a function of the set filter coefficients (g1, g2)
摘要:
A method for creating a form of a non-linear filter suitable for reducing a computational complexity is proposed. The filter is resolved into polyphase components in such a way that the polyphase components can be interchanged with a conversion of the sampling rate of a signal to be sent to the filter or of a signal to be emitted by the filter. Corresponding filters and filter arrangements are also proposed. In this way, a computational complexity for calculating the signal to be emitted by the filter can be significantly simplified. The invention can be used in echo compensation.
摘要:
In the case of a device for transmission of telephone signals via a data telecommunications network (2) the analogue signals of a telephone terminal are converted to digital signals for transmission via the data telecommunications network (2) and/or, vice versa, digital signals from the data telecommunications network (2) are converted to analogue signals for transmission via the telephone terminal. In order to monitor the operation of the device, advantageously digital signals arising within the device are analyzed. According to the invention a digital signal is acquired within the device and the characteristics of this, which characterize the amplitude and/or the frequency response of the acquired digital signal, are determined. The determined characteristics are sent out via the data telecommunications network (2). In this way the function of such conversion devices can also be monitored over a greater distance via the data telecommunications network (2) and signals arising therein can be analyzed. Advantageously for this purpose the acquired digital signal is filtered by means of a programmable filter (16) and integrated after absolute value generation or squaring. Various measured quantities, such as for example the effective value of the acquired digital signal, can be evaluated based on the frequency response adjusted with the filter (16) and on the result of the integration.
摘要:
Transmission apparatus with variable impedance matching The invention provides a transmission apparatus (100) for transmission of electrical signals between a line driver (205), which is connected to a transmission line (201), and a switching center (301), having an analog feedback device (101) for coarse setting of a line voltage level (210) on the transmission line (201), and a digital feedback device (102), which is coupled to the analog feedback device (101) and has a feedback filter device (118), designed such that a filter input signal (404) can be converted to a filter output signal (405) at a rate which is lower than the sampling rate (fa) of an analog/digital converter (104).
摘要:
A signal generator is disclosed that generates a test signal to be applied to a first and second wire of a subscriber line. The signal generator is configured to generate the test signal at the first and second test signal outputs in a first time section such that a first potential at the first test signal output is changed from a first value to a second value and a second potential at the second test signal output is maintained constant at least during the change of the first potential. The signal generator is further configured to generate the test signal during a second time section such that the first potential at the first output and the second potential at the second output are oscillating with a predetermined frequency.
摘要:
The invention provides a transmission apparatus (100) for transmission of electrical signals between a line driver (205), which is connected to a transmission line (201), and a switching center (301), having an analog feedback device (101) for coarse setting of a line voltage level (210) on the transmission line (201), and a digital feedback device (102), which is coupled to the analog feedback device (101) and has a feedback filter device (118), designed such that a filter input signal (404) can be converted to a filter output signal (405) at a rate which is lower than the sampling rate (fa) of an analog/digital converter (104).
摘要:
In the line terminating device, which is provided for transmitting and receiving narrowband low-frequency voice signals and broadband data signals at a higher frequency, the analog reception path is subdivided into two separate analog paths (32, 33) for voice and data using a balance filter (49), which is used for data signal echo cancellation. In the transmission direction, the voice signal path and the data signal path are separated in the digital part by means of digital filters (43, 45). The invention is used for voice and data signal separation in xDSL methods, for example, ADSL.Lite.